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Life on the waiting list: dialysis

As James Hipwell waits for a kidney transplant, the time has come to start dialysis again. Here he describes the torturous procedure

Dialysis treatment
Dialysis removes some of the toxins from the bloodstream. Photograph: Suhaib Salem/Reuters

One sign of kidney failure is the effect it has on the bodily functions you normally take for granted. As one of the kidneys' main jobs is to turn waste products into urine, when they stop working, you don't pee so much. So, like various seas around the world, I'm drying up.

As a way of monitoring the decline, my hospital in London - the Royal
Free in Hampstead - asked me to measure the amount I produce. One evening before going to bed, I dug out the measuring jug from the kitchen cupboard and can now confirm that I'm managing around 200ml a time.

Not that I have to confirm this to my long-suffering wife. The following morning, she found the jug and its mysterious contents that I had forgotten to dispose of and had accidentally left on the draining board.

She thought it was unused chicken stock and, after pondering whether or not to freeze it for future use, poured it away. Quizzing me about it later, as it had occurred to her that we hadn't had roast chicken in weeks, I shamefacedly had to explain what it was and why I had micturated into a cooking vessel. I suppose we should be grateful it didn't end up in what would have been a very unappetising version of pee soup.

Now that my creatinine level - a simple measurement of how well the kidneys are working - has soared to above 800, the time has come to start dialysis again. Last time I was on dialysis, it lasted two years. My left forearm is a permanent reminder of this torturous procedure.

The hospital has to create a fistula, or surgically enlarged vein, to provide access to the bloodstream for haemodialysis. Every session, two massive needles are stabbed in to this huge, buzzing vein to draw the blood through the dialysis machine and back in again after cleansing.

Two years of these needles have left scarring that resembles sickly snakeskin. As well as the dialysis marks, I also have surgical scars from the fistula. Rachel calls it my "terror-wrist".

This time, as we are waiting to see if Rachel can donate one of her kidneys to me, I may only have to dialyse for a couple of months until
I can have another transplant.

So, this week it's back to the Royal Free for a small op to put a temporary plastic tube in one of the blood vessels in my neck. This "neckline" will allow me to have dialysis three times a week for around four to five hours a time. I should actually start to feel a lot better for having some of the toxins removed from my bloodstream. At the moment I feel like I'm malfunctioning, running on empty, living life in slow motion.

If Rachel is able to donate one of her kidneys the hospital is keen to do the transplant as soon as they can. They say this could happen as early as September, if everything goes to plan. She is going to the Royal Free for a whole day of tests at the end of July and we should find out soon afterwards whether or not she can be a donor. It is exciting and terrifying in equal measure.

• If you would like to join the Organ Donor Register and help to save
someone's life, you can do so here: organdonation.nhs.uk.


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  • Eglinton Eglinton

    21 Jul 2010, 3:59PM

    You really should do the washing up more often. Who would leave that on kitchen top, walk away and just forget about it?!....

    All the best with the tests - hope things work out.

  • boxy boxy

    21 Jul 2010, 6:20PM

    This is one of the reasons that the NHS is such a godsend. Ongoing treatment in a manner like dialysis is something that most healthy people might never give a second thought to. But kidney disease is more common than many people realise.
    Private insurance companies dont like paying ongoing costs so treatments such as dialyasis may be seen as a cinderella service with any changes.

    IT IS SO WRONG THAT SWEEPING CHANGES TO THE NHS ARE BEING PROPOSED WITHOUT ANY MEANINGFUL DISCUSSIONS.

    However tomorrow
    Ask the health secretary about the NHS
    Live webchat with Andrew Lansley on Thursday 22 July. Put your questions to the health secretary on the government’s proposals to reform the NHS.

    No.10 website is asking people to join the webchat at number10.gov.uk at 10.30am.

    You will be able to submit your questions directly into the discussion or via twitter.

    Things you might like to ask the health secretary
    The white paper heralds massive changes to the way our NHS is run. There has been no time allowed for any realistic consultation and half of GPs don’t want it – isn’t it going to cause chaos and lead to a worse service for patients?

    Given that most GPs will have to employ private consultants to manage their commissioning won’t that raise conflicts of interest, where private companies are both commissioning and offering NHS services?

    The cap on treating private patients in Foundation Hospitals is to be lifted. Given that hospitals are facing massive budget cuts won’t they be tempted to treat higher paying private patients, at the expense of NHS patients?

