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<noinclude><!-- TOP documentation to have main links. See regular main /doc below. 2021 -->{{documentation|content=
{{hatnote|Currently used in article [[List of Egyptian hieroglyphs#List]]}}
:<small>''This list has 1071 [[Egyptian hieroglyphs|hieroglyphs]] (rows)''</small>
:<small>''See also: [[#/doc|main doc]] below''</small>
{{List of hieroglyphs/gardiner-TOC|state=mw-collapsed}}
Line 9 ⟶ 8:
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="font-size:90%; width:100%; vertical-align:top;"
|-
! colspan="7" style="background:#E0D569;" | {{navbar-collapsible | List of [[Egyptian hieroglyphs]] | Template:List of hieroglyphs}}
|-
! Hieroglyph
! [[Gardiner's sign list|Gardiner]]<br />{{mono|1=Unicode}}
! Description
! Ideogram
! Phonogram
! Notes<!-- the ../row template adds the "|-" (new tablerow) -->
Line 23 ⟶ 22:
|notes=
}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓀀 |gardiner=A1 |unicode=13000
|desc=seated man
|tl1='''
|notes= Determinative for masculine names}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
Line 40 ⟶ 39:
|t15='''plan, plot''' (''[[:wikt:kꜣj#Egyptian|kꜣj]]'')
|tl6='''love''' (''[[:wikt:mrj#Egyptian|mrj]]'')
|notes=
}}
Line 47 ⟶ 46:
|desc=man sitting on heel
|tl1='''sit, besiege, dwell''' (''[[:wikt:ḥmsj#Egyptian|ḥmsj]]'')
}}
Line 61 ⟶ 59:
|desc=crouching man hiding behind wall
|tl1='''hide''' (''[[:wikt:jmn#Egyptian|jmn]]'')
|notes=
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓀅 |gardiner=A5A |unicode=13005
|desc=seated man hiding behind wall
|tl1='''hide''' (''[[:wikt:jmn#Egyptian|jmn]]'')
}}
Line 73 ⟶ 70:
|H=𓀆 |gardiner=A6 |unicode=13006
|desc=seated man under vase from which water flows
|tl1='''to be clean''' (''wꜤb'')
|notes= Possibly refers to all aspects of 'clean' dependent on context, i.e. 'cleanliness', 'to cleanse', 'purify', etc.
}}
Line 107 ⟶ 104:
|tl1='''work''', '''toil''' (''kꜣt'')
|tl2='''load''' <small>(verb or noun)</small>, '''burden''' (''ꜣdp'')
|tl3='''carry
|pron=
|notes= 1a. to load, to be laden, master of the load; equals [[Coptic language]], '''ⲱⲧⲡ'''; (minor use for ''ꜣtp'', ''ꜣṯp'');<br />1b. to carry, to bear; additional constructs for carrier, bearer, supporter, (and types thereof); for '''fꜣ dnj''', the "bearer-of-the-basket", see: Greek [[Kanephoros]];<br />2. for ''kꜣt'', ''kꜣwtj''
}}
Line 116 ⟶ 113:
|desc= seated man holding oar
|tl1='''to saw''' (''sqdw'')
|tl2='''rower, oarsman''' (''ẖn'')
}}
Line 157 ⟶ 155:
|desc= man falling
|tl1='''trap''' (''ḫr'')
|notes=
}}
Line 169 ⟶ 162:
|desc= man bowing down
|tl1= '''to bend''' or '''bow''' oneself (''ksj'')
|notes= A. [[Determinative]] for ''ks'', ''ksj'', & ''ks'', to bow, to do homage, to submit;<br />B. same for ''ḫꜣb'', (and thematic words of ḫꜣ-ꜣ-b, star & luminary, hippopotamus, lamp & light, etc.)
