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{{Infobox political party
The '''Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction''' ({{lang-es|text='''Partido Frente Cardenista de Reconstrucción Nacional'''}}; '''PFCRN''') also known as '''Cardenista Party''' during 1996-1997 was a [[list of political parties in Mexico|Mexican political party]] that arose during the 1989 elections, having evolved from the coffee [[cooperative federation|cooperative]] {{lang-es|text=Unión de Ejidos Majomut|label=none}}.<ref name="2003 Mayan Lives">{{cite book |last1=Eber |first1=Christine |title=Mayan Lives, Mayan Utopias: The Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion |publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]] |year=2003 |isbn=0-7425-1148-0 |editor1-last=Rus |editor1-first=Jan |location=[[Lanham, Maryland]] |language=en |chapter=Buscando una nueva vida: Liberation through Autonomy in San Pedro Chenalhó |editor2-last=Hernández Castillo |editor2-first=Rosalva Aída |editor3-last=Mattiace |editor3-first=Shannan}}</ref>{{Infobox political party▼
| name = Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction
| native_name = Partido Frente Cardenista de Reconstrucción Nacional
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| abbreviation = PFCRN
| predecessor = {{lang-es|text=Unión de Ejidos Majomut|label=none}}<br/>[[Workers' Socialist Party (Mexico)]]
| successor = [[Socialist Party of Mexico]]
| newspaper = Cardenista Insurgency
| position = [[Left-wing]]
| foundation = 1987
| dissolution = 1997 (National Level)<br/>2022 (Local Level)
| leader = [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes]]
| country = Mexico
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| ideology = [[Lázaro Cárdenas|Cardenismo]]<br>[[Socialism]]
| headquarters = Av. Flores Magon, [[Mexico City]]
| logo_size = 200
| colorcode = {{party color|Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction}}
}}
▲The '''Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction''' ({{lang-es|text='''Partido Frente Cardenista de Reconstrucción Nacional'''}}; '''PFCRN''') also known as '''Cardenista Party''' during 1996-1997 was a [[list of political parties in Mexico|Mexican political party]] that arose during the 1989 elections, having evolved from the coffee [[cooperative federation|cooperative]] {{lang-es|text=Unión de Ejidos Majomut|label=none}}.<ref name="2003 Mayan Lives">{{cite book |last1=Eber |first1=Christine |title=Mayan Lives, Mayan Utopias: The Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion |publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]] |year=2003 |isbn=0-7425-1148-0 |editor1-last=Rus |editor1-first=Jan |location=[[Lanham, Maryland]] |language=en |chapter=Buscando una nueva vida: Liberation through Autonomy in San Pedro Chenalhó |editor2-last=Hernández Castillo |editor2-first=Rosalva Aída |editor3-last=Mattiace |editor3-first=Shannan}}</ref>
The PFCRN won 38 pronominal seats in the Chamber of Deputies during their first [[1988 Mexican general election|elections in 1988]] in part with the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]] with the [[Party of the Democratic Revolution]] along with other left-wing parties.
