Biosensors employ biological molecules to recognize the target and utilize output elements
which can translate the biorecognition event into electrical, optical or mass-sensitive signals …

Nanotechnology has opened up new avenues towards ultra-sensitive, highly selective
detection of biological molecules and toxic agents, as well as for therapeutic targeting and …

DNA has emerged as a promising biomaterial for assembling a variety of nanostructures
based on its programmable base pairing. It also has other remarkable properties including …

DNA is not only in the focus of modern molecular biology, but also plays an increasingly
important role as a building block for nanoscale materials and devices. In recent years …

Over the past few decades, DNA nanotechnology engenders a vast variety of programmable
nanostructures utilizing Watson–Crick base pairing. Due to their precise engineering …

In addition to its fundamental function as a genetic code carrier, the utilization of DNA in
various material applications has been actively explored over the past several decades …

In recent years, DNA has been widely noted as a kind of material that can be used to
construct building blocks for biosensing, in vivo imaging, drug development, and disease …

The advent of modern biomedical science has led to various accomplishments such as the
early detection of genetic disorders. To pursue further advancement in this field, the …

In recent years, DNA-based biosensors have shown great potential as the candidate of the
next generation biomedical detection device due to their robust chemical properties and …

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is widely regarded as the genetic molecule in natural living
systems. 1− 3 The new era of DNA nanotechnology began when Seeman raised the …