}}
Line 178 ⟶ 170:
|tl1='''young''', '''child''' (''šrj'')
|tl2='''orphan''' (''nmḥ'')
|tl3='''child''' (''ẖrd, ḫy'')
|tl4='''infant''' (''nnj'')
|pron= ms, nn
|notes= A17, depicted with bare head, indicates the figure as a 'lower' class than [[#A17A|A17A]]
}}
Line 192 ⟶ 186:
|H=𓀖 |gardiner=A18 |unicode=13016
|desc= child wearing red crown
|tl1='''foster child''' (''jmty'')
}}
Line 200 ⟶ 194:
|tl1='''old''', '''to be fragile''' (''jꜥw'')
|tl2='''elder''' (''smsw'')
|tl3='''
|tl4='''to lean''' (''rhn'')
|tl5='''to hit''' (''ḥwj'')
|pron=jk
|notes= Perhaps also wise and sage
}}
Line 218 ⟶ 212:
|tl1='''Civil Servant''' (''sr'')
|tl2='''Courtier''' (''smr'')
|tl3='''
|tl4='''strike''' (''ḥwj'')
}}
Line 238 ⟶ 232:
|desc= man striking with both hands
|tl1='''to hit''' or '''strike''' (''ḥwj'')
|tl2='''power''', '''strength''' (''nḫt'')
|tl3='''teach lesson''' or '''instruct''' (''sbꜣ'')
|tl4='''call''' (''njs'')
Line 248 ⟶ 242:
|desc= man striking, with left arm hanging behind back
|tl1='''to hit''' or '''strike''' (''ḥwj'')
|notes= Most likely synonymous with [[#A24|A24]]
}}
Line 255 ⟶ 248:
|H=𓀞 |gardiner=A26 |unicode=1301E
|desc= man with one arm pointing forward
|tl1='''
}}
Line 262 ⟶ 254:
|H=𓀟 |gardiner=A27 |unicode=1301F
|desc= hastening man
|tl1= '''bring''' (''jnj'')
|pron= jn
}}
Line 271 ⟶ 261:
|H=𓀠 |gardiner=A28 |unicode=13020
|desc= man with hands raised on either side
|tl1= '''to be
|tl2='''mourn''' (''ḥꜣj'')
}}
Line 285 ⟶ 274:
|H=𓀢 |gardiner=A30 |unicode=13022
|desc= man with hands raised in front
|tl1='''
}}
Line 291 ⟶ 280:
|H=𓀣 |gardiner=A31 |unicode=13023
|desc= man with hands raised behind him
|tl1='''to turn away''' (''Ꜥn'')
}}
Line 300 ⟶ 288:
|tl1= '''dance''' (''ḫbj'')
|tl2='''cheer''', '''rejoice''' (''hy-hnw'')
|notes= [[Ideogram]] or [[determinative|det.]] for ''ḫbj'', to dance; also [[determinative|det.]] for ''jb'', ''jbw''; ''jbꜣw'', ''jbꜣ'', dance, dancer, etc.
}}
Line 307 ⟶ 294:
|H=𓀥 |gardiner=A32A |unicode=13025
|desc= man dancing with arms to the front
|tl1= (see above)
}}
Line 313 ⟶ 300:
|H=𓀦 |gardiner=A33 |unicode=13026
|desc= man with stick and bundle on shoulder
|tl1='''to herd, shepherd''' (''mnjw'')
|tl2= '''journey''', '''tramp''' (''ḫwsj'')
|tl3='''
|tl4='''
}}
Line 326 ⟶ 309:
|H=𓀧 |gardiner=A34 |unicode=13027
|desc= man pounding in a mortar
|tl1='''to stomp''' (''ḫwsj'')
|notes= Man grinding (etc.); to grind in a mortar, to build, to construct, etc.
}}
Line 334 ⟶ 317:
|desc= man building wall
|tl1='''to build''' (''qd'')
|notes= Man constructing: a "'''Mason'''"; [[Ideogram]] or [[determinative|det.]] for ''qd'', Coptic “ⲔⲰⲦ“ "to construct"; (see Wall, (Collapsing)-Wall)
}}
Line 341 ⟶ 324:
|desc= man kneading into vessel
|tl1='''brewer''' (''ꜥftj'')
|tl2='''grind''' (''nḏ'')
}}
Line 358 ⟶ 342:
|H=𓀬 |gardiner=A39 |unicode=1302C
|desc= man on two giraffes
|tl1=[[Cusae]] (''qjs'')
}}
Line 364 ⟶ 348:
|H=𓀭 |gardiner=A40 |unicode=1302D
|desc= seated god
|tl1='''I, me, my''' (when the speaker is a god) (''.j'')
|tl2='''
|notes=Determinative for God’s names
}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓀮 |gardiner=A40A |unicode=1302E
|desc= seated god with Was-sceptre
|tl1='''I, me, my''' (when the speaker is a god) (''.j'')
|tl2='''God'''(''nṯr'')
}}
Line 382 ⟶ 365:
|tl1='''king''' (''nsw'')
|tl2='''majesty''' (''ḥm'')
|tl3='''I, me, my''' (when speaker is a king) (''.j'')
}}
Line 391 ⟶ 372:
|desc= king with uraeus and flagellum
|tl1='''king''' (''nsw'')
|tl2='''majesty''' (''ḥm'')
|tl3='''
}}
Line 399 ⟶ 379:
|H=𓀱 |gardiner=A42A |unicode=13031
|desc= king with uraeus and flagellum
|tl1='''king''' (''nsw'')
|tl2='''majesty''' (''ḥm'')
|tl3='''I, me, my''' (when speaker is a king) (''.j'')
}}
Line 412 ⟶ 394:
|H=𓀳 |gardiner=A43A |unicode=13033
|desc= king wearing white crown with sceptre
|tl1='''King of [[Upper Egypt]]''' (''nsw'')
|tl2='''[[Osiris]]''' (''wsjr'')
}}
Line 419 ⟶ 402:
|desc= king wearing white crown with flagellum
|tl1='''King of Upper Egypt''' (''nsw'')
|tl2='''
}}
Line 426 ⟶ 409:
|desc= king wearing red crown
|tl1='''King of [[Lower Egypt]]''' (''bjtj'')
|tl2='''King''' (''nsw'')
|pron= n
}}
Line 431 ⟶ 416:
|H=𓀶 |gardiner=A45A |unicode=13036
|desc= king wearing red crown with sceptre
|tl1= '''Atum''' (''jtmw'')
|pron= n
}}
Line 450 ⟶ 436:
|H=𓀹 |gardiner=A48 |unicode=13039
|desc= beardless man seated and holding knife
|tl1='''belonging to, keeper''' (''jrj'')
|tl2='''Guardian, keeper''' (''jrj'')
}}
Line 463 ⟶ 450:
|desc= noble on chair
|tl1='''courtier''' (''smr'')
|tl2='''I, me, my '''(when speaker is a nobleman) (''.j'')
|tl3='''
}}
Line 472 ⟶ 458:
|desc= noble on chair with flagellum
|tl1='''to be of noble blood''' (''špsj'')
|tl2='''undertake a task''' (''špsj'')
}}
Line 481 ⟶ 465:
|desc= noble squatting with flagellum
|tl1='''to be of noble blood''' (''špsj'')
}}
Line 489 ⟶ 470:
|H=𓀾 |gardiner=A53 |unicode=1303E
|desc= standing mummy
|tl1=
|notes= Form, likeness, image, (double)<br />[[Tutankhamun]]: '''Form-Living-(of)-[[Amun]]'''
}}
Line 497 ⟶ 478:
|desc= lying mummy
|tl1='''death''' (''mnj'')
}}
Line 503 ⟶ 483:
|H=𓁀 |gardiner=A55 |unicode=13040
|desc= mummy on bed
|tl1= '''lie down, spend the night'''(''sḏr'')
|tl2=
|notes= Overnight meaning an overnight stay in any location, i.e. 'spend the night at home', 'spent the night in a hotel', 'slept over at (random person's name)'s house', etc.
