Supporting transition towards the Paris Agreement using TIMES: insights from ...IEA-ETSAP
Supporting transition towards the Paris Agreement using TIMES: insights from preliminary analyses of the Paris Reinforce project
Alessandro Chiodi, E4SMA
This document summarizes key findings from a report on the impacts of public research institutions. It finds that:
1) Public research institutions have become more active in patenting and collaborate more with industry, though their contributions to patenting remain modest compared to industry.
2) Proximity to universities is positively associated with local industry patenting, regardless of local industry conditions.
3) Universities and public research institutions also stimulate innovative entrepreneurship, with start-ups founded by academics and students accounting for 15-20% of new companies, particularly in science-based fields.
The combination of technological promises, speculation about safety, and lack of public awareness of the consequences of nanotechnologies can easily lead to mistrust and opposition. The debate on the risks and opportunities of nanotechnologies has been going on for more than a decade, but has been limited to a small circle of specialists and institutions. Therefore, few people understand what nanotechnologies are, or even know that nano materials are already used in consumer products. In March 2009 the Dutch government decided to stimulate societal dialogue on nanotechnologies and implemented a broad discussion in which viewpoints and opinions could be expressed by all kinds of stakeholders and publics. Dutch people perceive the innovation potential of nanotechnologies as positive provided there is an adequate system for risk research, assigning permits, and nano oversight. In this respect reliability and responsibility of nano actors (risk assessors, regulators and innovators) will be decisive.
Responsible nano innovation will be strongly influenced by both public perceptions of the promises and risks of nanotechnologies, and the expectation that there are responsible parties addressing remaining uncertainties. Nano actors require insight into what information is pivotal to determine whether a nano material is safe. Meanwhile, the interaction between nano actors, stakeholders and publics should be improved in order to allow discussions on safety and wider issues to keep better pace with the innovation processes. We are in need of approaches ensuring safe and responsible use of nanotechnologies that enable open routes to addressing risk and wider issues - whether these are technological, social, economic or political. Two concepts are further discussed: Safe-by-Design and Societal Incubator. Responsible nano innovation will largely depend on the willingness of nano actors to define responsibility wider than just regulating risks.
The document discusses integrating risk assessment and technology assessment (RATA) into responsible nano innovations. It summarizes a societal dialogue on nanotechnologies that identified key public concerns like health risks, ethics, and governance. While Dutch policy allocated funding for nano risk research, challenges remain around regulatory coordination, public engagement, and keeping pace with innovation. New approaches like "safe-by-design" and "societal incubators" aim to address these challenges by encouraging open discussion and embedding societal considerations into research from the start. Responsible innovation requires willingness from all actors to define responsibility broadly and find balanced solutions.
Presentation by Dr Steffi Friedrichs, entitled: Nanotechnology at the Crossroads of Converging Technologies: Unveiling the Future of Innovation
presented at the meeting on 'Open Innovation for Materials Modelling, Design and Manufacturing', 19th – 20th October 2023, at the Luxembourg Institute of Science & Technology.
Fealing - Improving indicators to inform policyinnovationoecd
The document discusses improving indicators to inform policy. It recommends establishing a framework for developing indicators, improving data quality, linking and sharing data between agencies, conducting methodological research, using existing data and establishing a chief analyst position. The main conclusion is that indicators cannot be developed without a framework to contextualize them.
BRINGING INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY ALONG THE WHOLE VALUE CHAIN IN THE MED...ICARDA
Tunis, 6-7 November 2019. Training workshop PRIMA – Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area is the most ambitious joint programme to be undertaken in the frame of Euro-Mediterranean cooperation.
Presentation by Prof. M. Hachicha National Research Institute in Rural Engineering, Water and Forestry, University of Carthage | UCAR
This document summarizes findings from a new OECD survey on the governance of public research institutions and its implications for knowledge transfer. The survey finds that universities and public research institutions have increased autonomy over industry relations in many OECD countries. It also finds that the use of performance contracts between ministries and universities has increased. Additionally, industry and civil society participation in university governing boards has risen across OECD countries. The document concludes that greater institutional autonomy accompanied by performance metrics and stakeholder involvement influences knowledge transfer activities.
