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Coordinates: 52°38′N 13°20′E / 52.633°N 13.333°E / 52.633; 13.333
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{{Infobox German location
{{Infobox German location
|type =
| type =
|name = Glienicke/Nordbahn
| name = Glienicke/Nordbahn
|image_coa = Wappen_Glienicke-Nordbahn.png
| image_coa = Wappen_Glienicke-Nordbahn.png
|coordinates = {{coord|52|37|59|N|13|19|59|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|52|38|N|13|20|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Glienicke-Nordbahn in OHV.png
| image_plan = Glienicke-Nordbahn in OHV.png
|image_photo = Rathaus_Glienicke.JPG
| image_photo = Rathaus_Glienicke.JPG
|image_caption = Town Hall
| image_caption = Town Hall
|state = Brandenburg
| state = Brandenburg
|district = Oberhavel
| district = Oberhavel
|elevation = 47
| elevation = 47
|area = 4.60
| area = 4.60
|population = 11667
| postal_code = 16548
|Stand = 2013-12-31
| area_code = 033056
|postal_code = 16548
| licence = OHV
⚫
| Gemeindeschlüssel = 12 0 65 096
|PLZ-alt = DDR-1405
|area_code = 033056
| website = [https://www.glienicke.eu/ www.glienicke.eu]
| mayor = Dr. Hans G. Oberlack<ref>[https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12065000 Landkreis Oberhavel Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709181748/https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12065000 |date=2021-07-09 }}, accessed 2 July 2021.</ref>
|licence = OHV
| leader_term = 2017&ndash;25
⚫
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 12 0 65 096
|Straße = Hauptstraße 19
| party =
|website = [https://www.glienicke.eu/ www.glienicke.eu]
|mayor = Dr. Hans G. Oberlack
|party = FDP
}}
}}

'''Glienicke/Nordbahn''' is a [[Municipalities of Germany|municipality]] in the [[Oberhavel]] district, in [[Brandenburg]], [[Germany]]. It is located right north of [[Berlin]].
'''Glienicke/Nordbahn''' is a [[Municipalities of Germany|municipality]] in the [[Oberhavel]] district, in [[Brandenburg]], [[Germany]]. It is located right north of [[Berlin]].


Line 28: Line 26:
Glienicke/Nordbahn is located on the northern outskirts of [[Berlin]]. The addition "Nordbahn" (Northern Railway) is based on the proximity to the 19th century-built railway line Berlin-[[Stralsund]], the [[Prussian Northern Railway]]. The town is bordered to the south and west by the district [[Reinickendorf]] of Berlin (localities [[Frohnau]], [[Hermsdorf (Berlin)]] and [[Lübars]]) and [[Schönfließ (Mühlenbecker Land)|Schönfließ]], [[Mühlenbecker Land]]. Between 1961 and 1990 was situated at the eastern border of the Berlin Wall. The village is a typical Angerdorf (meadow) of the Mark Brandenburg. The highest point of the village is the "Langeberg" with 55 m.ü.NN.
Glienicke/Nordbahn is located on the northern outskirts of [[Berlin]]. The addition "Nordbahn" (Northern Railway) is based on the proximity to the 19th century-built railway line Berlin-[[Stralsund]], the [[Prussian Northern Railway]]. The town is bordered to the south and west by the district [[Reinickendorf]] of Berlin (localities [[Frohnau]], [[Hermsdorf (Berlin)]] and [[Lübars]]) and [[Schönfließ (Mühlenbecker Land)|Schönfließ]], [[Mühlenbecker Land]]. Between 1961 and 1990 was situated at the eastern border of the Berlin Wall. The village is a typical Angerdorf (meadow) of the Mark Brandenburg. The highest point of the village is the "Langeberg" with 55 m.ü.NN.


From Glienicke there are 10 Miles (17&nbsp;km) to [[Oranienburg]], 25 Miles (44&nbsp;km) to [[Potsdam]], 180 Miles (270&nbsp;km) to [[Stralsund]] near the Baltic See, 180 Miles (271&nbsp;km) to [[Hamburg]] and 90 Miles (150&nbsp;km) to [[Cottbus]].
From Glienicke there are {{convert|10|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=off}} to [[Oranienburg]], {{convert|25|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=on}} to [[Potsdam]], {{convert|180|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=on}} to [[Stralsund]] near the Baltic See, {{convert|180|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=on}} to [[Hamburg]] and {{convert|90|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=on}} to [[Cottbus]].