}}
Line 517 ⟶ 497:
|H=𓁂 |gardiner=A57 |unicode=13042
|desc= man holding loaf on mat
|tl1= '''An offering which the King gives''' (''ḥtp-dj-nsw'')
|notes=Abbreviation for the beginning of the [[Ancient Egyptian offering formula|Offering Formula]].
}}
Line 529 ⟶ 510:
|H=𓁄 |gardiner=A59 |unicode=13044
|desc= man threatening with stick
|tl1=
}}
Line 535 ⟶ 516:
|H=𓁅 |gardiner=A60 |unicode=13045
|desc= man sowing seeds
|tl1= '''Spill, pour''' (''stj'')
}}
Line 571 ⟶ 552:
|H=𓁋 |gardiner=A66 |unicode=1304B
|desc= man holding sistrum
|tl1= '''[[Ihy]]''' (''jḥy'')
|tl2= '''Great God (Ptolemaic)''' (''nṯr-Ꜥꜣ'')
}}
Line 583 ⟶ 565:
|H=𓁍 |gardiner=A68 |unicode=1304D
|desc= man holding up knife
|tl1= '''Black eye paint''' (''msdmt'')
}}
Line 595 ⟶ 577:
|H=𓁏 |gardiner=A70 |unicode=1304F
|desc= seated man with raised arms
|tl1= '''[[Heh (god)|Heh]]''' (''ḥḥ'')
}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/subheader
Line 608 ⟶ 590:
|desc= seated woman
|tl1='''woman''' (''[[:wikt:zt#Egyptian|zt]]'')
|tl2='''
|notes= Determinative for feminine names
}}
Line 627 ⟶ 605:
|desc= woman giving birth
|tl1='''to give birth''' (''msj'')
|tl2='''conceive''' (''jwr'')
}}
Line 651 ⟶ 630:
|H=𓁖 |gardiner=B6 |unicode=13056
|desc= woman on chair with child on lap
|tl1='''to
}}
Line 680 ⟶ 659:
|H=𓁚 |gardiner=C1 |unicode=1305A
|desc= god with sun-disk and uraeus
|tl1='''[[Ra
|notes=
}}
Line 688 ⟶ 666:
|H=𓁛 |gardiner=C2 |unicode=1305B
|desc= god with falcon head and sun-disk holding ankh
|tl1=
|notes= Variant of [[#C1|C1]] ''god with sun-disk and uraeus''
}}
Line 695 ⟶ 673:
|H=𓁜 |gardiner=C2A |unicode=1305C
|desc= god with falcon head and sun-disk
|tl1='''Id. & Det. for [[Ra]]''' (''rꜤ'')
|notes=
}}
Line 701 ⟶ 680:
|H=𓁝 |gardiner=C2B |unicode=1305D
|desc= [[#C2A|C2A]] reversed
|tl1='''[[Ra]]''' (''rꜤ'')
}}
Line 707 ⟶ 686:
|H=𓁞 |gardiner=C2C |unicode=1305E
|desc= [[#C2|C2]] reversed
|tl1='''[[Ra]]''' (''rꜤ'')
}}
Line 713 ⟶ 692:
|H=𓁟 |gardiner=C3 |unicode=1305F
|desc= god with [[ibis]] head
|tl1='''
}}
Line 719 ⟶ 698:
|H=𓁠 |gardiner=C4 |unicode=13060
|desc= god with ram head
|tl1='''
}}
Line 726 ⟶ 704:
|H=𓁡 |gardiner=C5 |unicode=13061
|desc= god with ram head holding ankh
|tl1='''
|notes= Variant of [[#C4|C4]] ''god with ram head''
}}
Line 733 ⟶ 711:
|H=𓁢 |gardiner=C6 |unicode=13062
|desc= god with [[jackal]] head
|tl1= '''
|tl2= '''
|notes=
}}
Line 741 ⟶ 719:
|H=𓁣 |gardiner=C7 |unicode=13063
|desc= god with [[Set animal|Seth-animal]] head
|tl1= '''
|notes=
}}
Line 748 ⟶ 726:
|H=𓁤 |gardiner=C8 |unicode=13064
|desc= ithyphallic god with two plumes, uplifted arm and flagellum
|tl1='''
|notes=
}}
Line 755 ⟶ 733:
|H=𓁥 |gardiner=C9 |unicode=13065
|desc= goddess with horned sun-disk
|tl1='''
|notes=
}}
Line 762 ⟶ 740:
|H=𓁦 |gardiner=C10 |unicode=13066
|desc= goddess with feather
|tl1='''
}}
Line 769 ⟶ 746:
|H=𓁧 |gardiner=C10A |unicode=13067