This document summarizes the next steps for the IPCC following the release of the AR6 reports in 2023-2023. It outlines plans to present findings at international conferences, hold regional outreach events, and initiate the Seventh Assessment cycle. It also provides statistics on authorship of the AR6 reports, including the number of authors, their countries of origin, and experience levels. The document emphasizes that individual contributions to the IPCC process are important for creating comprehensive assessments. It suggests ways for people to get involved, such as by contributing to the literature, participating in the review process, and engaging with their national IPCC focal points.
EUBrasilCloudFORUM Working Group on future scenarios and research challengesEUBrasilCloudFORUM .
Congresso Sociedade Brasileira de Computação CSBC2016 Porto Alegre (Brazil)
Workshop on Cloud Networks & Cloudscape Brazil
- James Clarke, Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland
- Moacyr Martucci, Department of Engineering and Digital Systems of Polytechnic School of University of São Paulo, EUBrasilCloudFORUM member and Brazilian National Contact Point Coordinator for the Horizon 2020 and for ERC, Brazil
EUBrasilCloudFORUM Working Group on future scenarios and research challenges
Medicine Traceability System using Blockchainijtsrd
Prerequisites from purchasers and governments to create increasingly supportable items have expanded amid late years. Regardless of whether items are certied, one cant ensure organizations meet these necessities, since no chain of occasions can check this exists. The transportation business needs certfication and data on whether a item is transported economically. In any case, the industry likewise requires follow capacity through the whole production network. In this task, the creators ponder how detectability issues can be tackled from the point of view of a fourth gathering coordinations rm and how the straightforwardness could be expanded. Researchers contend that restricted of comprehending recognizability issues, and in the meantime accomplish straightforwardness, could be to utilize the blockchain tech nology an innovation which stores information in sequential request, difficult to control a short time later. Accordingly, the blockchain innovation has been tried on an items now, from stacking at a provider, through a cross docking terminal and a focal distribution center, to getting at a customers store. By incorporating a blockchain to a web application, empowering examining of QR codes through the camera, and connecting the data from the QR code to the blockchain, computerized impressions between the gatherings could be made at each transaction. The data on the blockchain empowers organizations to fortify the relationships with current clients and to pull in new ones. Prof. Rekha Chaudhari | Rushikesh Deshmukh | Vishal Bari | Suraj Rajput | Kunal Rode ""Medicine Traceability System using Blockchain"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23127.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/23127/medicine-traceability-system-using-blockchain/prof-rekha-chaudhari
SETAC Rome Non-Target Screening For Chemical DiscoveryEmma Schymanski
1. The document discusses non-target screening approaches for holistic chemical monitoring and discovery of unknown compounds using open science resources and real-time and retrospective mass spectrometry-based methods.
2. Key resources discussed include MassBank for sharing MS/MS spectra, the NORMAN suspect list exchange for sharing lists of compounds of interest, and the CompTox Chemistry Dashboard for accessing curated lists of chemicals.
3. Examples are given of applying these methods and resources to detect previously unknown chemicals in environmental samples and to retrospectively screen archived samples.
BDE SC4 Hangout - Simon Scerri, IntroductionBigData_Europe
The document summarizes a transport pilot project within the Big Data Europe initiative. The project aims to utilize real-time probe data from multiple sources to provide accurate transportation information and advanced planning services to address congestion issues in Thessaloniki, Greece. Specifically, the pilot will collect mobility data from various sources to identify mobility patterns and inform citizens about traffic conditions. The data will be integrated and processed in real-time to provide up-to-date information mobility services. The Fraunhofer Society, CERTH, and ERTICO organizations are collaborating on the pilot to demonstrate the societal value of big data in the transport domain.
Advanced materials and nanotechnologies in Horizon 2020JIC
The document discusses key enabling technologies (KETs) and their role in the Horizon 2020 framework program. It outlines several work programs within Horizon 2020 related to nanotechnologies, advanced materials, biotechnologies, and advanced manufacturing and processing. These areas are consolidated under the NMBP pillar. The document provides an overview of topics, budgets, and timelines for the NMBP-related calls in 2016-2017. It also discusses public-private partnerships involved in NMBP research and innovation.
