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Chibi (style)

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-{{about||the nuclear physics topic|superdeformation|the song by Matthew Sweet|No Alternative}}
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-{{Refimprove|date=November 2014}}
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-[[File:AngryWikipe-tan.png|235px|thumbnail|right|"[[Wikipedia:Wikipe-tan|Wikipe-tan]]" drawn in a super deformed style]]{{Anime and manga}}
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-'''Super deformed''', or '''SD''', is a specific style of Japanese [[caricature]]<ref>[http://chibiland.windy-goddess.net/aboutchibis.html "What is chibi or Super Deformed (SD)?"]</ref><ref>[http://siffertart.com/e_chibi.html chibi style - anime, manga, cartoon, comics - Siffertart]</ref><ref>[http://dementedstuff.com/sopi/sdsopi.htm Super Deformed SOPI - Demented Stuff]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=bmux-aXpVFMC&pg=PT27&dq=the+art+of+drawing+manga+and+comic+super+deformed+chibi&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6kMb6v6nYAhVGUbwKHaRZB6UQ6AEIJDAA#v=onepage&q=the%20art%20of%20drawing%20manga%20and%20comic%20super%20deformed%20chibi&f=false The Art of Drawing Manga & Comic Book Characters: Discover ]</ref><ref>[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.261.1036&rep=rep1&type=pdf "SD Models: Super-Deformed Character Models - CiteSeerX"]</ref><ref>[https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/185406/Clash_of_Clans_5_keys_to_success.php Clash of Clans' 5 keys to success 1. Bring in both the casual and the hardcore players]</ref><ref>[https://www.dailydot.com/parsec/harry-potter-official-japanese-art-designs/ Japan gets official Harry Potter chibi art, and it’s as adorable as you’d expect]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=NvREAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA150&lpg=PA150&dq=consuming+race+super+deformed&source=bl&ots=g76Xo0RsPA&sig=BzR_4o4A6PLAdZMnRDdb3dtlRqM&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiph8XQhLLYAhUCjpQKHaxrDxYQ6AEIVDAK#v=onepage&q=consuming%20race%20super%20deformed&f=false Consuming Race Page50 Item21]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=Ne9UAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA279&dq=super+deformed+chibi+japanese+style&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiT7pnEhbLYAhWEI5QKHSBCAy8Q6AEIKjAB#v=onepage&q=super%20deformed%20chibi%20japanese%20style&f=false The Modern Amazons: Warrior Women On-Screen]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=3YHDnmp8-G8C&pg=PA298&dq=super+deformed+chibi+japanese+style&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiT7pnEhbLYAhWEI5QKHSBCAy8Q6AEIMTAC#v=onepage&q=super%20deformed%20chibi%20japanese%20style&f=false Issues in Computer Engineering: 2013 Edition]</ref><ref>[http://www.pcgamer.com/league-of-legends-comic-roundup-godlike/ League of Legends comic roundup: Godlike!Duetlol]</ref><ref>[https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/super-deformed-lamborghini-atvs Mini-Sized Supercars: The 'Super Deformed' Lamborghini ATV Is a Hit in Japan - Trend Hunter]</ref><ref>[http://meatball.thatdailydeal.com/preview.php?id=48090 EXTREME SGD - Avengers Hulk and Thor Action Figure Set - Funko Fabrikations- SHIPS FREE!]</ref><ref>[file:///C:/Users/Public/Downloads/Zhu_Junyu.pdf Applying 2D Japanese Super-Deformed
-character to traditional American animation]</ref><ref>[http://kanamori.cs.tsukuba.ac.jp/publications/nicoint2017/sd.pdf Body-shape Transfer for Super Deformation of 3D Character Models]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=gsYOCAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=manga+mania+chibi+and+furry+character+the+super+stylized+style&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjd9qj7wanYAhWDUrwKHbTsC6AQ6AEIJDAA#v=snippet&q=Newest%20trend%20out%20of%20jApan&f=false Manga Mania Chibi and Furry Characters: How to Draw the Adorable Mini]</ref><ref>[https://gnn.gamer.com.tw/0/65260.html 《龍之谷》研發商新作《地城特遣隊》韓版首度封測體驗]</ref><ref>[http://www.renderbus.com/share/post-id-173 如何使用3ds Max制作可爱的卡通猫 步骤03：构图]</ref> where characters are drawn in an exaggerated way, typically small and chubby, with stubby limbs and oversized heads, to make them resemble small children. This style forms an integral part of what anime fans refer to as [[Chibi (term)|chibi]].<ref>[http://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/communities/southside/article_b34ba6f8-8e85-11e7-b002-0b43a70ba99b.html Crafty chibi]</ref>
-==Japanese media==
-The super deformed style is part of [[Japanese culture]]<ref>[http://wowjapan.asia/2017/08/japanese-student-turns-philosophers-super-deformed-anime-style-characters/ Japanese student turns philosophers into super-deformed anime-style characters]</ref><ref>[https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/185406/Clash_of_Clans_5_keys_to_success.php Clash of Clans' 5 keys to success]</ref><ref>[http://www.smosh.com/smosh-pit/articles/why-japan-hands-down-coolest-country-planet Why Japan Is Hands Down The Coolest Country On The Planet]</ref> and is seen everywhere from advertising and subway signs to [[anime]] and [[manga]].  The style was popularized by franchises like ''[[Dragon Ball]]'' and ''[[SD Gundam]]'' in the 1980s.
-It is often also used on anime and manga in brief interjections to show an extreme or exaggerated [[emotion]], such as annoyance or surprise, that would be difficult to portray or would seem out of character if expressed on a more realistic face. They are meant to be cute and are often used in [[humor]]ous diversions from the [[Plot (narrative)|storyline]].
-==American media==
-The super deformed art style has appeared in anime-influenced American series<ref>[https://idea.library.drexel.edu/islandora/object/idea%3A7142/datastream/OBJ/download/Applying_2D_Japanese_Super-Deformed_character_to_traditional_American_animation.pdf Applying 2D Japanese Super-Deformed character to traditional American animation]</ref>, such as ''[[Homestuck]]'',  ''[[Teen Titans (TV Series)|Teen Titans]]''   or ''[[Avatar: The Last Airbender]]'''s Super Deformed shorts. In the [[Avatar: The Last Airbender]] shorts, all characters are depicted as chibis, parodying the main series and characters.
-==Proportions==
-The head of a super deformed character is normally anywhere between one third<ref>[http://www.bakaneko.com/howto/figure/chibi/index.html "A Super Deformed Tutorial"] on Bakaneko.com</ref> and one half the character's height,<ref>[http://www.polykarbon.com/tutorials/chibi/chibiart.htm "Chibi Drawing! " on Polykarbon.com]</ref> In addition to their modified proportions, super deformed characters typically lack the detail of their normal counterparts. As a result, when a character of average proportions is depicted as a super deformed character, certain aspects of his or her design will be simplified and others will be exaggerated. Details such as folds on a jacket are ignored, and general shapes are favored. If a character has a signature characteristic (odd hair, a particular accessory, etc.) this will typically be prominent on the super deformed version of the character.<ref>''[[How to Draw Manga]] Volume 18: Super-Deformed Characters 1: Humans''.  {{ISBN|9784766114355}}</ref>
-==See also==
-*[[List of fighting games#Super deformed|List of super deformed fighting games]]
-==References==
-{{Reflist}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:Super Deformed}}
-[[Category:Anime and manga terminology]]
-[[Category:Caricature]]