== History ==▼
The PFCRN emerged in 1987 when the then [[Workers' Socialist Party (Mexico)|Socialist Workers Party]] (PST) lost the [[1985 Mexican legislative election|election in 1985]] and from the cooperative Unión de Ejidos Majomut which was formed in 1979 from Protestants and coffee corporatives in Chiapas who opposed the [[Institutional Revolutionary Party]] and supported a campesino candidate backed by the ''Organización Regional Indigena de los Altos de Chiapas'' in [[Chenalhó|Chenalho]] and eventually members of the Ejidos Majomut emerged a decade later during the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 elections]] as the Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rus |first=Jan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mcjBAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA141&dq=Uni%C3%B3n+de+Ejidos+Majomut+frente+cardenista&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwig-8_n3v2BAxXVrokEHSDsCBIQ6wF6BAgMEAU |title=Mayan Lives, Mayan Utopias: The Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion |last2=Castillo |first2=Rosalva Aída Hernández |last3=Mattiace |first3=Shannan L. |date=2003-09-03 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |isbn=978-1-4616-4005-9 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Solís |first=Daniel Villafuerte |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KzQqbUB7MrMC&pg=PA345&dq=Organizaci%C3%B3n+Regional+Indigena+de+los+Altos+de+Chiapas&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjqsdjP8_2BAxVlkokEHdugDL0Q6AF6BAgOEAM#v=onepage&q=Uni%C3%B3n%20de%20Ejidos%20Majomut&f=false |title=La tierra en Chiapas, viejos problemas nuevos |date=1999-01-01 |publisher=Plaza y Valdes |isbn=978-968-856-727-2 |language=es}}</ref>▼
=== Background ===
According to what is said in its own statutes, the PFCRN would also have it’s foundation from the political and ideological thought of former president [[Lázaro Cárdenas]].▼
The PFCRN has its origins dating back when the then-[[Workers' Socialist Party (Mexico)|Workers' Socialist Party]] (PST) was experiencing major internal political problems, causing members of the PST to split politically.
▲
For the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 federal elections]] , the PFCRN joined the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]] , nominating [[Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas|Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano]] as a candidate for the Presidency. Among the parties that supported the candidacy of Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas , the PFCRN was the one that capitalized on the greatest number of vote. This had the consequence that its candidates occupied the majority of the deputies that were recognized to the left alliance at that time [[LIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress|LIV Legislature]] .▼
===
▲For the [[1988 Mexican general election|1988 federal elections]] , the PFCRN joined the [[National Democratic Front (Mexico)|National Democratic Front]]
=== Decline and dissolution ===
[[File:Partido Cardenista (PC) 1997.jpg |right|thumb|Cardenista Party official logo, 1996-1997|245x245px]]
After the following [[1994 Mexican general election|Federal elections in 1994]], the party obtained less than 1% of the votes. Three years later In 1997, the PFCRN attempted to restructure its image by adopting a simpler name, the '''Cardenista Party (PC)''' ([[Spanish language|Spanish]]: '''''Partido Cardenista'''; '''PC''')'' In that year, the PFCRN participated in the first elections for Head of Government of the Federal District
=== State
The Cardenista Party re-emerged and obtained its registration as a state political party in Veracruz in 2013. In that state, it participated in the 2013 state elections and despite obtaining 88,267 votes (2.77%) it managed to earn 3 mayoralties ([[Coahuitlán]], [[Úrsulo Galván|Ursulo Galván]] and [[Vega de Alatorre]]) and 1 multi-member council, thus preserving its registration. For the 2016 elections he was part of the '''Coalition to Improve Veracruz''' together with the [[Institutional Revolutionary Party|PRI]]
==== Municipal political party ====
The party renewed itself during the Veracruz Local Elections in 2021. However, it received 27,360 votes, which was less than the 3% needed to maintain its status as a state party. As a result, it was dissolved in January 2022 as a state political party.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=alcalorpolitico.com |title=OPLE oficializa pérdida de registro de cuatro partidos políticos locales |url=https://www.alcalorpolitico.com/informacion/ople-oficializa-perdida-de-registro-de-cuatro-partidos-politicos-locales-361591.html |access-date=2024-05-06 |website=Al Calor PolÃÂtico |language=es}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Meganoticias |title=Cuatro partidos políticos perdieron su registro ante el OPLE |url=https://www.meganoticias.mx/los-cabos/noticia/cuatro-partidos-politicos-perdieron-su-registro-ante-el-ople/302467 |access-date=2024-05-06 |website=MEGANOTICIAS |language=es-MX}}</ref> However, the PC remains a municipal party, having won the mayoralty of [[Oteapan]] following the election, serving from 2021 to 2024.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" />
▲According to what is said in its
== Party presidents ==
* (1987–1997): [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes]]
== Presidential candidates of Mexico ==
* (1988): [[Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas|Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano]]
* (1994): [[Rafael Aguilar Talamantes]]
==References==
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[[Category:Defunct political parties in Mexico]]
[[Category:Socialist parties in Mexico]]
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