|desc= goddess with feather holding ankh
|tl1='''Id. & Det. for [[Maat]]''' (''mꜣꜥt'')
|notes=
}}
Line 776 ⟶ 753:
|H=𓁨 |gardiner=C11 |unicode=13068
|desc= god with arms supporting the sky and palm branch on head
|tl1=
|tl2='''
|notes= Million, many<br />[[Heh (god)]]<!--?-->
}}
Line 785 ⟶ 761:
|H=𓁩 |gardiner=C12 |unicode=13069
|desc= god with two plumes and scepter
|tl1='''
}}
Line 792 ⟶ 767:
|H=𓁪 |gardiner=C13 |unicode=1306A
|desc= C12 reversed
|tl1='''[[Amun]]''' (''jmn'')
}}
Line 798 ⟶ 773:
|H=𓁫 |gardiner=C14 |unicode=1306B
|desc= god with two plumes and scimitar
|tl1= '''Amun is with his Strong Arm''' (Amunherkhepeshef) (''jmn-ḥr-ḫpš.f'')
|notes=Abbreviated form found In royal cartouches.
}}
Line 804 ⟶ 780:
|H=𓁬 |gardiner=C15 |unicode=1306C
|desc= C14 reversed
|tl1= '''Amun is with his Strong Arm''' (Amunherkhepeshef) (''jmn-ḥr-ḫpš.f'')
|notes=Abbreviated form found In royal cartouches.
}}
Line 810 ⟶ 787:
|H=𓁭 |gardiner=C16 |unicode=1306D
|desc= god wearing red crown with ankh
|tl1= '''Id. & Det. for [[Atum]]''' (''jtmw'')
}}
Line 816 ⟶ 793:
|H=𓁮 |gardiner=C17 |unicode=1306E
|desc= god with falcon head and two plumes
|tl1='''
}}
Line 823 ⟶ 799:
|H=𓁯 |gardiner=C18 |unicode=1306F
|desc= squatting god
|tl1='''
}}
Line 830 ⟶ 805:
|H=𓁰 |gardiner=C19 |unicode=13070
|desc= mummy-shaped god
|tl1='''
|tl2= '''Divine''' (''nṯry'')
}}
Line 837 ⟶ 812:
|H=𓁱 |gardiner=C20 |unicode=13071
|desc= mummy-shaped god in shrine
|tl1= '''
|tl2= '''Divine''' (''nṯry'')
|notes= Variant of [[#C19|C19]] ''mummy-shaped god''
}}
Line 844 ⟶ 820:
|H=𓁲 |gardiner=C21 |unicode=13072
|desc= [[Bes]]
|tl1='''[[Bes]]''' (''bs'')
|notes=
}}
Line 851 ⟶ 827:
|H=𓁳 |gardiner=C22 |unicode=13073
|desc= god with falcon head and moon
|tl1= '''Id. & Det. for [[Khonsu]]''' (''ḫnsw'')
}}
Line 857 ⟶ 833:
|H=𓁴 |gardiner=C23 |unicode=13074
|desc= goddess with feline head and sun with uraeus
|tl1='''Id. & Det. for [[Sekhmet]]''' (''sḫmt''), '''[[Menhit]]''' (''mnḥyt''), '''[[Mehit]]''' (''mḥyt''), '''[[Bastet]]''' (''bꜣstt'')
}}
Line 863 ⟶ 840:
|H=𓁵 |gardiner=C24 |unicode=13075
|desc= god wearing red crown with scepter
|tl1= '''Id. & Det. for [[Atum]]''' (''jtmw'')
}}
Line 880 ⟶ 857:
|tl5='''forehead''' (''dhnt'')
|tl6='''appoint''' (''dhn'')
|notes= 1. [[Ideogram]] for ''tp'', "head"; other uses related to actions of the head; (example "the tp of the rebels", 'the "chief" of the rebels')<br />2. also for ''tp'', see '''archaic dagger'''<br />3. ([[Narmer Palette]] shows 10 enemy heads-(decapitated)) <br /><br />
}}
Line 910 ⟶ 887:
|tl4='''watch''', '''to be watchful''', '''to be awake''' (''rs'')
|tl5='''to be blind''' (''šp'')
|pron= jr, ḏr (ḏ+r) [[Egyptian biliteral signs|biliteral]]
(''mꜣ'') (m + ꜣ) the [[Egyptian biliteral signs|biliteral]] in "lion" (''mꜣj'')
|notes= [[Osiris]] <br /><br />
}}
Line 1,046 ⟶ 1,023:
|pron= r
|notes= To turn in the other direction.