This document provides an overview of green nanotechnology and its potential role in supporting green innovation and growth. It discusses how nanotechnology can contribute to products and processes that are more energy efficient, reduce waste, and have lower environmental impacts. The document examines strategies being used to support the development and commercialization of green nanotechnology applications. It also explores challenges in assessing the economic and environmental impacts of green nanotechnology, which will be important to evaluate as these technologies are further developed and implemented.
Collaborative model driven software engineering: a Systematic Mapping StudyDavide Ruscio
Collaborative software engineering (CoSE) deals with methods, processes and tools for enhancing collaboration, communication, and co-ordination (3C) among team members. CoSE can be employed to conceive different kinds of artifacts during the development and evolution of software systems. For instance, when focusing on software design, multiple stakeholders with different expertise and responsibility collaborate on the system design.
Model-Driven Software Engineering (MDSE) provides suitable techniques and tools for specifying, manipulating, and analyzing modeling artifacts including metamodels, models, and transformations. A collaborative MDSE approach can be defined as a method or technique allowing multiple stakeholders to work on a set of shared modeling artifacts, and to be aware of each others’ work. Even though Collaborative MDSE is gaining a growing interest in both academia and practice, a holistic view on what Collaborative MDSE is, its components, the related opportunities and challenges is still missing.
In this talk, I outlined the main insights of the systematic mapping study we have done to identify and classify approaches, methods, and techniques that support collaborative. We present three complementary dimensions that we have identified during the study as the peculiar aspects building up a collaborative MDSE: a model management infrastructure for managing the life cycle of the models, a set of collaboration means for allowing involved stakeholders to work on the modelling artifacts collaboratively, and a set of communication means for allowing involved stakeholders to be aware of the activities of the other stakeholders. The identification of limitations and challenges of currently available collaborative MDE approaches is also given by discussing the implications for future investigation.
The SMART-NANO project has enabled the development of an innovative and cost-effective technology platform that provides a complete "sample-to-result" solution for the detection, identification and measurement of nanoparticles designed in a wide range of matrices.
Research Policy Monitoring in the Era of Open Science & Big Data Workshop ReportData4Impact
Workshop on Research Policy Monitoring in the Era of Open Science and Big Data was a two day event, co-organised by OpenAIRE and Data4Impact, with support of Science Europe. The event explored mechanisms for research policy monitoring and indicators, and how to link these to infrastructure and services. The first day was focused on open science indicators as these emerge from national and EU initiatives, while the second day explored more advanced aspects of indicators for innovation and societal impact.
The document proposes a process for integrating scenario planning and roadmapping to develop technology strategies, involving defining multiple future scenarios, formulating visions for a company's position in each scenario, synthesizing the visions into a common vision, and using this to structure a participatory technology roadmapping exercise to identify robust strategy options. The process is intended to bridge the flexibility of multiple scenario visions with the action orientation of roadmapping.
Similar to MACRAMÉ-ChiPs: Patchwork Project Family & Sibling Projects (24th Meeting of the OECD WPMN) (20)
Continuing with the partner Introduction, Tampere University has another group operating at the INSIGHT project! Meet members of the Industrial Engineering and Management Unit - Aki, Jaakko, Olga, and Vilma!
We present you a part of our Tampere University's team - FHAIVE!
Besides producing excellent science, they are in charge or coordinating this project as well Tampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology.
MACRAMÉ Contribution to the 'Standardisation Workshop & Panel Discussion' at ...Steffi Friedrichs
Dr Steffi Friedrichs of AcumenIST SRL participated in the ‘Standardisation Workshop & Panel Discussion’ at Graphene Week 2023, held from the 4th – 8th September 2023 in Gothenburg.
She contributed an introduction to the MACRAMÉ Project (Advanced Characterisation Methodologies to assess and predict the Health and Environmental Risks of Advanced Materials) and illustrated, how the nanotechnology community kicked off standardisation and harmonisation activities throughout 2005 to 2007, thereby laying the foundations for an extended, materials-specific approach to the collaborative development of standards (through ISO/TC 229, CEN/TC/352, ASTM/E56, and IEC/TC 113) and regulatory relevant guidelines (incl. OECD Test Guidelines and Guidance Documents).
By now, this has led to the development of 215 standardisation and harmonisation documents, but many more still need to be developed; Dr Friedrichs listed 38 gaps in the standardisation and harmonisation landscape that have already been identified by TEMAS Solutions, partner of the MACRAMÉ Project (cf. Towards harmonisation of testing of nanomaterials for EU regulatory requirements on chemical safety).