== History ==
== History ==
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<gallery widths="250" heights="200">
<gallery widths="250" heights="200">
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Glienicke.pdf|Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Glienicke.pdf|Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Glienicke.pdf|Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the [[Census in Germany]] in 2011 (blue bordered line); Projection by the [[Brandenburg]] state for 2005-2030 (yellow line); Projection by the Brandenburg state for 2014-2030 (red line); Projection by the [[Bertelsmann Foundation]] for 2012-2030 (green line)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Glienicke.pdf|Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the [[Census in Germany]] in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
</gallery>
</gallery>


{{historical populations
{{historical populations
|align=none | cols=3 | percentages=pagr
|align=none | cols=3 | percentages=pagr
|title = Glienicke/Nordbahn: Population development <br>within the current boundaries (2013)<ref>Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Population_projection_Brandenburg Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons]</ref>
|title = Glienicke/Nordbahn: Population development <br>within the current boundaries<ref>Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Population_projection_Brandenburg Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924042807/http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Population_projection_Brandenburg |date=2014-09-24 }}</ref>
| 1875 | 201
| 1875 | 201
| 1890 | 251
| 1890 | 251
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| 2016 | 12159
| 2016 | 12159
| 2017 | 12227
| 2017 | 12227
| 2018 | 12218
| 2019 | 12358
| 2020 | 12430
}}
}}


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File:Glienickes_Dorfteich_bei_Nacht.JPG|Central Pond at Night.
File:Glienickes_Dorfteich_bei_Nacht.JPG|Central Pond at Night.
File:Maueröffnung_Glienicke.jpg|Memorial for the local opening of the Berlin Wall on March 3, 1990.
File:Maueröffnung_Glienicke.jpg|Memorial for the local opening of the Berlin Wall on March 3, 1990.
File:Friedhofskapelle_Glienicke.JPG|Chapel of the Cemetery.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ekg-glienicke.de/dpl6/taxonomy/term/4 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-10-07 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218115314/http://www.ekg-glienicke.de/dpl6/taxonomy/term/4 |archivedate=2013-02-18 }}</ref>
File:Friedhofskapelle_Glienicke.JPG|Chapel of the Cemetery.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ekg-glienicke.de/dpl6/taxonomy/term/4 |title=Gebäude &#124; Evangelische Kirchengemeinde |accessdate=2010-10-07 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218115314/http://www.ekg-glienicke.de/dpl6/taxonomy/term/4 |archivedate=2013-02-18 }}</ref>
File:Kindelfließ Panorama 2.JPG|Kindelfließ-rivulet on the southern rim of Glienicke with the remains of the "water wall" that separated Glienicke (GDR) from West-Berlin.
File:Kindelfließ Panorama 2.JPG|Kindelfließ-rivulet on the southern rim of Glienicke with the remains of the "water wall" that separated Glienicke (GDR) from West-Berlin.
</gallery>
</gallery>


==Politics==
==Politics==
{{update section|date=July 2022}}
The Council consists of 22 members.
The Council consists of 22 members.
* [[Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands|CDU]] 5
* [[Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands|SPD]] 5
* [[Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands|SPD]] 6
* [[Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands|CDU]] 4
<!-- *[[Bündnis 90/Die Grünen|Grüne]] -->
* [[Bündnis 90/Die Grünen|Grüne]] 4
* [[Alternative für Deutschland|AfD]] 2
* [[DIE LINKE|Linke]] 2
* [[Freie Demokratische Partei|FDP]] 2
* [[Freie Demokratische Partei|FDP]] 2
* [[Freie Wähler|GBL]] 6
* Glienicker Bürgerliste (GBL) 2
* [[Piratenpartei Deutschland|Piratenpartei]] 1
<!-- *[[Die Republikaner|REP]] -->
(Election: May 26, 2019)<ref>{{cite web|title=Ergebnis der Kommunalwahl am 26. Mai 2019|periodical=|publisher=|url=https://www.wahlergebnisse.brandenburg.de/wahlen/KO2019/tabelleLandkreis.html#65096096|url-status=live|format=|access-date=2017-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191018020611/https://www.wahlergebnisse.brandenburg.de/wahlen/KO2019/tabelleLandkreis.html#65096096|archive-date=2019-10-18|last=|date=|year=|language=|pages=|quote=}}</ref>
* [[Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus|Linke]] 3
(Election: September 28, 2008)


