Brief description about hydrotherapy, types of hydrotherapy , constructions , it's uses, safety ,contraindications and indications etc
* this was for a class project so, I'm not accountable for some of pictures which I just downloaded from google*
This document discusses hydrotherapy, which uses water for pain relief and healing. It describes the properties of water including buoyancy, density, hydrostatic pressure, and viscosity. Hydrotherapy has physiological effects like increased circulation and decreased heart rate. Equipment like pools, belts, and bars are used. Hydrotherapy can be applied through full body immersion, parts immersion, or spraying. Forms include contrast baths, whirlpools, saunas, and steam baths. Hydrotherapy is indicated for rehabilitation, relaxation, and recovery. Precautions must be taken for certain medical conditions.
This document discusses hydrotherapy equipment and its uses. It describes how hydrotherapy uses water at different temperatures and in different ways to treat diseases. Some key pieces of equipment discussed are contrast baths for pain relief and edema reduction, whirlpool baths for mobilizing stiff joints and open wounds, and Hubbard tanks for underwater exercises for patients unable to stand. The document outlines the properties of water that make it useful for hydrotherapy like buoyancy, hydrostatic pressure, and viscosity, as well as various indications and contraindications.
Hydrotherapy uses water and its properties to treat medical conditions. It has physiological effects like decreasing joint loading and increasing blood flow and range of motion. The principles of hydrotherapy include buoyancy, hydrostatic pressure, viscosity, and surface tension. It has indications for conditions that could benefit from its effects, and contraindications for those where immersion could be dangerous. A variety of equipment and pool types can be used to provide different resistances and support for therapeutic exercises in water.
Aquatic exercise involves exercising in water and utilizes properties of water like buoyancy and viscosity. It can benefit those with conditions like arthritis, obesity, and low back pain by reducing stress on joints while allowing freedom of movement. It is also effective for neurological issues like stroke and spinal cord injuries by facilitating mobility with buoyancy support. Key types of aquatic exercises include strengthening exercises, balance exercises, and gait training in water.
This presentation is complete about hydrotherapy and its role in medical care. How hydrotherapy helps patients to recover along with some precautions etc. Hydrotherapy has a lot of benefits, That why we prepare that presentation for those who are willing to learn about it. This presentation may helpful for you in your studies. I hope this will helps you a lot.
The document discusses the physical properties and physiological effects of hydrotherapy. It describes how water exhibits laminar and turbulent flow patterns affected by factors like drag. Immersion in water can impact cardiovascular functions like heart rate and blood pressure through mechanisms like the dive reflex. Hydrotherapy can also influence other body systems including respiratory, renal, neurological, and muscular systems. The mechanical effects of water like debridement are discussed. Benefits of aquatic therapy include improved balance, strength, flexibility and mobility. Therapeutic effects involve pain relief, relaxation, and range of motion. Clinical contraindications are also noted.
This document provides information about whirlpool and contrast baths used in physiotherapy. It defines a whirlpool bath as a tub filled with water that is agitated using turbines. The temperature of the water can be warm or cold depending on the treatment goal. Warm whirlpools increase circulation to promote healing while cold whirlpools reduce swelling. Various sizes and styles of whirlpool tanks are described. Contraindications, techniques, and therapeutic effects are outlined. Goals of whirlpool therapy include reducing swelling, pain, and muscle spasms.
Physiotherapy Approaches and various therapies for Ankylosing Spondylitis where fusion of the spine causes restriction in movement. This presentation focuses on aqua therapy for this particular condition.
Frozen Shoulder Physiotherapy ManagementVishal Deep
Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by painful restriction of shoulder movement. Management includes corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation, NSAIDs for pain, and manipulation under anesthesia or mobilization to improve range of motion. Physiotherapy goals are to reduce pain through ultrasound, mobilization, and stretching, improve range of motion through passive, active assisted, and active exercises, and strengthen muscles with isometrics, rotator cuff exercises, and scapular exercises. A home program including pendular exercises and aquatic therapy is also recommended.
This document discusses the unique properties of water and their physiological implications for therapeutic exercise. It outlines four key properties: buoyancy, which reduces joint loading; hydrostatic pressure, which assists venous return; viscosity, which creates resistance to movement; and surface tension, which increases the work required to move through the water's surface. Each property is defined and its clinical significance explained, such as how buoyancy allows for three-dimensional access and varied resistance levels based on depth, while viscosity and surface tension can be manipulated to strengthen muscles through varied resistances.