Sound sign for r Ideogram for mouth. This on consonant sign is used in the so named Hieroglyphen-ABC to the reproduction of the consonant "'''r'''" <br /><br />
}}
Line 1,180 ⟶ 1,157:
|pron= {{lang|egy|ꜥ}}
|notes= Uniliteral sign representing [[Egyptian ayin]] <br /><br />
}}
Line 1,260 ⟶ 1,237:
|tl1= hand (ḏrt)
|pron=
|notes= 'red', in [[Egyptian hieroglyphs]] for word constructs<br /><br />
}}
Line 1,564 ⟶ 1,541:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃕 |gardiner=E4 |unicode=130D5
|desc= [[Apis (deity)|sacred cow]]
|tl1=
|pron=ḥsꜣt
Line 1,580 ⟶ 1,557:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃗 |gardiner=E6 |unicode=130D7
|desc= [[horse]]
|tl1=
|pron= ssmt jbr
Line 1,588 ⟶ 1,565:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃘 |gardiner=E7 |unicode=130D8
|desc= [[donkey]]
|tl1=
|pron=
Line 1,610 ⟶ 1,587:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃛 |gardiner=E9 |unicode=130DB
|desc= newborn [[hartebeest]]
|tl1= "iu"
|pron=jw
Line 1,640 ⟶ 1,617:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃟 |gardiner=E12 |unicode=130DF
|desc= [[pig]]
|tl1=
|pron= rrj
Line 1,648 ⟶ 1,625:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃠 |gardiner=E13 |unicode=130E0
|desc= [[cat]]
|tl1= miu
|pron= mjw
|notes= [[Determinative]] for cat, as well as for the [[onomatopoeia|onomatopoeic]] Egyptian ''miu'' ([[meow]])
}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃡 |gardiner=E14 |unicode=130E1
|desc= [[dog]]
|tl1=
|pron=jw ṯsm
Line 1,738 ⟶ 1,715:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃬 |gardiner=E22 |unicode=130EC
|desc= [[lion]]
|tl1= mꜣi
|pron= mꜣj
Line 1,754 ⟶ 1,731:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃮 |gardiner=E24 |unicode=130EE
|desc= [[Leopard|panther]]
|tl1=
|pron=ꜣby
Line 1,762 ⟶ 1,739:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃯 |gardiner=E25 |unicode=130EF
|desc= [[hippopotamus]]
|tl1=
|pron= db
Line 1,770 ⟶ 1,747:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃰 |gardiner=E26 |unicode=130F0
|desc= [[African elephant|elephant]]
|tl1= ꜣbw<br />ꜣb<br />'''dnhr'''-(Ptolemaic)
|pron= ꜣbw
|notes= 1. [[Determinative]] in ''ꜣbw'', elephant (ultimate source of English word ''[[ivory]]''); [[phonogram (linguistics)|phonetic]] ''ꜣb''<br />2. [[Ptolemaic Kingdom]], new use of '''''dnhr'''''
}}
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃱 |gardiner=E27 |unicode=130F1
|desc= [[giraffe]]
|tl1=
|pron= mmj sr
Line 1,824 ⟶ 1,801:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃷 |gardiner=E32 |unicode=130F7
|desc= [[baboon]]
|tl1=
|pron=jꜥn, ky, qnd
Line 1,832 ⟶ 1,809:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃸 |gardiner=E33 |unicode=130F8
|desc= [[Cercopithecid|monkey]]
|tl1=
|pron=gjf
Line 1,840 ⟶ 1,817:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓃹 |gardiner=E34 |unicode=130F9
|desc= [[hare]]
|tl1= ''wn''<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|pron= wn
Line 1,855 ⟶ 1,832:
|H=𓃻 |gardiner=E36 |unicode=130FB
|desc= baboon
|tl1= [[hamadryas baboon]]
}}
Line 2,052 ⟶ 2,029:
|desc= ear of bovine
|tl1=
|pron=msḏr, ḏrḏ,
|notes=
}}
Line 2,177 ⟶ 2,154:
|tl1='''nfr'''<br />
|pron=nfr
|notes= [[Egyptian triliteral signs|Egyptian triliteral sign]] for '''nfr''', (beauty), or "perfect"<br /><br />
}}
Line 2,381 ⟶ 2,358:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓄿 |gardiner=G1 |unicode=1313F
|desc= [[Egyptian vulture]]
|tl1=
|pron= ꜣ
Line 2,412 ⟶ 2,389:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅃 |gardiner=G5 |unicode=13143
|desc= [[falcon]]
|tl1='''''[[Horus|ḥrw]]'''''
|notes= [[Horus]]; about 200 Horus-god names; an example: Horus-the-Child, [[Greek language]]-equivalent, ''Harpokrates''; Egyptian, ḥrw-pꜣ-ẖrd, <hiero>G5-Q3:F32-D21:D46-A17</hiero>
Line 2,502 ⟶ 2,479:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅐 |gardiner=G14 |unicode=13150
|desc= [[Old World vulture|vulture]]
|tl1= vulture (''nrt'')
|pron= ''mwt''
Line 2,526 ⟶ 2,503:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅓 |gardiner=G17 |unicode=13153
|desc= [[owl]]
|tl1= '''m'''<br />(vertical)
|pron= ''m''
Line 2,564 ⟶ 2,541:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅘 |gardiner=G21 |unicode=13158