===Mayors===
===Mayors===
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* [[Uwe Barschel]], (1944-1987), former Prime Minister of Schleswig-Holstein, was born in Glienicke.
* [[Uwe Barschel]], (1944-1987), former Prime Minister of Schleswig-Holstein, was born in Glienicke.
<!--* [[Fali Ramadani]], (born 1963), player agent, his company named Lian Sports has its headquarter in the city-->
<!--* [[Fali Ramadani]], (born 1963), player agent, his company named Lian Sports has its headquarter in the city-->
* [[Adolf von Trotha]] (1868-1940), Admiral of the [[Imperial German Navy| Imperial Navy]] and [[Admiralty]], honorary citizen of, buried in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn
* [[Adolf von Trotha]] (1868-1940), Admiral of the [[Imperial German Navy|Imperial Navy]] and [[British Admiralty|Admiralty]], was buried in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn
* [[Gustav Bauer]] (1870-1944), 1919-1920 [[Chancellor]], lived from 1940 to 1944 in Glienicke / Nordbahn, in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn buried
* [[Gustav Bauer]] (1870-1944), 1919-1920 [[Chancellor]], lived from 1940 to 1944 in Glienicke / Nordbahn, in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn buried
* [[Walter Felsenstein]] (1901-1975), director, had his residence in Glienicke / Nordbahn
* [[Walter Felsenstein]] (1901-1975), director, had his residence in Glienicke / Nordbahn


==Freemen==
==Freemen==
* [[Adolf von Trotha]] (1868-1940), Admiral of the [[Imperial German Navy| Imperial Navy]] and [[Admiralty]]
* [[Adolf von Trotha]] (1868-1940), Admiral of the [[Imperial German Navy|Imperial Navy]] and [[British Admiralty|Admiralty]]
* Erich Schwabe (1909-2015), military leader of the volunteer fire department Glienicke / Nordbahn (1964–1976),<ref>http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/oga/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/maz/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> oldest firefighter of Brandenburg<ref>https://www.glienicke.eu/portal/meldungen/ehrenbuerger-erich-schwabe-gestorben-904005034-22451.html?rubrik=904000002</ref>
* Erich Schwabe (1909-2015), military leader of the volunteer fire department Glienicke / Nordbahn (1964–1976),<ref>http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/oga/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/maz/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> oldest firefighter of Brandenburg<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glienicke.eu/portal/meldungen/ehrenbuerger-erich-schwabe-gestorben-904005034-22451.html?rubrik=904000002|title = Ehrenbürger Erich Schwabe gestorben|date = 9 October 2015}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 138: Line 141:


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Glienicke Nordbahn}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Glienicke Nordbahn}}
[[Category:Localities in Oberhavel]]
[[Category:Localities in Oberhavel]]
[[Category:Province of Brandenburg]]
[[Category:Bezirk Potsdam]]

Latest revision as of 16:39, 7 June 2024

Glienicke/Nordbahn
Municipality
Town Hall
Town Hall
Coat of arms of Glienicke/Nordbahn
Coat of arms
Location of Glienicke/Nordbahn within Oberhavel district
Fürstenberg/HavelZehdenickLiebenwaldeOranienburgMühlenbecker LandGlienicke/NordbahnBirkenwerderHohen NeuendorfHohen NeuendorfHennigsdorfLeegebruchVeltenOberkrämerKremmenLöwenberger LandGranseeGranseeSchönermarkSonnenbergGroßwoltersdorfStechlinGroßwoltersdorfBerlinMecklenburg-VorpommernMecklenburg-Vorpommern
Glienicke/Nordbahn is located in Germany
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Glienicke/Nordbahn is located in Brandenburg
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Coordinates: 52°38′N 13°20′E / 52.633°N 13.333°E / 52.633; 13.333
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
DistrictOberhavel
Government
 • Mayor (2017–25) Dr. Hans G. Oberlack[1]
Area
 • Total4.60 km2 (1.78 sq mi)
Elevation
47 m (154 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total12,366
 • Density2,700/km2 (7,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
16548
Dialling codes033056
Vehicle registrationOHV
Websitewww.glienicke.eu

Glienicke/Nordbahn is a municipality in the Oberhavel district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is located right north of Berlin.

Situation[edit]

Glienicke/Nordbahn is located on the northern outskirts of Berlin. The addition "Nordbahn" (Northern Railway) is based on the proximity to the 19th century-built railway line Berlin-Stralsund, the Prussian Northern Railway. The town is bordered to the south and west by the district Reinickendorf of Berlin (localities Frohnau, Hermsdorf (Berlin) and Lübars) and Schönfließ, Mühlenbecker Land. Between 1961 and 1990 was situated at the eastern border of the Berlin Wall. The village is a typical Angerdorf (meadow) of the Mark Brandenburg. The highest point of the village is the "Langeberg" with 55 m.ü.NN.