Cardiac rehabilitation is a program for patients with cardiovascular diseases and conditions to help improve their heart health and quality of life through medical evaluation, exercise training, risk factor modification, and education. It consists of 3 phases - an inpatient phase focusing on recovery, an outpatient phase of 3-6 months for a structured therapy program, and a maintenance phase. The goals are to reduce risk factors, encourage healthy lifestyle changes, and help patients maintain these habits long term. Exercise is a core part of rehabilitation and is individually prescribed based on stress test results.
This document discusses body mechanics, mobility, immobility, and range of motion. It defines key terms like kyphosis, lordosis, flexion, extension, supination, and pronation. It describes principles of good body mechanics for moving and lifting patients, including maintaining good posture, keeping weight close to the body, and requesting assistance for heavy loads. Common positions used for patient exams and procedures are explained, as well as range of motion exercises. The effects of immobility on body systems like musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and integumentary are summarized. Care for immobilized patients focuses on preventing complications through skin assessments, pressure relief, proper positioning and alignment.
WHIRLPOOL BATH by Dr.Aneri patwari..pptxAneriPatwari
This power point throw light on whirlpool bath.
It will also improve the knowledge on principles & techniques of application of whirlpool bath.
It will also give the knowledge on therapeutic effects & actions of whirlpool
It will enhance the information on indication & contraindication of whirlpool bath.
It will serves the knowledge on uses and precautions on whirlpool bath.
It will inform you about the classification of different type of whirlpool bath.
Hydrotherapy uses water and its properties for therapeutic purposes. It has a long history dating back to ancient civilizations. Various forms include whirlpool baths, Hubbard tanks, contrast baths, aquatic exercises, and sitz baths. The physical properties of water like temperature, pressure, buoyancy and viscosity provide benefits like increased blood flow, reduced joint stress, and strengthened muscles. Potential side effects include drowning, hyperthermia and disease transmission, so precautions around heat are important. Hydrotherapy continues to be used for conditions like arthritis, pain, wounds and edema.
This document provides guidelines for exercise prescription during Phase I cardiac rehabilitation for myocardial infarction patients. Phase I involves inpatient rehabilitation with a focus on patient education, counseling, and low-intensity exercises like range of motion, ankle exercises, and walking. Exercises are progressed over time in terms of intensity, duration, and type to prepare patients for discharge and continued rehabilitation in an outpatient setting. Factors like heart rate, blood pressure, symptoms, and perceived exertion are monitored during sessions to ensure safety.
Cardiac rehabilitation aims to restore patients with cardiovascular disease to their optimal physical, psychological and social status. It involves exercise training and lifestyle modification to improve cardiovascular fitness and quality of life. A typical program has multiple phases from inpatient to outpatient. Exercise is prescribed based on results of stress testing and individualized to the patient's abilities and needs. The goals are to improve exercise capacity and reduce risk factors through supervised rehabilitation.
Pulmonary rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary program designed to reduce symptoms, optimize functional status, and increase participation for patients with chronic respiratory diseases. It utilizes expertise from various healthcare disciplines including physicians, physical therapists, respiratory therapists, and psychologists. Components of pulmonary rehabilitation include exercise training, education, psychosocial support, and optimizing body composition and nutrition. The goals are to improve quality of life and reduce healthcare costs by stabilizing or reversing the manifestations of lung disease.
This document discusses aquatic therapy and exercise. It outlines the goals of aquatic therapy which include facilitating range of motion, resistance training, weight bearing activities, and cardiovascular exercise. The properties of water such as buoyancy, hydrostatic pressure, and viscosity are described. Various types of exercises that can be performed in the aquatic environment are presented, including stretching, strengthening, and aerobic conditioning exercises. Specific aquatic equipment and precautions/contraindications are also mentioned.