    Doesn’t this bill open the door to more top-up payments in the NHS by expanding personal budgets, undermining its very core principles? Will it introduce a two/three tier services with the de-luxe hip replacement and full course of physio versus the basic quick stay and short course if you can’t afford it?

    The bill says that in return for greater choice patients must take responsibility for the choices they make. Does that mean the NHS will restrict access to care for smokers or the obese?

    Isn’t this whole re-organisation going to cost billions at a time when we can least afford it?

    How will any of this improve patient care?

    Why won’t the government commit to keeping the 2 week referral for cancer patients?

    What is going to happen to public health in the re-organisation?
    Please encourage friends and colleagues to take part in the webchat. And send out details to any email networks, blogs, twitter or facebook contacts.
    number10.gov.uk

  • lordflyte lordflyte

    21 Jul 2010, 8:13PM

    for what it's worth, I did it in a vase one night just because I couldnt wait for Lady Flyte to get out of the shower, then left it on the draining board and forgot it like you. Unlike you, I couldn;t plead any mitigating circs.

  • WinnieOfOz WinnieOfOz

    22 Jul 2010, 9:54AM

    I posted last week that our family is involved with testing for a possible live donor transplant.

    One thing I wish i'd known beforehand is that dialysis ISN"T what you do before you look towards a transplant. Given the majority of people I've spoken to about the issue in the last few months seem to have the same idea, it's obviously a very common misunderstanding.

    Dialysis is what you do when there's no kidney to transplant. I can understand how the faulty thinking has come about - after all, who of us has heard of someone having a transplant without first going through dialysis. Truth is is DOESN'T do what a kidney does, and it CAN cause damage.

    Those needing a kidney can be too polite to say outright what their needs are (which happened in our case: 'I might be fine with dialysis') and it was only a random enquiry on my part to an expert in the field who said 'Oh no, if you've got a live kidney volunteer, you do that before even considering dialysis.

    Although we've known for a few years it might be a possibility, we naively thought that the topic would come up in due course if and when other things (ie dialysis) had been tried.

  • boxy boxy

    22 Jul 2010, 11:30AM

    For those of you who did not get a chance to view Andrew Lansleys webchat, may I be the first to suggest that it was another fudge.

    There were very few questions answered. Long delays between answers and relevant points ignored.

    If this is meant to be held as an example of public consultation then 'public consultation' is a whitewash.

    This government has an agenda that it is determined to drive through regardless of the public will. Changes that nobody dared to voice prior to the election.

    This will NOT improve care for many. Indeed it may actually do the opposite.

  • Sweeting Sweeting

    22 Jul 2010, 12:44PM

    for what it's worth, I did it in a vase one night just because I couldnt wait for Lady Flyte to get out of the shower

    A vase? How revolting. That's what the kitchen sink is for.

  • matonboy matonboy

    22 Jul 2010, 4:23PM

    My dad had a kidney transplant after years of dialysis and he was unrecognisable after a few hours. The change was that good. I can only beg anyone who can to go on the donors list. Good luck to all those waiting.

  • okarol okarol

    22 Jul 2010, 4:56PM

    My daughter was on in-center hemodialysis for 3 years, had a living donor kidney for 3 years and is now losing that kidney, and will need to begin dialysis again. We hope that she will be able to do home dialysis, or nocturnal, to get longer, better treatment. And we begin again, to search for a donor.
    Anyone wanted to learn more about being a living donor can go to this website for donors and get info and support http://www.livingdonorsonline.org/kidney/kidney.htm and there's also a message board where you can post questions.
    For kidney patients and the people who love them there's a support forum at http://www.ihatedialysis.com/forum/ - run by patients, for patient. Both this sites do not require you to join to read posts, only if you want to make comments.
    Jim, I hope your wife turns out to be a great match for you. Here in the US we have a few programs where patients can swap kidneys in paired donation or with the National Kidney Registry, so even if the donor doesn't match, there's a pool of other patients whose non-matching donor may be perfect to exchange kidneys. Do you have that in the UK?
    Thanks for the articles! I have been following your posts since you started and appreciate you sharing your experience of what it's like to be a kidney/dialysis/transplant patient. Best of luck to you!

    Karol
    www.caringbridge.org/visit/jennafranks

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