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Session 2
Session 2
General to facial electrical treatments
 Skin diseases and disorders
 Vascular conditions
 Metal plates and pins
 Sinus problems
 Migraines
 Thin bony areas
 Recent operations
 Lack of skin sensation
 Highly nervous clients
 Pregnancy
 Muscle injury
 Pace makers
 Broken bones
 Collagen implants
 Recent scar tissue
 Open cuts and abrasions
 Sunburn ()
Requiring medical approval
•Epilepsy
•High or low blood pressure
•Heart conditions
•Diabetes
•History of thrombosis
•History of phlebitis
Specific contra-indications to lymphatic drainage equipment
•Loose crêpy skin
•Thin skin
•Broken capillaries
•Bruising
Session 2
Complete the worksheet below using teaching notes and textbooks.
An example of how to fill in the table has been provided.
Contra-indications Prevents
treatment
Restricts
Treatment
Epilepsy
Metal plates 
Piercing
Diabetes
High or low blood
pressure
Medication
Heart diseases or
Pacemaker
Contra-indication Prevents
treatment
Restricts treatment
Pregnancy
Botox
Recent scar tissue
Dysfunction of
nervous system
Cuts and abrasions
Bruises
Broken capillaries
Migraines
Loss of skin sensation 
 Vacuum suction is a gentle treatment that stimulates the lymphatic system
and aids the removal of waste products, draining lymph from the tissues,
and can assist in improving skin conditions by aiding the removal of fatty
deposits.
(
Session 2
• Comprised of the machine that has an electronically driven pump with
control gauge, intensity switch, and on/off switch plastic tubing connecting
the body cups to the vacuum unit vacuum applicators or body cups; a
large and a small.
• The machine creates a vacuum within each ventouse or cup which then
draws up the skin tissue and is then moved towards the nearest lymph
node in a single gliding movement.
Images supplied courtesy of Carlton Professional: www.thecarltongroup.co.uk
 Helps to improve and reduce areas of cellulite
 Improves local accumulation of non-medical oedema
 Reduces fatty deposits on localised areas
 Helps to reduce fatty deposits over neck and shoulder area as in
Dowager’s hump
 Stimulates lymphatic circulation, aiding removal of waste products and
toxins
 Oedema may be reduced due to increased lymph drainage
 Increases the arterial and venous blood circulation producing improvement
in skin colour through vaso dilation with an erythema
 Improved cell metabolism due to improved blood circulation bringing oxygen
and nutrients to the skin tissues and removing waste products
 May soften scar tissue
 Aids desquamation, improving skin texture
 Conduct a consultation and check for general and specific contra-indications
 Advise client on how to prepare for treatment
 Check machine is stable and in good working order and intensity dials are on
zero
 Ensure client is positioned comfortably on couch
 Test machine on self
 Apply massage oil to the area to be treated to facilitate smooth application of
treatment and prevent tissue damage
 Select the body cup for the size of the area and place on tissues; adjust the
suction to 20% within the cup
 Lift the cup and slide it towards the nearest lymph nodes to drain the lymph
from the area before removing the cup from the area. Break the suction
using the little finger under the rim of the cup, or by removing the finger from
the hole on the cup and repeat movements 6 to 8 times, overlapping each
stroke to ensure full drainage depending on the skin response to treatment.
Reduce suction where required based on the skin response and to prevent
bruising and dilation of capillaries.
 On completion of treatment, either massage oil into the tissues using
effleurage movements or remove the oil depending on the treatment plan
agreed with client.
 Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions, which will vary with each
vacuum suction machine.
 Clean the vacuum suction cups in hot soapy water and disinfectant.
 Recommend future treatment
 Recommend skin care products
Image taken from
Beauty Therapy
Resource Pack Level
3 by Joan Scott and
Andrea Harrison,
published by
Cengage Learning ©
2005, ISBN:
1844801454. See
www.cengage.co.uk
for more details.
 Cleanse the skin tissues
 Carry out visual analysis for local contra-indications
 Conduct a test patch if necessary
 Exfoliate skin tissues
 Apply suitable product (often massage oil) to area to be treated
 Test machine on self prior to client
 Follow the routine below for directions. Working towards the lymph nodes.