Hydrotherapy uses water, both internally and externally, for health purposes. It includes treatments like saunas, steam baths, and contrast therapy that use the physical properties of water like specific heat, thermal conductivity, buoyancy, resistance, and hydrostatic pressure. Physiologically, hydrotherapy can cleanse wounds, strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular function, and induce relaxation. It is used for conditions like wound care, pain control, and edema management. Proper application of hydrotherapy involves evaluation, treatment selection, explanation to the patient, application of treatment, outcome assessment, and documentation. Different hydrotherapy treatments include water jets, underwater massage, mineral baths, whirlpools, and hot or cold baths
Similar to aquatic exercises chap no .9 explained in PowerPoint (20)
The Jewish Trinity : Sabbath,Shekinah and Sanctuary 4.pdfJackieSparrow3
we may assume that God created the cosmos to be his great temple, in which he rested after his creative work. Nevertheless, his special revelatory presence did not fill the entire earth yet, since it was his intention that his human vice-regent, whom he installed in the garden sanctuary, would extend worldwide the boundaries of that sanctuary and of God’s presence. Adam, of course, disobeyed this mandate, so that humanity no longer enjoyed God’s presence in the little localized garden. Consequently, the entire earth became infected with sin and idolatry in a way it had not been previously before the fall, while yet in its still imperfect newly created state. Therefore, the various expressions about God being unable to inhabit earthly structures are best understood, at least in part, by realizing that the old order and sanctuary have been tainted with sin and must be cleansed and recreated before God’s Shekinah presence, formerly limited to heaven and the holy of holies, can dwell universally throughout creation
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Covers degrees offered, program details, tuition, financial aid and the application process.
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Still I Rise by Maya Angelou
-Table of Contents
● Questions to be Addressed
● Introduction
● About the Author
● Analysis
● Key Literary Devices Used in the Poem
1. Simile
2. Metaphor
3. Repetition
4. Rhetorical Question
5. Structure and Form
6. Imagery
7. Symbolism
● Conclusion
● References
-Questions to be Addressed
1. How does the meaning of the poem evolve as we progress through each stanza?
2. How do similes and metaphors enhance the imagery in "Still I Rise"?
3. What effect does the repetition of certain phrases have on the overall tone of the poem?
4. How does Maya Angelou use symbolism to convey her message of resilience and empowerment?
How to Install Theme in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
With Odoo, we can select from a wide selection of attractive themes. Many excellent ones are free to use, while some require payment. Putting an Odoo theme in the Odoo module directory on our server, downloading the theme, and then installing it is a simple process.
3. Definition of Aquatic
Exercise
• Aquatic exercise refers to the use of water (in multidepth
immersion pools or tanks) that facilitates the application
of established therapeutic interventions, including
stretching, strengthening, joint mobilization, balance and
gait training, and endurance training.
4. Goals and Indications for
Aquatic Exercise
• Facilitate range of motion (ROM) exercise
• Initiate resistance training
• Facilitate weight-bearing activities
• Enhance delivery of manual techniques
• Provide three-dimensional access to the patient
• Facilitate cardiovascular exercise
• Initiate functional activity replication
• Minimize risk of injury or re-injury during rehabilitation
• Enhance patient relaxation.
5. Precautions to Aquatic
Exercise
• Fear of Water
• Neurological Disorders
• Respiratory Disorders
• Cardiac Dysfunction
• Small, Open Wounds and Lines
6. Contraindications
• Incipient cardiac failure and unstable angina
• Respiratory dysfunction, vital capacity of less than 1 liter
• Severe peripheral vascular disease
• Danger of bleeding or hemorrhage
• Severe kidney disease (patients are unable to adjust to fluid loss during
immersion)
• Open wounds without occlusive dressings, colostomy, and skin
infections
• Uncontrolled bowel or bladder (bowel accidents require pool evacuation,
chemical treatment, and possibly drainage)
• Menstruation without internal protection
• Water and airborne infections or diseases (examples include influenza,
gastrointestinal infections, typhoid, cholera, and poliomyelitis)
• Uncontrolled seizures during the last year.
7. Properties of Water
• Buoyancy: Buoyancy is the upward force that works opposite
to gravity.
• Hydrostatic Pressure: Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure
exerted by the water on immersed objects.
• Viscosity: It is friction occurring between molecules of liquid
resulting in resistance to flow.
• Surface Tension: The surface of a fluid acts as a membrane
under tension. Surface tension is measured as force per unit
length.
• Hydromechanics: Hydromechanics comprise the physical
properties and characteristics of fluid in motion.
8. • Thermodynamics: Water temperature has an effect on
the body and therefore on performance in an aquatic
environment.
• Specific Heat: Specific heat is the amount of heat
(calories) required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of
substance by 1°C.
• Temperature Transfer: Water conducts temperature 25
times faster than air. Heat transfer increases with velocity.
A patient moving through the water loses body
temperature faster than an immersed patient at rest.
9. Center of Buoyancy
• The center of buoyancy is the reference point of an
immersed object on which buoyant (vertical) forces of
fluid predictably act.