This event saw the launch of a strong international hub for sustainable high-tech innovation, whose structure, business model, detailed strategies and action plans are designed, agreed and carried by its international stakeholders, in order to yield a self-sustaining collaboration platform: the NanoFabNet Hub.
The Hub aims to provide a one-stop-shop for all matters and concerns pertaining to sustainable high-tech innovation and its successful incorporation into the complex, large-scale high-value industries by bringing together governmental and academic laboratories with large industries and SMEs.
Presentation by the NanoFabNet Team to launch the NanoFabNet Hub (6th July 2022, Braga, Portugal)
NanoFabNet Hub – Objectives:
• Create a strong international hub for sustainable high-tech innovation, whose structure, business model, detailed strategies and action plans are designed, agreed and carried by its international stakeholders, in order to yield a self-sustaining collaboration platform: the NanoFabNet Hub.
• A registered Secretariat at the Hub’s centre will provide an accountable, economically sustainable executive.
• The Hub aims to provide a one-stop-shop for all matters and concerns pertaining to sustainable high-tech innovation and its successful incorporation into the complex, large-scale high-value industries by bringing together governmental and academic laboratories with large industries and SMEs.
The NanoFabNet Hub is a network of micro- & nanotechnology as well as sustainability professionals, coming together to build a strong, sustainable high-tech sector ...
… by focussing on the following activity fields:
• Micro- & Nanotechnology Research & Innovation, Fabrication & Manufacturing
• Sustainability (incl. Life-Cycle Assessment & Ethics)
• Safety (incl. regulatory Risk Assessment)
• Technology Validation & Inter-Laboratory Studies
• Harmonisation & Standardisation & Pre-Standardisation
• Laboratory Infrastructures
• Education & Skills (incl. Training- & Career Opportunities)
• International Cooperations & Collaborations (incl. Collaborations Market Place)
NanoFabNet Products & Services:
• Database of >250 relevant Standardisation & Harmonisation Documents (regularly updated)
• Database of relevant documents on safety-, ethics- and governance-considerations in the high-tech sector (curated & regularly updated)
• International Market-Place for R&I Collaboration and B2B-Services
• Match-Making of Sustainability Opportunities in High-Tech
• Information about and Contribution to (Pre)Standardisation & regulatory Harmonisation Processes
• Training, Career-Development & Jobs-Market
• (Speciality) Technology Validation Services
• Organisation of Proficiency Testing
The document discusses the NanoFabNet Hub, which aims to create a sustainable international collaboration platform for nanofabrication. The Hub will provide a registered secretariat and be a one-stop-shop for matters related to sustainable nanofabrication. It will bring together governmental laboratories, academics, large industries, and SMEs. The document also summarizes workshops that were held to discuss concepts of sustainable nanofabrication and mapping areas of research at the intersection of nanotechnology and sustainability.
Based on an in-depth analysis conducted for the Gov4Nano Project, Dr Steffi Friedrichs delivered a seminar entitled 'Nanotechnology & the Insurance Industry' as part of the Environmental Health Sciences Seminar Series (Fall 2020) at the University of South Carolina.
Presentation by Dr Steffi Friedrichs at the 2020 UNIDIR Innovation DialoguesSteffi Friedrichs
This presentation aimed to provide real-life examples of the possible dual-use of nanobiotechnology application, focusing on the interface between inorganic nanotechnology and living organisms.
'The Regulatory Landscape of Genome Editing' - Panel Discussion during the Steffi Friedrichs
During the 8th Plant Genomics and Gene Editing Congress: Europe, held on the 4th and 5th March 2020 in Rotterdam, a panel of experts explored and discussed 'The Regulatory Landscape' of Genome Editing:
Presentation by Dr Steffi Friedrichs, AcumenIST, NanoEarth, Virginia Tech, 8....Steffi Friedrichs
Title: The ‘Rise and Fall’ of Technologies (on the Example of Biotechnology and Nanotechnology)
Biotechnology has often been referred to as the bigger sister of nanotechnology. Indeed, the difference between the two technologies is often reduced to a mere two-decade time warp between the technologies’ hype cycles, and both technology analysists, policy-makers and pressure groups continue to entertain each other with numerous stories about the exchangeability of the two technology names in meeting agendas, expert panel discussions, public debates and policy documents.
