豆醬

Chinese

		bean; sacrificial vessel	jam; thick sauce
trad. (豆醬)		豆	醬
simp. (豆酱)		豆	酱

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dòujiàng

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dau⁶ zoeng³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tāu-chiùⁿ / tāu-chiòⁿ / tāu-chiàuⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): dao⁷ ziên³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dòujiàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dòujiàng
  - Wade–Giles: tou⁴-chiang⁴
  - Yale: dòu-jyàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dowjianq
  - Palladius: доуцзян (douczjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dau⁶ zoeng³
  - Yale: dauh jeung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dau⁶ dzoeng³
  - Guangdong Romanization: deo⁶ zêng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐu̯²² t͡sœːŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-chiùⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tāu-tsiùnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dauxcviux
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tau⁴¹⁻²² t͡siũ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Yilan): /tau³³⁻²¹ t͡siũ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tau³³⁻¹¹ t͡siũ¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tau²²⁻²¹ t͡siũ²¹/
  - IPA (Lukang): /tau³¹⁻²² t͡siũ³¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-chiòⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tāu-tsiònn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dauxcvioix
  - IPA (Tainan): /tau³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɔ̃²¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou, Singapore): /tau²²⁻²¹ t͡siɔ̃²¹/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-chiàuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tāu-tsiàunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dauxcviaux
  - IPA (Penang): /tau²¹ t͡siãu²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dao⁷ ziên³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tāu tsièⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tau¹¹ t͡sĩẽ²¹³/

Noun

豆醬

fermented bean paste; miso

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 味噌 (“miso (fermenting soybean paste)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		味噌
Cantonese	Hong Kong	麵豉, 麵豉醬
Southern Min	Taipei	豆醬, 味噌
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	豆醬, mi-só-sí-luh
	Kaohsiung	味噌
	Yilan	豆醬, 味噌
	Changhua (Lukang)	豆醬, 味噌
	Taichung	味噌
	Tainan	豆醬, 味噌
	Hsinchu	味噌, 日本豆醬
	Penghu (Magong)	味噌

Descendants

→ Indonesian: taoco (via Hokkien)
→ Lao: ເຕົ້າຈ້ຽວ (tao chiāu) (via Hokkien)
→ Thai: เต้าเจี้ยว (dtâo-jîao) (via Hokkien)