• Properties. Vertical forces that do not intersect the center
of buoyancy create rotational motion.
• Clinical significance. In the vertical position, the human
center is located at the sternum.
12. Temperature Regulation
• Water conducts temperature 25 times faster than air more
if the patient is moving through the water and molecules
are forced past the patient.
• Patients perceive small changes in water temperature
more profoundly than small changes in air temperature.
• Over time, water temperature may penetrate to deeper
tissues. Internal temperature changes are known to be
inversely proportional to subcutaneous fat thickness.
• Patients are unable to maintain adequate core warmth
during immersed exercise at temperatures less than 25°C.
13. • Exercise at temperatures greater than 37°C may be
harmful if prolonged or maintained at high intensities.
• Hot water immersion may increase the cardiovascular
demands at rest and with exercise.
• In waist-deep water exercise at 37°C, the thermal
stimulus to increase the heart rate overcomes the
centralization of peripheral blood flow due to hydrostatic
pressure.
• At temperatures greater than or equal to 37°C, cardiac
output increases significantly at rest alone.
14. Mobility and Functional
Control Exercise
• Aquatic exercises, including flexibility, strengthening,
gait training, and relaxation, may be performed in
temperatures between 26°C and 35°C.
• Therapeutic exercise performed in warm water (33°C)
may be beneficial for patients with acute painful
musculoskeletal injuries because of the effects of
relaxation, elevated pain threshold, and decreased muscle
spasm
15. Aerobic Conditioning
• Cardiovascular training and aerobic exercise should be
performed in water temperatures between 26°C and 28°C.
This range maximizes exercise efficiency, increases
stroke volume, and does not elevate the heart rate to the
extent that warmer water does.
16. Pools for Aquatic Exercise
• Traditional Therapeutic Pools
• Individual Patient Pools
17. Traditional Therapeutic
Pools
• This type of pools measure at least 100 feet in length and 25
feet in width.
• Depth usually begins at 3 to 4 feet with a sloping bottom,
progressing to 9 or 10 feet.
• These pools have built-in chlorination and filtration systems.
• Entrance to larger therapeutic pools includes ramps, stairs,
ladders, or mechanical overhead lifts.
• This larger type pool may be used for groups of patients and
the therapists conducting the session while in the pool.
19. Individual Patient Pools
• Pools designed for individual patient use are usually
smaller, self-contained units.
• These self-contained pools are entered via a door or one
to two steps on the side of the unit.
• The therapist provides instructions or cueing from outside
the unit.
• They have built-in filtration systems, these units may
include treadmills, adjustable currents, and varying water
depths.
21. Special Equipment
for Aquatic Exercise
• Collars, Rings, Belts, and Vests
• Swim Bars
• Gloves, Hand Paddles, and Hydro-tone® Bells
• Fins and Hydro-tone® Boots
• Kickboards
27. Pool Care and Safety
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa (an infection causing
folliculitis).
• Cleaning and pH Level Tests (at least twice weakly)
• Walking Surfaces should be slip-resistant.
• Safety Rules and Regulations
• Life Preservers and CPR should be present all the time
37. Cardiovascular Response
• Patients without cardiovascular compromise may
experience reduce elevation of heart rate, ventilation, and
VO2max compared to similar land-based exercise.
• During low-intensity exercise, cardiac patients may
experience lower cardiovascular stresses.
• As exercise intensity increases, cardiovascular stresses
approach those of related exercise on land.
38. Training Effect
• Patients experience carryover gains in VO2max from
aquatic to land conditions.
• Additionally, aquatic cardiovascular training maintains
leg strength and maximum oxygen consumption in
healthy runners.
39. Proper Form for Deep-
Water Running
• Instruction for beginners.
• Proper instruction is important to ensure correct form
because many beginners experience a significant learning
curve.
• Once immersed, the patient should maintain a neutral
cervical spine and slightly forward flexed trunk with the
arms at the sides.
• During running the hips should alternately flex to
approximately 80° with the knee extended and then extend
to neutral as the knee flexes.
40. Proper Form for Deep-
Water Running
• Accommodating specific patient populations
• For patients with positional pain associated with spinal
conditions, a posterior buoyancy belt helps maintain a
slightly forward flexed position, and a flotation vest helps
maintain more erect posture and a relatively extended spine.
• Patients with unilateral lower extremity amputations may
have difficulty maintaining a vertical position. Placing the
buoyancy belt laterally (on the contralateral side of the
amputation) allows the patient to remain vertical more
easily.