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Ruslan

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Russian Federation
Российская Федерация (Rus)
Flag of Russia
Flag
Coat of arms of Russia
Coat of arms
Anthem: 
Государственный гимн Российской Федерации
Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii
"State Anthem of the Russian Federation"
Recognized territory of Russia is shown in dark green; claimed and disputed territory is shown in light green.[a]
Capital
and largest city
Moscow
55°45′21″N 37°37′02″E / 55.75583°N 37.61722°E / 55.75583; 37.61722
Official and national languageRussian[3]
Recognised regional languages35 regional official languages[4]
Ethnic groups
(2021; including Russia and Crimea)[5]
Religion
(2023)[7][8]
  • 24% no religion
  • 9% Islam
  • 2% other (including Buddhism)[6]
  • 4% undeclared
Demonym(s)Russian
GovernmentFederal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship[9][10]
• President
Vladimir Putin
Mikhail Mishustin
LegislatureFederal Assembly
• Upper house
Federation Council
• Lower house
State Duma
Formation
882
1157
1282
16 January 1547
2 November 1721
15 March 1917
30 December 1922
12 June 1990
12 December 1991
12 December 1993
8 December 1999
Area
• Total
17.098.246 km2 (6.601.670 sq mi)[11] (within internationally recognised borders)
• Water (%)
13[12] (including swamps)
Population
• 2022 estimate
(9th)
• Density
84/km2 (217,6/sq mi) (187th)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $5.473 trillion[15] (6th)
• Per capita
Increase $38,292[15] (60th)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $2.057 trillion[15] (11th)
• Per capita
Increase $14,391[15] (65th)
Gini (2020)Positive decrease 36.0[16]
medium
HDI (2022)Increase 0.821[17]
very high (56th)
CurrencyRuble (₽) (RUB)
Time zoneUTC+2 to +12
Driving sideright
Calling code+7
ISO 3166 codeRU
Internet TLD

Ruslan[18][19] (hurup Arab Gundul: روسلند‎; Rus: Росси́я, latènnya: Rossíya atawa bekèn dengen nama Rusia (hurup Arab Gundul: روسية) atawa resminya Serèkat Ruslan (hurup Arab Gundul: شريكة روسلند‎; Rus: Росси́йская Федера́ция, latènnya: Rossíyskaya Federátsiya) nya'entu atu negara di bilangan antara benua Èropa ama Asia. Dia punya bentuk negara ièlah serèkat nyang sistimnya separopersidènsil. Ibu negerinya ada di Mosko. Persidènnya sekarang – Wladimir Putin. Ruslan punya poyokan entuh Negeri Barong Mèra (hurup Arab Gundul: نݢرى باروڠ ميرا), lantaran kebudayaan Rus parek banget ama nyang namanya barong.

Orang Ruslan digero'nya orang Rus (hurup Arab Gundul: اورڠ روس).

Catetan[permak | permak sumber]

  1. ↑ Crimea, which was annexed by Russia in 2014, remains internationally recognised as a part of Ukraine.[1] Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia oblasts, which were annexed—though are only partially occupied—in 2022, also remain internationally recognised as a part of Ukraine. The southernmost Kuril Islands have been the subject of a territorial dispute with Japan since their occupation by the Soviet Union at the end of World War II.[2]

Ruju'an[permak | permak sumber]

  1. ↑ Pifer, Steven (17 March 2020). "Crimea: Six years after illegal annexation". Brookings Institution. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 14 April 2022. Dipungut 30 November 2021.
  2. ↑ Kengabluan penukilan: Tenger <ref> kaga' aci; kaga' ada tèks bakal ruju'an nyang namanya Chapple-2019
  3. ↑ Chevalier, Joan F. (2006). "Russian as the National Language: An Overview of Language Planning in the Russian Federation". Russian Language Journal. 56. American Councils for International Education ACTR / ACCELS: 25–36. JSTOR 43669126.
  4. ↑ "What Languages Are Spoken in Russia?". WorldAtlas. 1 August 2017. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 19 February 2024. Dipungut 19 February 2024.
  5. ↑ "Национальный состав населения". Federal State Statistics Service. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 30 December 2022. Dipungut 30 December 2022.
  6. ↑ Shevchenko, Nikolay (21 February 2018). "Check out Russia's Kalmykia: The only region in Europe where Buddhism rules the roost". Russia Beyond. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 27 February 2018. Dipungut 11 February 2023.
  7. ↑ "Передача иконы "Троица" Русской православной церкви" (in Rus). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). 22 June 2023. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 29 October 2023. Dipungut 19 October 2023.
  8. ↑ "Передача иконы "Троица" Русской православной церкви" (in Rus). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). 22 June 2023. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 27 June 2023. Dipungut 19 October 2023.
  9. ↑ Martin Krzywdzinski (2020). Consent and Control in the Authoritarian Workplace: Russia and China Compared. Oxford University Press. h. 252–. ISBN 978-0-19-252902-2. OCLC 1026492383. officially a democratic state with the rule of law, in practice an authoritarian dictatorship
  10. ↑ "Russia: Freedom in the World 2023 Country Report". Freedom House. 9 March 2023. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 11 March 2023. Dipungut 17 April 2023.
  11. ↑ "World Statistics Pocketbook 2016 edition" (PDF). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Statistics Division. Diarsip (PDF) deri nyang asli tanggal 4 August 2019. Dipungut 24 April 2018.
  12. ↑ "The Russian federation: general characteristics". Federal State Statistics Service. Diarsip deri asli tanggal 28 July 2011. Dipungut 5 April 2008.
  13. ↑ Including 2,482,450 people living on the annexed Crimean Peninsula Том 1. Численность и размещение населения. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (in Rus). Diarsip deri asli tanggal 24 January 2020. Dipungut 3 September 2022.
  14. ↑ a b Предварительная оценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2022 года и в среднем за 2021 год [Preliminary estimated population as of 1 January 2022 and on the average for 2021] (XLS). Russian Federal State Statistics Service (in Rus). Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 24 March 2022. Dipungut 30 January 2022.
  15. ↑ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Russia)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 28 April 2024. Dipungut 16 April 2024.
  16. ↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate) – Russian Federation". World Bank. Diarsip deri nyang asli tanggal 20 April 2017. Dipungut 23 June 2022.
  17. ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Diarsip (PDF) deri nyang asli tanggal 13 March 2024. Dipungut 13 March 2024.
  18. ↑ Beramka, A. (1906). Sa’ir Perang Ruslan dan Jepang. Betawi. Di ni sair dipaké istilah Ruslan.
  19. ↑ Chaer, Abdul. (2009). Kamus Dialek Jakarta. K. Rép. Penerbit Masup Jakarta.


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