|desc= [[
|tl1= nḥ<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|pron= ''nḥ'', Id. ''nḥ''
Line 2,588 ⟶ 2,565:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅛 |gardiner=G24 |unicode=1315B
|desc= lapwing with [[Distraction display|twisted wings]]
|tl1=''rḫyt''-people
|pron=Id. ''rḫyt''
Line 2,626 ⟶ 2,603:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅠 |gardiner=G28 |unicode=13160
|desc= [[glossy ibis]]
|tl1= gm<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|pron= ''gm''
Line 2,634 ⟶ 2,611:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅡 |gardiner=G29 |unicode=13161
|desc= [[saddle-billed stork]]
|tl1= bꜣ<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|pron=''bꜣ''
Line 2,665 ⟶ 2,642:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅥 |gardiner=G33 |unicode=13165
|desc= [[cattle egret]]
|tl1=to tremble (''sdꜣ/sdꜣdꜣ'')
}}
Line 2,699 ⟶ 2,676:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅪 |gardiner=G37 |unicode=1316A
|desc= [[Old World sparrow|sparrow]]
|tl1=
|notes= Various words related to the idea of small or bad
Line 2,714 ⟶ 2,691:
|desc= [[white-fronted goose]]
|tl1= bird
|pron= zꜣ, sꜣ, sꜣ-t<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|notes= 1. "son of", "daughter of", ''sa'', ''sa-t''<br />2. goose
}}
Line 2,820 ⟶ 2,797:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓅺 |gardiner=G50 |unicode=1317A
|desc= two
|tl1=
|pron=Id. ''rḫtj''
Line 2,979 ⟶ 2,956:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆏 |gardiner=I7 |unicode=1318F
|desc= [[frog]]
|tl1= ḥqt<br />(ꜥbḫn and qrr)
|notes= [[Determinative]], frog; (See also (frog)-Goddess [[Heket]], her 'emblem'); noun words for 'frog': ''ꜥbḫn'', ''qrr''
Line 2,986 ⟶ 2,963:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆐 |gardiner=I8 |unicode=13190
|desc= [[tadpole]]
|tl1= ḥfn<br />'''100,000'''
|notes= '''100,000'''<!--?-->
Line 2,993 ⟶ 2,970:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆑 |gardiner=I9 |unicode=13191
|desc= [[Cerastes (genus)|horned viper
|tl1= '''f'''
|notes= 1. [[Egyptian uniliteral signs|Uniliteral]] '''f'''<br />2. 3rd person singular masculine suffix pronoun
Line 3,006 ⟶ 2,983:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆓 |gardiner=I10 |unicode=13193
|desc= [[cobra]] in repose
|tl1= ḏ
|notes=
}}
Line 3,020 ⟶ 2,997:
|H=𓆕 |gardiner=I11 |unicode=13195
|desc= two cobras
|tl1= ḏḏ
|notes= '''''what has been commanded'''''
}}
Line 3,031 ⟶ 3,009:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆗 |gardiner=I12 |unicode=13197 |qid=Q2981158
|desc= cobra erect
|tl1= jꜥrt
|notes= [[Uraeus]]; [[Determinative]] for ''jꜥrt'' "uraeus",
}}
Line 3,040 ⟶ 3,018:
|desc= erect cobra on basket
|tl1=
|notes= [[Uraeus]]; [[Determinative]] for goddesses
}}
Line 3,069 ⟶ 3,049:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆜 |gardiner=K2 |unicode=1319C
|desc= [[
|tl1=
|pron=bw
Line 3,085 ⟶ 3,065:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆞 |gardiner=K4 |unicode=1319E
|desc= [[
|tl1= [[Mormyrus]] (ẖꜣt)
|pron= ẖꜣ
Line 3,101 ⟶ 3,081:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆠 |gardiner=K6 |unicode=131A0
|desc= [[fish scale]]
|tl1=fish scale (nšmt)
}}
Line 3,108 ⟶ 3,088:
|H=𓆡 |gardiner=K7 |unicode=131A1
|desc= [[Pufferfish|puffer]]
|tl1=[[Nile puffer|Nile pufferfish]],
annoying (špt)
}}
Line 3,125 ⟶ 3,105:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆣 |gardiner=L1 |unicode=131A3
|desc= [[dung beetle]]
|tl1= dung beetle, become, emerge
|pron= ḫpr
Line 3,133 ⟶ 3,113:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆤 |gardiner=L2 |unicode=131A4
|desc= [[Honey bee|bee]]
|tl1= bee (bjt)
|pron= for bjt (only in "king of lower Egypt" (bjt))
|notes= This hieroglyphic shows the very important hieroglyphic for bee, that stands also for [[honey]].{{fact|date=July 2023}} It is found very often on pharaonic naming-inscriptions-(as the combined term: Nesu-bity), because this hieroglyphic is a symbol for [[Lower Egypt]] together with the sedge, the symbol that stands for [[Upper Egypt]], showing the domination of the Pharaohs over Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt.