This talk by Steffi Friedrichs, however, highlights the difference between the two technologies and outline the potential pitfalls (for both the public and the private sector) in reducing the expected trajectory of any technology’s development to a mere copy of a previous experience.
Steffi discusses the evidence recently published in two in-depth reports on the development of biotechnology and nanotechnology and their resulting impacts:
1. The Report on statistics and indicators of biotechnology and nanotechnology brings together the latest available patenting and bibliometric activity data on biotechnology, nanotechnology and related emerging and converging technologies. In order to achieve a comparison between the two technology fields, the selected indicators and measurement methodology for these multidisciplinary and partially overlapping technologies were re-confirmed and stress-tested with a view to establishing uniquely accurate and relevant datasets.
2. The Trend-analysis of science, technology and innovation policies for BNCTs studied the policies pertaining to nanotechnology and biotechnology over the past three decades and analysed them with regard to their directionality (i.e. the characteristics differentiating “technology-push” from “application-pull” policies) and their generality (i.e. the antonym of a technology-specificity that limits a policy to be applicable to a specific technology field only).
(NOTE: this PDF of the original presentation has been annotated for sharing.)
Presentation by Dr Steffi Friedrichs, AcumenIST, Human Germline Genome Editin...Steffi Friedrichs
Title: The Debate on Human Germline Genome Editing in the Context of Evidence and Opinion
Advancements in the life sciences recently appear to have been dominated by the topic of genome editing. Owing to the breakthrough discovery of the CRISPR/Cas9 methodology (i.e. a system, based on an RNA-guided nuclease, that was shown to cleave target genome sequences with a high specificity) in 2012, genome editing became an easily accessible and applicable tool in genome modification laboratories around the world – ranging from agricultural research on plants and animals to environmental pest controls and to advanced medicine. Within this vast field of potential applications, it is the niche of human germline genome editing that is most hotly debated in both scientific, regulatory and public fora.
This presentation aims to provide an overview of the debates that have hitherto been conducted on the topic of “human germline genome editing”, and to highlight the opinions aired by the various stakeholder groups (including the research community, various groups of medical practitioners, patient groups, the general public, policy makers, ethicists, and religious organisations); within these the expert research and medical practitioner communities occupy a pivotal position that merits a detailed analysis and discussion of arguments.
As with any other rapidly advancing and hotly discussed technological advancement, the presentation is to be understood as a mere snapshot of the current status of the debate on human germline genome editing. It will furthermore outline some societal and political contexts, in which the discussions need to be regarded, and draw some historical analogies, in order to ultimately inform the symposium and the winter school.
Principles of Colorimetry - Mastering the Art of Colour MeasurementColours Guide
Unlock the secrets of colour science with our comprehensive presentation on the principles of colorimetry. This guide delves into the critical aspects of colour measurement, essential for ensuring consistent quality and customer satisfaction across various industries.
Key Topics Covered:
- Introduction to Colorimetry
- Human Perception of Colour
- Importance of Metamerism and Colour Constancy
- Understanding Different Colour Spaces (RGB, CMYK, Lab)
Utilising Spectrophotometers and Colorimeters
- Implementing Quality Control for Colour Consistency
Learn how mastering these techniques can enhance product quality and meet customer expectations. Perfect for professionals in printing, textiles, paint, food, cosmetics, automotive, electronics, and more.
Read the full article: https://colours.guide/principles-of-colorimetry/
Visit www.colours.guide for more insights and resources on colour science.
ScieNCE grade 08 Lesson 1 and 2 NLC.pptxJoanaBanasen1
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Science-9-Lesson-1 ang lesson 2-NLC-pptx.pptxJoanaBanasen1
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Keys of Identification for Indian Wood: A Seminar ReportGurjant Singh
Identifying Indian wood involves recognizing key characteristics such as grain patterns, color, texture, hardness, and specific anatomical features. These identification keys include observing the wood's pores, growth rings, and resin canals, as well as its scent and weight. Understanding these features is essential for accurate wood identification, which is crucial for various applications in carpentry, furniture making, and conservation.
