The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to government:
Government – system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a means by which organizational policies are enforced, as well as a mechanism for determining policy. In many countries, the government has a kind of constitution, a statement of its governing principles and philosophy.
While all types of organizations have governance, the term government is often used more specifically to refer to the approximately 200 independent national governments and subsidiary organizations.
Government and the State
editWhat is government?
editGovernment - is a general term which can be used to refer to public bodies organizing the political life of the society. Government can also refer to the collective head of the executive branch of power in a polity.
- Public taxation
- Public defense
- Public education
- Public transportation
- Healthcare
- Environment
- Civil rights
- Working conditions
The State
editFive characteristics of a state
- Population
- Territory
- Sovereignty
- Government
- Permanence
Major Political Ideas
editThe Purpose of Government
editForm a More Perfect Union -
Establish Justice -
Insure Domestic Tranquility -
Provide for the Common Defense -
Promote the General Welfare -
Secure the Blessings of Liberty -
History of government
editOrigins of American Government
editOur Political Beginnings
editBasic concepts of Government
editOrdered government
Landmark English Documents
editMagna Carta
Petition of Right
English Bill of Rights
English Colonies
editRoyal Colonies - New Hampshire, Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
- Council
- Bicameralism
Proprietary colonies - Maryland, Pennsylvania, Delaware
Charter colonies - Connecticut and Rhode Island
The Coming of Independence
editDelegate
Boycott
Repeal
Critical Period
editArticles of Confederation
Ratification
Presiding Officer
Creating and Ratifying the Constitution
editQuorum -
Forms of government
editWho Can Participate
editGeographic Distribution of Power
editConfederate government (Confederation) -
Relationship Between Legislative and Executive Powers
editBasic Concepts of Democracy
editFoundations
editPopular sovereignty Limited government Human equality
Democracy and the Free Enterprise System
editThe Constitution
editSix Basic Principles
editPreamble
Articles
Basic Principles
editPopular Sovereignty
Limited Government
- Constitutionalism
- Rule of law
- Veto
Formal Amendment
editLegislature
editChambers
Unicameralism Multicameralism Bicameralism Tricameralism Tetracameralism
Upper house (Senate) Lower house
Parliament
Parliamentary system Parliamentary group Member of Parliament International parliament
Parliamentary procedure
Committee Quorum Motion (no-confidence)
Types
Congress (Member of Congress) City council (Councillor) The Estates
Committee member -
Trustee -
Delegate -
Partisan -
Politico -
Senator -
Money
Government publications
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