See also [[nswt-bjt]]
}}
Line 3,148 ⟶ 3,128:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆦 |gardiner=L3 |unicode=131A6
|desc= [[fly]]
|tl1= fly (ꜥff)
}}
Line 3,154 ⟶ 3,134:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆧 |gardiner=L4 |unicode=131A7
|desc= [[locust]]
|tl1=Grasshopper (snḥmn), locust
}}
Line 3,160 ⟶ 3,140:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆨 |gardiner=L5 |unicode=131A8
|desc= [[centipede]]
|tl1=
}}
Line 3,180 ⟶ 3,160:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆫 |gardiner=L7 |unicode=131AB
|desc= [[scorpion]]
|tl1=[[
|notes= Modified for
}}
Line 3,295 ⟶ 3,275:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓆼 |gardiner=M12 |unicode=131BC
|desc= one [[egyptian lotus|lotus plant]]
|tl1='''1000'''<br />'''[[:wikt:ḫꜣ#Egyptian|ḫꜣ]]'''
|notes= [[Ideogram]] for ''ḫꜣ'', a part of the lotus; [[phonogram (linguistics)|phonetically]] used for ''ḫꜣ''; in [[Egyptian mathematics]], '''1000''': (see also '''[[:wikt:ksj#Egyptian|ksj]]''', ''bow, bend, do homage, etc.'', for ''ḫꜣ-ꜣ-b'')
Line 3,428 ⟶ 3,408:
|desc= rush
|tl1=
|notes=
}}
Line 3,693 ⟶ 3,673:
|desc= crescent moon
|tl1='''jꜥḥ'''
|notes= 1. [[Determinative|Det.]] "moon"; 2. [[Ideogram]], ''jꜥḥ'', 'moon'; 3. items of the 'month', (
}}
Line 3,881 ⟶ 3,861:
|desc= ripple of water
|tl1= '''n''' (including as a preposition ''to, for, towards; of'')
|notes=
}}
Line 3,887 ⟶ 3,867:
|H=𓈗 |gardiner=N35A |unicode=13217
|desc= three ripples of water
|tl1=
|pron= mw
|notes= [[determinative]] for water and liquid
}}
Line 3,952 ⟶ 3,934:
|H=𓈠 |gardiner=NL1|unicode=13220
|desc=
|notes= 1st [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL001), [[
}}
Line 3,966 ⟶ 3,948:
|unicode=13222
|desc=
|notes= 3rd [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL003)
}}
Line 3,974 ⟶ 3,956:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 4th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL004)
}}
Line 3,982 ⟶ 3,964:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 5th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL005)
}}
Line 3,988 ⟶ 3,970:
|H=𓈥 |gardiner=NL5a |unicode=13225
|desc=
|notes= 5th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL005A)
}}
Line 3,997 ⟶ 3,978:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 6th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL006), [[Khaset (nome)|Khaset]]
}}
Line 4,005 ⟶ 3,986:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 7th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL007)
}}
Line 4,013 ⟶ 3,994:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 8th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL008)
}}
Line 4,021 ⟶ 4,002:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 9th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL009)
}}
Line 4,029 ⟶ 4,010:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 10th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL010)
}}
Line 4,037 ⟶ 4,018:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 11th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL011)
}}
Line 4,045 ⟶ 4,026:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 12th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL012)
}}
Line 4,053 ⟶ 4,034:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 13th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL013), [[Heliopolite Nome|Heq-At]]
}}
Line 4,061 ⟶ 4,042:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 14th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL014)
}}
Line 4,069 ⟶ 4,050:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 15th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL015)
}}
Line 4,077 ⟶ 4,058:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 16th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL016)
}}
Line 4,085 ⟶ 4,066:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 17th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL017)
}}
Line 4,093 ⟶ 4,074:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 17th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL017A)
}}
Line 4,100 ⟶ 4,081:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 18th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL018)
}}
Line 4,108 ⟶ 4,089:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 19th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL019)
}}
Line 4,116 ⟶ 4,097:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 20th [[Nome of Lower Egypt]] (NL020)
}}
Line 4,129 ⟶ 4,110:
|desc=
|notes=
1st [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU001), [[Ta-Seti]]
}}
Line 4,137 ⟶ 4,118:
|desc=
|notes=
2nd [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU002), [[Wetjes-Hor]]
}}
Line 4,145 ⟶ 4,126:
|desc=
|notes=
3rd [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU003), [[Nekhen (nome)]]
}}
Line 4,153 ⟶ 4,134:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 4th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU004)
}}
Line 4,161 ⟶ 4,142:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 5th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU005), [[Nomos of Harawî|Herui]]
}}
Line 4,169 ⟶ 4,150:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 6th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU006), [[Iqer]]
}}
Line 4,177 ⟶ 4,158:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 7th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU007)
}}
Line 4,185 ⟶ 4,166:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 8th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU008), [[Ta-wer]]