Additionally, the application of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in wood identification has revolutionized this field. CNNs can analyze images of wood samples to identify species with high accuracy by learning and recognizing intricate patterns and features. This technological advancement not only enhances the precision of wood identification but also accelerates the process, making it more efficient for industry professionals and researchers alike.
PART 1 The New Natural Principles of Electromagnetism and Electromagnetic Fie...Thane Heins
Document Summary and the History of Perpetual Motion
Every single Faraday Generator coil since 1834 has been and is currently performing Negative Work at infinite efficiency with created Electromagnetic Field Energy during electricity generation and its physical Kinetic Energy reduction or Electromagnetic Resistance of the changing magnetic field which is initially inducing Electric Current in the generator coil according to Faraday's Law of Induction.
The Work-Energy Principle confirms mathematically that the magnitude of the changing magnetic field's Kinetic Energy reduction is equal to the magnitude of Negative Work performed at infinite efficiency, which is equal to the magnitude of Energy (Electromagnetic Field Energy which is created according to Oersted's Law of Creation of Energy of 1820). Created Electromagnetic Field Energy is required in order to perform the Negative Work – because Work cannot be performed in the absence of Energy.
In 2007 Thane Heins of Almonte Ontario, Canada discovered that unlimited amounts of Positive Electromechanical Work could be performed at infinite efficiency with created and TIME DELAYED Electromagnetic Field Energy.
Every single ReGenX Generator coil since 2007 has been and is currently performing Positive Work at infinite efficiency with created Electromagnetic Field Energy during electricity generation and during its physical Kinetic Energy increase or Electromagnetic Assistance of the changing magnetic field which is initially inducing Electric Current in the generator coil according to Heins' Law of Induction.
Faraday Electric Generators all harness internally Created Electromagnetic Field Energy in order to perform Negative Work (system Kinetic Energy reduction) at infinite efficiency and ReGenX Electric Generators harness internally created and Time Delayed Electromagnetic Field Energy in order to perform Positive Work (system Kinetic Energy increase) at infinite efficiency.
Both Faraday Generators and ReGenX Generators operate as Perpetual Motion Machines of the First Kind because they both have the ability to perform both Negative or Positive Work indefinitely and at infinite efficiency without requiring any External Energy input. The unlimited Energy required to perform either the Negative or Positive Work is created at the Sub-Atomic Quantum Electron level inside the generators' Current Bearing Wires according to the Law of Creation of Energy.
Hans Christian Oersted discovered the Law of Creation of Energy in 1820 when he demonstrated the world's first Perpetual Motion Machine of the First Kind at the University of Copenhagen when he also simultaneously violated Newton's 1st, 2nd and 3rd Laws of Motion.
Michael Faraday built and demonstrated the world's second Perpetual Motion Machine of the First Kind in 1822 when he demonstrated his Electric Motor invention which harnessed created Electromagnetic Field Energy in order to perform Positive Electromechanical Work at infinite efficienc
Ethical considerations play a crucial role in research, ensuring the protection of participants and the integrity of the study. Here are some subject-specific ethical issues that researchers need
ALTERNATIVE ANIMAL TOXICITY STUDY .pptxSAMIR PANDA
Alternatives animal testing are development and implementation of test methods that avoid the use of live animals.
Human biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and endocrinology and toxicology has been derived from animal models.10-100 millions of animals are using for experimentation in a year.
Animals used experimentation distributed among zebra- fish to primates.
Vast majority of animals are sacrificed at end of research programme.The use of animals can be further subdivided according to the degree of suffering
Minor animal suffering:- observing animals in behavioral studies, single blood sampling, Immunization without adjutants, etc.
Moderate animal suffering:- repeated blood sampling, recovery from general anesthesia, etc.
Types of Garden (Mughal and Buddhist style)saloniswain225
Garden is the place where, flower blooming on a plant ,aesthetic things are present like Topiary, Hedges, Arches and many more. Whereas, Botanical garden is an educational institution for scientific research as well as gathering information about different culture. Such as, Hindu, Mughal , Buddhist style.