Any questions?

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Vacuum suction

  • 2. General to facial electrical treatments  Skin diseases and disorders  Vascular conditions  Metal plates and pins  Sinus problems  Migraines  Thin bony areas  Recent operations  Lack of skin sensation  Highly nervous clients  Pregnancy  Muscle injury  Pace makers  Broken bones  Collagen implants  Recent scar tissue  Open cuts and abrasions  Sunburn ()
  • 3. Requiring medical approval •Epilepsy •High or low blood pressure •Heart conditions •Diabetes •History of thrombosis •History of phlebitis Specific contra-indications to lymphatic drainage equipment •Loose crêpy skin •Thin skin •Broken capillaries •Bruising
  • 4. Session 2 Complete the worksheet below using teaching notes and textbooks. An example of how to fill in the table has been provided. Contra-indications Prevents treatment Restricts Treatment Epilepsy Metal plates  Piercing Diabetes High or low blood pressure Medication Heart diseases or Pacemaker
  • 5. Contra-indication Prevents treatment Restricts treatment Pregnancy Botox Recent scar tissue Dysfunction of nervous system Cuts and abrasions Bruises Broken capillaries Migraines Loss of skin sensation 
  • 6.  Vacuum suction is a gentle treatment that stimulates the lymphatic system and aids the removal of waste products, draining lymph from the tissues, and can assist in improving skin conditions by aiding the removal of fatty deposits. (
  • 7. Session 2 • Comprised of the machine that has an electronically driven pump with control gauge, intensity switch, and on/off switch plastic tubing connecting the body cups to the vacuum unit vacuum applicators or body cups; a large and a small. • The machine creates a vacuum within each ventouse or cup which then draws up the skin tissue and is then moved towards the nearest lymph node in a single gliding movement.
  • 8. Images supplied courtesy of Carlton Professional: www.thecarltongroup.co.uk
  • 9.  Helps to improve and reduce areas of cellulite  Improves local accumulation of non-medical oedema  Reduces fatty deposits on localised areas  Helps to reduce fatty deposits over neck and shoulder area as in Dowager’s hump
  • 10.  Stimulates lymphatic circulation, aiding removal of waste products and toxins  Oedema may be reduced due to increased lymph drainage  Increases the arterial and venous blood circulation producing improvement in skin colour through vaso dilation with an erythema  Improved cell metabolism due to improved blood circulation bringing oxygen and nutrients to the skin tissues and removing waste products  May soften scar tissue  Aids desquamation, improving skin texture
  • 11.  Conduct a consultation and check for general and specific contra-indications  Advise client on how to prepare for treatment  Check machine is stable and in good working order and intensity dials are on zero  Ensure client is positioned comfortably on couch  Test machine on self  Apply massage oil to the area to be treated to facilitate smooth application of treatment and prevent tissue damage  Select the body cup for the size of the area and place on tissues; adjust the suction to 20% within the cup
  • 12.  Lift the cup and slide it towards the nearest lymph nodes to drain the lymph from the area before removing the cup from the area. Break the suction using the little finger under the rim of the cup, or by removing the finger from the hole on the cup and repeat movements 6 to 8 times, overlapping each stroke to ensure full drainage depending on the skin response to treatment. Reduce suction where required based on the skin response and to prevent bruising and dilation of capillaries.  On completion of treatment, either massage oil into the tissues using effleurage movements or remove the oil depending on the treatment plan agreed with client.  Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions, which will vary with each vacuum suction machine.  Clean the vacuum suction cups in hot soapy water and disinfectant.
  • 13.  Recommend future treatment  Recommend skin care products
  • 14. Image taken from Beauty Therapy Resource Pack Level 3 by Joan Scott and Andrea Harrison, published by Cengage Learning © 2005, ISBN: 1844801454. See www.cengage.co.uk for more details.
  • 15.  Cleanse the skin tissues  Carry out visual analysis for local contra-indications  Conduct a test patch if necessary  Exfoliate skin tissues  Apply suitable product (often massage oil) to area to be treated  Test machine on self prior to client  Follow the routine below for directions. Working towards the lymph nodes.