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| newspaper = Cardenista Insurgency
| position = [[Left-wing]]
| foundation = 1987
| dissolution = 1997 (National Level)<br/>2022 (Local Level)
| leader = [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes]]
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The PFCRN won 38 pronominal seats in the Chamber of Deputies during their first [[1988 Mexican general election|elections in 1988]] in part with the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]] with the [[Party of the Democratic Revolution]] along with other left-wing parties.
== Initial
The PFCRN emerged in 1987 when the then [[Workers' Socialist Party (Mexico)|Socialist Workers Party]] (PST) was insuring major internal political problems, causing members of the PST to split politically. Eventually many members defected and set groundwork on a new political party, especially from former leader of the PST [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes|Rafael Anguilar Talamantes]]. And from the cooperative Unión de Ejidos Majomut which was formed in 1979 from Protestants and coffee corporatives in [[Chiapas]] who opposed the [[Institutional Revolutionary Party]] and supported a campesino candidate backed by the ''Organización Regional Indigena de los Altos de Chiapas'' in [[Chenalhó|Chenalho]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=Mayan lives, Mayan utopias: the indigenous peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista rebellion |date=2003 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7425-1148-4 |editor-last=Rus |editor-first=Jan |series=Latin American perspectives in the classroom |location=Lanham, MD}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Solís |first=Daniel Villafuerte |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KzQqbUB7MrMC&q=Uni%C3%B3n+de+Ejidos+Majomut&pg=PA345 |title=La tierra en Chiapas, viejos problemas nuevos |date=1999-01-01 |publisher=Plaza y Valdes |isbn=978-968-856-727-2 |language=es}}</ref> And eventually members of the Ejidos Majomut merged a decade later during the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 elections]] to form the Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Rus |first1=Jan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mcjBAAAAQBAJ&dq=Uni%C3%B3n+de+Ejidos+Majomut+frente+cardenista&pg=PA141 |title=Mayan Lives, Mayan Utopias: The Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion |last2=Castillo |first2=Rosalva Aída Hernández |last3=Mattiace |first3=Shannan L. |date=2003-09-03 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |isbn=978-1-4616-4005-9 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Moksnes |first=Heidi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZN49qm2yMgMC&dq=Partido+Frente+Cardenista+de+Reconstrucci%C3%B3n+Nacional&pg=PA2005 |title=Maya Exodus: Indigenous Struggle for Citizenship in Chiapas |date=2013-07-29 |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |isbn=978-0-8061-5036-9 |language=en}}</ref>▼
=== Background ===
According to what is said in its own statutes, the PFCRN would also have its foundation from the political and ideological thought of former president [[Lázaro Cárdenas]].▼
The PFCRN has its origins dating back when the then-[[Workers' Socialist Party (Mexico)|Workers' Socialist Party]] (PST) was experiencing major internal political problems, causing members of the PST to split politically.
▲
For the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 federal elections]] , the PFCRN joined the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]] , nominating [[Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas|Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano]] as a candidate for the Presidency. Among the parties that supported the candidacy of Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas, the PFCRN was the one that capitalized on the greatest number of votes (9.37%) and managed to earn 38 seats in the chamber of deputies in the coalition [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]]. This had the consequence that its candidates occupied the majority of the deputies that were recognized to the left alliance at that time [[LIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress|LIV Legislature]].▼
===
▲For the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 federal elections]] , the PFCRN joined the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]]
=== Decline and dissolution ===
[[File:Partido Cardenista (PC) 1997.jpg |right|thumb|Cardenista Party official logo, 1996-1997|245x245px]]
After the following [[1994 Mexican general election|Federal elections in 1994]], the party obtained less than 1% of the votes. Three years later In 1997, the PFCRN attempted to restructure its image by adopting a simpler name, the '''Cardenista Party (PC)''' ([[Spanish language|Spanish]]: '''''Partido Cardenista'''; '''PC''')'' In that year, the PFCRN participated in the first elections for Head of Government of the Federal District
=== State political party ===
The Cardenista Party re-emerged and obtained its registration as a state political party in Veracruz in 2013. In that state, it participated in the 2013 state elections and despite obtaining 88,267 votes (2.77%) it managed to earn 3 mayoralties ([[Coahuitlán]], [[Úrsulo Galván|Ursulo Galván]] and [[Vega de Alatorre]]) and 1 multi-member council, thus preserving its registration. For the 2016 elections he was part of the '''Coalition to Improve Veracruz''' together with the [[Institutional Revolutionary Party|PRI]]
====
The
▲The Cardenista Party re-emerged and obtained its registration as a state political party in Veracruz in 2013. In that state it participated in the 2013 state elections and despite obtaining 88,267 votes (2.77%) it managed to earn 3 mayoralties ([[Coahuitlán]], [[Úrsulo Galván|Ursulo Galván]] and [[Vega de Alatorre]]) and 1 multi-member council, thus preserving its registration. For the 2016 elections he was part of the '''Coalition to Improve Veracruz''' together with the [[Institutional Revolutionary Party|PRI]] , [[Ecologist Green Party of Mexico|PVEM]] , [[New Alliance Party (Mexico)|PANAL]] and Alternativa Veracruzana which nominated PRI senator [[Héctor Yunes Landa]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yunes Landa, atento a cómputo final de OPLE |url=https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/06/8/yunes-landa-atento-computo-final-de-ople/ |access-date=2023-10-17 |website=El Universal |language=es}}</ref> However, the Cardenista Party was not part of the same coalition for the election of deputies, choosing its own candidates independently. Despite the Alliance with the PRI, the Cardenista Party lost its state registration by obtaining 39,556 votes (1.30%), which was less than the 3% required to maintain the party.<ref>{{Cite web |title=OPLE Veracruz dará doble liquidación al Partido Cardenista por no eliminarlo en 2016 {{!}} Diario del istmo |url=https://diariodelistmo.com/amp/estatal/ople-veracruz-dara-doble-liquidacion-al-partido-cardenista-por-no-eliminarlo-en-2016/50119536 |access-date=2023-10-17 |website=diariodelistmo.com}}</ref>
== Ideology ==
▲The PC eventually dissolved as a state political party in January 2022 after obtaining 26,862 votes in the 2021 Local Elections in Veracruz, less than 3% required to be renewed as a state party. despite this, the PC won a mayoralty in [[Oteapan]] and continuing as a municipal party as of 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |last=alcalorpolitico.com |title=OPLE oficializa pérdida de registro de cuatro partidos políticos locales |url=https://www.alcalorpolitico.com/informacion/ople-oficializa-perdida-de-registro-de-cuatro-partidos-politicos-locales-361591.html |access-date=2024-05-06 |website=Al Calor PolÃÂtico |language=es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Meganoticias |title=Cuatro partidos políticos perdieron su registro ante el OPLE |url=https://www.meganoticias.mx/los-cabos/noticia/cuatro-partidos-politicos-perdieron-su-registro-ante-el-ople/302467 |access-date=2024-05-06 |website=MEGANOTICIAS |language=es-MX}}</ref>
▲According to what is said in its
== Party
* (
== Presidential
* (
* (1994): [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes]]
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