This an presentation about electrostatic force. This topic is from class 8 Force and Pressure lesson from ncert . I think this might be helpful for you. In this presentation there are 4 content they are Introduction, types, examples and demonstration. The demonstration should be done by yourself
CULEX MOSQUITOES, SYSTEMATIC CLASSIFICATION, MORPHOLOGY, LIFE CYCLE , CLINICA...DhakeshworShougrakpa
showing Culex mosquitoes' systematic classification, a completed life cycle i.e. egg, larva, pupa and adult mosquitoes also known as imago, also this slide showed the morphology of culex mosquitoes including head, thorax, abdomen, wing, egg larval stage, resting position,etc. by comparing with anopheles' mosquitoes. it's also showed the transmission of wuchereria bancrofti transmitted by vector Culex quinquefasciatus. Host: W. bancrofti completes its life cycle in
two hosts.
1. Definitive host: Man
2. Intermediate host: Mosquito named
Culex quinquefasciatus is the principle
vector worldwide. Rarely Anopheles
(rural Africa) or Aedes (Pacific Island)
can serve as a vector.
Infective form: Third stage filariform larvae
are the infective form found in the proboscis
of the mosquito.
Mode of transmission: L3
filariform larvae get
deposited in skin by the insect bite. Residents living in the endemic areas are exposed to
about 50–300 L3
larvae every year.Human cycle
z Develop into adults: Larvae penetrate
the skin, enter into lymphatic vessels and
migrate to the local lymph nodes where they
molt twice to develop into adult worms in
few months (4–6 weeks for B. malayi)
z Adults lay L1
larvae (microfilariae): Adult
worms reside in the afferent lymphatics or
cortical sinuses of the lymph nodes where
they mate and start laying the first stage
larvae (microfilariae). Male worms die after
mating where as the female worms live for
5–10 years. A gravid female can discharge
50,000 microfilariae/day
z Prepatent period: It is the time period
between the infection (entry of L3
larvae)
and diagnosis (detection of microfilariae
in blood). This is variable ranging from 80
days to 150 days
Mosquito cycle
z Transmission: When the mosquito bites
an infected man, the microfilariae are
ingested. Culex bites in night where as Aedes
bites in daytime
z Exsheathing: Microfilariae come out of the
sheath within 1–2 hours of ingestion
z Migration to thoracic muscle: L1
larvae
penetrate the stomach wall and migrate to
thoracic muscle in 6–12 hours where they
become sausage shaped (short and thick)
z Develop to infective L3
larvae: L1
larvae
molt twice to develop L2
(long and thick
form) followed by L3
(long and thin form).
The highly active L3
larvae migrate to the
labella (distal part of proboscis) of the
mosquito and serve as the infective stage
to man
z Extrinsic incubation period: Under
optimum conditions, the mosquito cycle
takes around 10–14 days
Clinical symptoms:
The clinical symptoms and signs are mainly determined by the duration of the infection. The
adult worms, which live in the lymphatic vessels, can cause severe inflammation of the
lymphatic system and acute recurrent fever. Secondary bacterial infections are a major factor in
the progression towards lymphoedema and elephantiasis, the characteristic swelling of the limbs,
genitalia and breasts.
treatment like using larvicide like fenthion can spray on water
Prototype Implementation of Non-Volatile Memory Support for RISC-V Keystone E...LenaYu2
Handling confidential information has become an increasingly important concern among many areas of society. However, current computing environments have been still vulnerable to various threats, and we should think they are untrusted.
Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) have attracted attention because they can execute a program in a trusted environment constructed on an untrusted platform.
Particularly, the RISC-V Keystone is one of the interesting TEEs since it is a flexibly customizable and fully open-source platform. On the other hand, as same as other TEEs, it must also delegate I/O processing, such as file accesses, to a host OS, resulting in the expensive overhead. For this problem, we thought utilizing byte-addressable non-volatile memory (NVM) modules is a useful solution to handle persistent data objects for TEEs.
In this paper, we introduce a prototype implementation of NVM support for the Keystone. Additionally, we evaluate it on the Freedom U500 built on a VC707 FPGA dev kit.
https://ken.ieice.org/ken/paper/20210720TC4K/
Prototype Implementation of Non-Volatile Memory Support for RISC-V Keystone E...
MACRAMÉ-ChiPs: Patchwork Project Family & Sibling Projects (24th Meeting of the OECD WPMN)
1. The MACRAMÉ project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe
Research and Innovation programme under grant agreement No. 101092686.
