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नया पृष्ठ: right|thumb|[[लुमिनॉल (Luminol) एवं हीमोग्लोबिन(hemoglobin) - रासायनिकसं...
 
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(13 सदस्यों द्वारा किए गए बीच के 15 अवतरण नहीं दर्शाए गए)
पंक्ति 3:
कम तापमान पर उत्सर्जित होने वाले [[प्रकाश]] को '''संदीप्ति''' (Luminescence) कहते हैं। यह वस्तुतः 'शीत वस्तु विकिरण' (cold body radiation) का एक प्रकार है।
 
== संदीप्ति के प्रकार ==
* [[Bioluminescenceजीवदीप्ति]], (Bioluminescence) - by a living organism
* [[Chemoluminescenceरासायनिक संदीप्ति]], (Chemoluminescence) - resulting of a [[chemical reaction]]
** [[Electrochemiluminescenceविद्युतरासायनिकसम्दीप्ति]], (Electrochemiluminescence) - by an [[electrochemical reaction]]
* [[Crystalloluminescence]], produced during [[crystallization]]
* [[Electroluminescenceविद्युतसंदीप्ति]], (Electroluminescence) - in response to an electric current passed through it
** [[Cathodoluminescenceकैथोडसंदीप्ति]], (Cathodoluminescence) - where beam of electrons impacts on a luminescent material such as a phosphor
* [[Mechanoluminescenceयांत्रिकसंदीप्ति]], (Mechanoluminescence) - resulting from any mechanical action on a solid
** [[Triboluminescence]], generated when bonds in a material are broken when that material is scratched, crushed, or rubbed
** [[Triboluminescence#Fractoluminescence|Fractoluminescence]], generated when bonds in certain crystals are broken by fractures
** [[Piezoluminescence]], produced by the action of pressure on certain solids<ref>http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1982PhLA...90...93A</ref>
* [[प्रकाशसंदीप्ति]] (Photoluminescence), absorption of photons causing re-radiation of photons
** [[स्फुरदीप्ति]] (Phosphorescence) - delayed re-radiation
** [[प्रतिदीप्ति]] (Fluorescence) - where the emitted photons are of lower energy than those absorbed
* [[Radioluminescenceरेडियोसंदीप्ति]], (Radioluminescence) - produced in a material by the bombardment of ionizing radiation
* [[Sonoluminescenceध्वनिसंदीप्ति]], (Sonoluminescence) - from imploding bubbles in a liquid when excited by sound
* [[Thermoluminescenceतापसंदीप्ति]], (Thermoluminescence) - when absorbed light is re-emitted on heating.
 
== अनुप्रयोग ==
* [[Light-emitting_diodeemitting diode|Light Emitting Diode's (LED's)]] emit light via electroluminescence
* [[Phosphor]]s, emitting light when irradiated by higher-energy [[electromagnetic radiation]] or [[particle radiation]]
* [[Phosphor thermometry]], phosphorescence can be used to detect the temperature of an object.
 
== सन्दर्भ ==
==बाहरी कड़ियाँ==
{{reflist}}
*[http://www.princetoninstruments.com/Uploads/Princeton/Images/lumi_chart.jpg Luminescence chart]
*[http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/Luminescence.html Luminescence on Scienceworld]
*[http://www.fluorophores.org Fluorophores.org The database of luminescent dyes]
*[http://pesn.com/2008/10/22/9501495_Litroenergy_Power_Cells/ Luminiscent microspheres]
 
== इन्हें भी देखें ==
[[श्रेणी:सम्दीप्ति| ]]
* [[श्रेणी:प्रकाश स्रोतस्रोतों की सूची]]
* [[प्रदीप्ति]] (Illumination)
 
== बाहरी कड़ियाँ ==
[[ar:ضيائية]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110604163731/http://www.princetoninstruments.com/Uploads/Princeton/Images/lumi_chart.jpg Luminescence chart]
[[bs:Luminiscencija]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060427142234/http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/Luminescence.html Luminescence on Scienceworld]
[[bg:Луминесценция]]
* [http://www.fluorophores.org Fluorophores.org The database of luminescent dyes] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20121205013840/http://www.fluorophores.org/ |date=5 दिसंबर 2012 }}
[[ca:Luminescència]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110613061151/http://pesn.com/2008/10/22/9501495_Litroenergy_Power_Cells/ Luminiscent microspheres]
[[cs:Luminiscence]]
 
[[da:Luminescens]]
[[श्रेणी:सम्दीप्तिसंदीप्ति| ]]
[[de:Lumineszenz]]
[[श्रेणी:प्रकाश स्रोत]]
[[en:Luminescence]]
[[et:Luminestsents]]
[[el:Φωταύγεια]]
[[es:Luminiscencia]]
[[fa:تابناکی]]
[[fr:Luminescence]]
[[ko:발광]]
[[hr:Luminiscencija]]
[[it:Luminescenza]]
[[he:לומינסנציה]]
[[mk:Луминисценција]]
[[nl:Luminescentie]]
[[ja:ルミネセンス]]
[[no:Luminescens]]
[[nn:Luminescens]]
[[pl:Luminescencja]]
[[pt:Luminescência]]
[[ro:Luminescență]]
[[ru:Люминесценция]]
[[sk:Luminiscencia]]
[[sl:Luminiscenca]]
[[sr:Луминесценција]]
[[fi:Luminesenssi]]
[[sv:Luminiscens]]
[[ta:ஒளிப் பாயம்]]
[[tr:Işıldama]]
[[uk:Люмінесценція]]
[[zh:发光]]