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Solar eclipse of February 24, 1933

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Friday, February 24, 1933, with a magnitude of 0.9841. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from Chile, Argentina, Portuguese Angola (today's Angola), French Equatorial Africa (parts now belonging to R. Congo and Central African Republic), Belgian Congo (today's DR Congo), Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (parts now belonging to South Sudan and Sudan), Ethiopia, French Somaliland (today's Djibouti), southeastern Italian Eritrea (today's Eritrea), and Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen, Aden Protectorate and Aden Province in British Raj (now belonging to Yemen).

Solar eclipse of February 24, 1933
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma−0.2191
Magnitude0.9841
Maximum eclipse
Duration92 s (1 min 32 s)
Coordinates20°48′S 2°06′W / 20.8°S 2.1°W / -20.8; -2.1
Max. width of band58 km (36 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:46:39
References
Saros129 (47 of 80)
Catalog # (SE5000)9358
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Eclipses in 1933

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 129

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 1931–1935

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This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]

The partial solar eclipses on April 18, 1931 and October 11, 1931 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the solar eclipses on January 5, 1935 (partial), June 30, 1935 (partial), and December 25, 1935 (annular) occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1931 to 1935
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
114 September 12, 1931
 
Partial
1.506 119 March 7, 1932
 
Annular
−0.9673
124 August 31, 1932
 
Total
0.8307 129 February 24, 1933
 
Annular
−0.2191
134 August 21, 1933
 
Annular
0.0869 139 February 14, 1934
 
Total
0.4868
144 August 10, 1934
 
Annular
−0.689 149 February 3, 1935
 
Partial
1.1438
154 July 30, 1935
 
Partial
−1.4259

Saros 129

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This eclipse is a part of Saros series 129, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 80 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on October 3, 1103. It contains annular eclipses from May 6, 1464 through March 18, 1969; hybrid eclipses from March 29, 1987 through April 20, 2023; and total eclipses from April 30, 2041 through July 26, 2185. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 21, 2528. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 34 at 5 minutes, 10 seconds on October 4, 1698, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 58 at 3 minutes, 43 seconds on June 25, 2131. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[2]

Series members 40–61 occur between 1801 and 2200:
40 41 42
 
December 10, 1806
 
December 20, 1824
 
December 31, 1842
43 44 45
 
January 11, 1861
 
January 22, 1879
 
February 1, 1897
46 47 48
 
February 14, 1915
 
February 24, 1933
 
March 7, 1951
49 50 51
 
March 18, 1969
 
March 29, 1987
 
April 8, 2005
52 53 54
 
April 20, 2023
 
April 30, 2041
 
May 11, 2059
55 56 57
 
May 22, 2077
 
June 2, 2095
 
June 13, 2113
58 59 60
 
June 25, 2131
 
July 5, 2149
 
July 16, 2167
61
 
July 26, 2185

Metonic series

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The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

22 eclipse events between December 13, 1898 and July 20, 1982
December 13–14 October 1–2 July 20–21 May 9 February 24–25
111 113 115 117 119
 
December 13, 1898
 
July 21, 1906
 
May 9, 1910
 
February 25, 1914
121 123 125 127 129
 
December 14, 1917
 
October 1, 1921
 
July 20, 1925
 
May 9, 1929
 
February 24, 1933
131 133 135 137 139
 
December 13, 1936
 
October 1, 1940
 
July 20, 1944
 
May 9, 1948
 
February 25, 1952
141 143 145 147 149
 
December 14, 1955
 
October 2, 1959
 
July 20, 1963
 
May 9, 1967
 
February 25, 1971
151 153 155
 
December 13, 1974
 
October 2, 1978
 
July 20, 1982

Notes

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  1. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  2. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 129". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

References

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