Associated Partners (i.e. (a) Swiss Partners and (b) UK Partners) have received national funding from
(a) the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI), and (b) Innovate UK.
Patchwork Project Family &
Sibling Projects
– MACRAMÉ-ChIPs
24th Meeting of the OECD Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials (WPMN)
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
2. HORIZON-CL4-2023-
RESILIENCE-01-21:
Innovative methods for safety
and sustainability assessments
of chemicals and materials
(RIA)
HORIZON-CL4-2023-
RESILIENCE-01-22: Integrated
approach for impact
assessment of safe and
sustainable chemicals and
materials (RIA)
HORIZON-CL4-2023-
RESILIENCE-01-23:
Computational models for the
development of safe and
sustainable by design
chemicals and materials (RIA)
>>> decreasing Experimental (lab) work >>>
>>> increasing in silico work >>>
Sharing of Case-Studies of specific
Chemicals & Materials
Integration of shared computational Methods
total budget: € 23.2 Mio. (ca. ¾ from EU, ¼ non-EU) 37 individual Research Institutions; Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2027
24th OECD WPMN
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
3. The CHIASMA Project has received funding from:
The European Union’s Horizon Europe
Research and Innovation programme
under grant agreement No. 101137613.
ACCESSIBLE INNOVATIVE METHODS
FOR THE SAFETY & SUSTAINABILITY
ASSESSMENT OF CHEMICALS & MATERIALS
24th Working Party on Manufacture Nanomaterials (WPMN)
26th – 28th June 2024
4. The CHIASMA R&I Approach
24th OECD WPMN
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
4
Combining an iterative
approach of:
(1) chemocentric,
(2) biocentric, and
(3) new experimental
models
into a conceptual
framework for data-
integration and -
processing.
Illustration of the CHIASMA R&I approach to testing and assessment of materials.
5. The INSIGHT Project has received funding from:
The European Union’s Horizon Europe Research
and Innovation programme under grant
agreement No. 101137742.
Funding Agency
Australia
Funding Agency
USA
Integrated Models for the Development and
Assessment of High Impact Chemicals and Materials
24th OECDWorking Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials (WPMN)
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
6. R&I Approach
6
1. Life Cycle thinking approach, identification of relevant data and models
2. Development of the model graph
3. Development of the data graph
4. FAIRification of models / research software & Data
5. Definition of integrated mechanistic models of impact
6. Development of the Decision Support System & INSIGHT framework GUI
24th OECD WPMN
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
7. A S S O C I A T E D P A R T N E R S ( I . E . ( A ) S W I S S P A R T N E R S A N D ( B ) U K P A R T N E R S )
H A V E R E C E I V E D N A T I O N A L F U N D I N G F R O M ( A ) T H E S W I S S S T A T E S E C R E T A R I A T
F O R E D U C A T I O N , R E S E A R C H A N D I N N O V A T I O N ( S E R I ) , A N D ( B ) I N N O V A T E U K .
T H E P I N K P R O J E C T H A S R E C E I V E D F U N D I N G F R O M T H E E U R O -
P E A N U N I O N ’ S H O R I Z O N E U R O P E R E S E A R C H A N D I N N O V A T I O N
P R O G R A M M E U N D E R G R A N T A G R E E M E N T N O . 1 0 1 1 3 7 8 0 9 .
PROVISION OF INTEGRATED COMPUTATIONAL
APPROACHES FOR ADDRESSING NEW MARKET
GOALS FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF SAFE-AND-
SUSTAINABLE-BY-DESIGN CHEMICALS AND
MATERIALS
2 4 t h W o r k i n g P a r t y o n M a n u f a c t u r e d N a n o m a t e r i a l s ( W P M N )
2 6 t h – 2 8 t h J u n e 2 0 2 4 , P a r i s
8. The PINK R&I Approach
… integrating the
SSbD Framework
into the
development cycle
of AdMas&Chems
8
24th OECD WPMN
26th – 28th June 2024, Paris
9. The MACRAMÉ Project has received funding from:
Thank you
www.macrame-project.eu
The European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and
Innovation programme under grant agreement No.
101092686.
Steffi Friedrichs
AcumenIST SRL
Steffi@AcumenIST.com