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Solar eclipse of March 27, 1941

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Thursday, March 27, 1941, with a magnitude of 0.9355. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from Peru, Bolivia and Brazil.

Solar eclipse of March 27, 1941
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma−0.5025
Magnitude0.9355
Maximum eclipse
Duration461 s (7 min 41 s)
Coordinates26°12′S 110°54′W / 26.2°S 110.9°W / -26.2; -110.9
Max. width of band276 km (171 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse20:08:08
References
Saros138 (27 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000)9377
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Eclipses in 1941

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 138

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 1939–1942

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This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]

The partial solar eclipse on August 12, 1942 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1939 to 1942
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
118 April 19, 1939
 
Annular
0.9388 123 October 12, 1939
 
Total
−0.9737
128 April 7, 1940
 
Annular
0.219 133 October 1, 1940
 
Total
−0.2573
138 March 27, 1941
 
Annular
−0.5025 143 September 21, 1941
 
Total
0.4649
148 March 16, 1942
 
Partial
−1.1908 153 September 10, 1942
 
Partial
1.2571

Saros 138

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This eclipse is a part of Saros series 138, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on June 6, 1472. It contains annular eclipses from August 31, 1598 through February 18, 2482; a hybrid eclipse on March 1, 2500; and total eclipses from March 12, 2518 through April 3, 2554. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on July 11, 2716. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 23 at 8 minutes, 2 seconds on February 11, 1869, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 61 at 56 seconds on April 3, 2554. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[2]

Series members 20–41 occur between 1801 and 2200:
20 21 22
 
January 10, 1815
 
January 20, 1833
 
February 1, 1851
23 24 25
 
February 11, 1869
 
February 22, 1887
 
March 6, 1905
26 27 28
 
March 17, 1923
 
March 27, 1941
 
April 8, 1959
29 30 31
 
April 18, 1977
 
April 29, 1995
 
May 10, 2013
32 33 34
 
May 21, 2031
 
May 31, 2049
 
June 11, 2067
35 36 37
 
June 22, 2085
 
July 4, 2103
 
July 14, 2121
38 39 40
 
July 25, 2139
 
August 5, 2157
 
August 16, 2175
41
 
August 26, 2193

Notes

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  1. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  2. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 138". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

References

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