}}
Line 4,193 ⟶ 4,174:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 9th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU009)
}}
Line 4,201 ⟶ 4,182:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 10th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU010), [[Aphroditopolite Nome|Wadjet]]
}}
Line 4,208 ⟶ 4,189:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 10th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU010A), [[Aphroditopolite Nome|Wadjet]]
}}
Line 4,216 ⟶ 4,197:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 11th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU011)
}}
Line 4,224 ⟶ 4,205:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 11th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU011A)
}}
Line 4,232 ⟶ 4,213:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 12th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU012)
}}
Line 4,240 ⟶ 4,221:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 13th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU013)
}}
Line 4,248 ⟶ 4,229:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 14th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU014)
}}
Line 4,256 ⟶ 4,237:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 15th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU015), [[Hare nome|Wenet]]
}}
Line 4,264 ⟶ 4,245:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 16th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU016), [[Oryx nome|Ma-hedj]]
}}
Line 4,272 ⟶ 4,253:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 17th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU017)
}}
Line 4,280 ⟶ 4,261:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 18th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU018)
}}
Line 4,288 ⟶ 4,269:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 18th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU018A)
}}
Line 4,296 ⟶ 4,277:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 19th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU019)
}}
Line 4,304 ⟶ 4,285:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 20th [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU020)
}}
Line 4,312 ⟶ 4,293:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 21st [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU021)
}}
Line 4,320 ⟶ 4,301:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 22nd [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU022)
}}
Line 4,328 ⟶ 4,309:
|desc=
|tl1=
|notes= 22nd [[Nome of Upper Egypt]] (NU022A)
}}
Line 4,341 ⟶ 4,322:
|tl1= pr<br />([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|pron=
|notes= [[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]] '''pr'''; used extensively in '''"placenames"'''-(home of God XXX); placenames for a Pharaoh, etc.<br />1. [[Ideogram]], house, estate; 2. [[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]] '''pr'''; 3. [[Determinative]] for 'building', 'location'. <br /><br />
}}
Line 4,633 ⟶ 4,614:
|tl1=
|pron= '''ꜥꜣ'''
|notes= 1. Egyptian language, ꜥꜣ, equivalent to <hiero>O29-.-O29V</hiero>.<br />2. [[Determinative]], 'open' <br /><br />
}}
Line 4,658 ⟶ 4,639:
|desc= [[door bolt (s hieroglyph)|door bolt]]
|tl1= s<br />(horizontal)
|notes= [[Egyptian uniliteral signs|Unil.]] '''s''', (the horizontal s); the vertical s is Gardiner [
}}
Line 4,854 ⟶ 4,835:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓊡 |gardiner=P5 |unicode=132A1
|desc= [[sail (hieroglyph)|sail]]
|tl1=sail (ṯꜣwt) (ḥtꜣw), sailor (nfw), wind (ṯꜣw), north wind (mḥyt)
}}
Line 4,910 ⟶ 4,891:
|desc= seat<br />throne
|tl1= seat (st), place
|pron= st, js, ḥtm
|notes= [[Ideogram]] for ''st'', seat, throne, place; and [[phonogram (linguistics)|phonogram]] ''st''; see '''is-t''', for major use of '''Place of XXXX''', etc.
}}
Line 5,063 ⟶ 5,044:
|desc= reed column
|tl1= ''ḏd''([[Egyptian biliteral signs|bil.]])
|notes= [[Djed]] <br /><br />
}}
Line 5,176 ⟶ 5,157:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓋏 |gardiner=R28 |unicode=132CF
|desc= [[Bat (goddess)|Bat]]
|tl1=
}}
Line 5,274 ⟶ 5,255:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓋝 |gardiner=S11 |unicode=132DD
|desc=
|tl1=
}}
Line 5,494 ⟶ 5,475:
|desc= shepherd's crook
|tl1=
|notes=
}}
Line 5,565 ⟶ 5,546:
|desc= mace with round head
|tl1= ḥḏ
|notes= [[Ideogram]], and [[phonogram (linguistics)|phonogram]] for mace, ''ḥḏ'' <br>
}}
Line 5,794 ⟶ 5,775:
{{List of hieroglyphs/row
|H=𓌬 |gardiner=T32 |unicode=1332C
|desc= combination of knife-sharpener and legs
|tl1=
}}
Line 5,968 ⟶ 5,949:
|H=𓍇 |gardiner=U19 |unicode=13347
|desc=
|pron= nw
|notes=
}}
Line 6,289 ⟶ 6,271:
|desc= [[cartouche (hieroglyph)|cartouche]]
|tl1= šn<br />rn
|notes= Special uses, (often with inserted name)<br />šn-(shen), "circle", "encircle", or a 'ring'; later
}}
Line 6,527 ⟶ 6,509:
|desc= a twisted wick
|tl1= '''ḥ'''
|notes= Uniliteral ''ḥ''; eternity, or a long time period, (also variations of
}}
Line 7,020 ⟶ 7,002:
|tl1=harp
|pron= ''bjnt''
|notes= [[Determinative]] in ''bjnt'', "[[arched harp]]"; (see article [[Medamud]] for [[relief]] usage)
}}
Line 7,040 ⟶ 7,022:
|desc= Single stroke
|tl1=singularity, [[Egyptian numeral]] 1
|notes= Indicates that the prior sign is an Ideogram as if it had no feminine ending
}}
Line 7,148 ⟶ 7,130:
|tl1=destroy (ḥḏj), break, divide (wpj), over load (ḏꜣj), cross, meet
|pron= swꜣ, sḏ, ḫbs, šbn, wp, wr
|notes=
}}
| |||