JulieLama wrote:
KarishmaB wrote:
VICKY69 wrote:
An executive drove from home at an average speed of 30 mph to an airport where a helicopter was waiting. The executive boarded the helicopter and flew to the corporate offices at an average speed of 60 mph. The entire distance was 150 miles; the entire trip took three hours. Find the distance from the airport to the corporate offices.
in the above example why cant distance row of flying cannot be taken as "150-x" and that of driving as "x" (in that table method scheme).because when i take as above mentioned then x equals to 30 which is wrong so plz can u help me that
distance-speed-time-word-problems-made-easy-87481
You can. x is the driving distance which you get as 30. So the flying distance was 150 - x = 120 (this is what is asked).
On the other hand, consider using ratios and weighted averages here.
Speeds are 30 and 60 and average speed is 150/3= 50 mph.
So ratio of time taken in each case = td/tf = (60 - 50)/(50 - 30) = 1:2
For 1 hour, he was driving and for 2 hours he was flying.
KarishmaB Can you please help to understand how do we take the average and calculate the ratios of time taken in step 2 .
I understand ratio of time taken in each case = total time driving : total time flying but I really don't understand how we used speeds to interprete the time . I 'm aware of the weighted average formula but unable to get the logic behind the step 2 . Would really appreciate if you can help.
Distance for which he flew = 60*2 = 120 miles
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JulieLamaHe drives for time td and flies for time tf.
His drive speed is 30 and fly speed is 60.
His average speed is given to be 50 (= Total distance 150 miles / Total time 3 hrs)
Note that average speed has 'time taken' as the weights.
This post discusses this in detail:
https://anaprep.com/arithmetic-weights- ... d-average/Hence, we can find the ratio of time taken by using the weighted avg formula.
Discussed here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GOAU7moZ2QSince we get the ratio of time taken as 1:2, out of total time of 3 hrs taken, for 1 hour, he was driving and for 2 hours he was flying.
Hence, fly distance = 2 * 60 = 120 miles