From Glienicke there are 16 kilometres (10 miles) to Oranienburg, 40 km (25 mi) to Potsdam, 290 km (180 mi) to Stralsund near the Baltic See, 290 km (180 mi) to Hamburg and 140 km (90 mi) to Cottbus.

History[edit]

  • First mentioned as Glyneck in 1412.
  • Devastated during the War of Thirty Years.
  • Reestablished from 1670.
  • During the Cold War, Glienicke shared its borders with the former West Berlin, and so between 1961 and 1990 it was separated from it by the Berlin Wall.
  • After the reunification of Germany, Glienicke developed as a preferred suburb of Berlin.

Demography[edit]

After (East) Berlin, Glienicke/Nordbahn is the most densely populated municipality of any type in what was formerly East Germany, ahead of third-place Eichwalde (both are classified as rural municipalities, or Gemeinden), and well ahead of larger municipalities with city ("Stadt") status, such as Leipzig, Halle, and Dresden.

  • Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
    Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
  • Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
    Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
Glienicke/Nordbahn: Population development
within the current boundaries[3]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 201—    
1890 251+1.49%
1910 912+6.66%
1925 1,823+4.73%
1933 3,713+9.30%
1939 5,187+5.73%
1946 5,232+0.12%
1950 5,392+0.76%
1964 4,997−0.54%
1971 4,930−0.19%
1981 4,774−0.32%
1985 4,768−0.03%
1989 4,483−1.53%
1990 4,407−1.70%
1991 4,370−0.84%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1992 4,327−0.98%
1993 4,365+0.88%
1994 4,515+3.44%
1995 4,641+2.79%
1996 4,965+6.98%
1997 5,338+7.51%
1998 5,943+11.33%
1999 6,947+16.89%
2000 7,709+10.97%
2001 8,324+7.98%
2002 8,714+4.69%
2003 8,929+2.47%
2004 9,140+2.36%
2005 9,597+5.00%
2006 9,879+2.94%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2007 10,270+3.96%
2008 10,461+1.86%
2009 10,774+2.99%
2010 11,005+2.14%
2011 11,085+0.73%
2012 11,357+2.45%
2013 11,667+2.73%
2014 11,942+2.36%
2015 12,155+1.78%
2016 12,159+0.03%
2017 12,227+0.56%
2018 12,218−0.07%
2019 12,358+1.15%
2020 12,430+0.58%

Pictures[edit]

  • Central Pond.
    Central Pond.
  • Lutheran Church.
    Lutheran Church.
  • Central Pond at Night.
    Central Pond at Night.
  • Memorial for the local opening of the Berlin Wall on March 3, 1990.
    Memorial for the local opening of the Berlin Wall on March 3, 1990.
  • Chapel of the Cemetery.[4]
    Chapel of the Cemetery.[4]
  • Kindelfließ-rivulet on the southern rim of Glienicke with the remains of the "water wall" that separated Glienicke (GDR) from West-Berlin.
    Kindelfließ-rivulet on the southern rim of Glienicke with the remains of the "water wall" that separated Glienicke (GDR) from West-Berlin.

Politics[edit]

The Council consists of 22 members.

(Election: May 26, 2019)[5]

Mayors[edit]

  • 1990 - 1994 Karin Röpke
  • 1994 - 2010 Joachim Bienert
  • 2010 - Dr. Hans G. Oberlack

Personalities[edit]

Gustav Bauer 1920
  • Uwe Barschel, (1944-1987), former Prime Minister of Schleswig-Holstein, was born in Glienicke.
  • Adolf von Trotha (1868-1940), Admiral of the Imperial Navy and Admiralty, was buried in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn
  • Gustav Bauer (1870-1944), 1919-1920 Chancellor, lived from 1940 to 1944 in Glienicke / Nordbahn, in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn buried
  • Walter Felsenstein (1901-1975), director, had his residence in Glienicke / Nordbahn

Freemen[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Landkreis Oberhavel Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters Archived 2021-07-09 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 2 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerungsentwicklung und Bevölkerungsstandim Land Brandenburg Dezember 2022" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). June 2023.
  3. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "Gebäude | Evangelische Kirchengemeinde". Archived from the original on 2013-02-18. Retrieved 2010-10-07.
  5. ^ "Ergebnis der Kommunalwahl am 26. Mai 2019". Archived from the original on 2019-10-18. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  6. ^ http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/oga/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/maz/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ "Ehrenbürger Erich Schwabe gestorben". 9 October 2015.

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glienicke/Nordbahn&oldid=1227755009"