Coffee is prepared from roasted coffee beans and is one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world. It originated in Ethiopia in the 15th century and spread through the Arab world before being introduced to Europe. There are several varieties of coffee plants, with Arabica and Robusta being the most prominent. Coffee is harvested, processed, roasted, ground, brewed and consumed in many styles worldwide. Proper storage and preparation is important to produce quality coffee beverages.
This document provides information about different types of beverages. It begins by defining beverages and classifying them into alcoholic and non-alcoholic categories. It then discusses the importance of water as the main ingredient in many beverages. The rest of the document focuses on describing various non-alcoholic beverages, including the seven main classifications, details about water, milk, coffee, tea, cocoa/chocolate drinks, soda/soft drinks, and juices. For each beverage type, it provides origins, varieties, production processes, popular forms, and brewing/preparation methods.
Coffee is the most widely consumed beverage worldwide, with around 2 billion cups consumed daily. In the UK specifically, around 70 million cups are consumed per day. Coffee is grown in over 50 countries worldwide, with Brazil, Colombia, and Vietnam being the largest producers. There are two main types of coffee beans - Robusta and Arabica. It takes around 42 coffee beans to make an espresso. Proper brewing requires using fresh roasted beans, the correct grind size and ratio to water, and maintaining optimal water temperature and brewing time to extract flavors while avoiding bitterness. Enjoying coffee immediately after brewing in a warmed cup allows the flavors to be fully appreciated.
This document provides information about coffee, including:
- Coffee is grown within 1,000 miles of the equator and the main suppliers are Brazil, Colombia, and Vietnam.
- There are two main types of coffee beans - Robusta and Arabica. It takes 42 coffee beans to make an espresso.
- Proper brewing methods and guidelines are outlined to produce the best quality cup of coffee, including using fresh roasted beans, the correct grind size and water temperature, and optimal brewing time.
- Enjoying coffee immediately after brewing and maintaining the proper temperature is also discussed.
Coffee : Different Kinds of Coffee & Styles of CoffeeMudit Grover
• Coffee :
Different Kinds of Coffee & Styles of Coffee
• Made By:
• Mudit Grover (18)
• Coffee
• Coffee is a brewed beverage.
• Prepared from the roasted seeds of an evergreen shrub of the genus Coffea.
• Mainly cultivated in India, Latin America & South America.
• Methods of Coffee Preparation
• Brewing
Process of infusing the coffee beans or coffee powder with hot water for a specific period of time.
Brewed coffee, if kept hot, will deteriorate rapidly in flavour.
Reheating such coffee tends to give it a "muddy" flavour.
• Vacuum Pot
Also known as vac pot, siphon or syphon coffee maker.
Excessively complex for everyday use.
• French Press
• Also known as a press pot, coffee press ,coffee plunger.
• The best and convenient method for brewing the coffee.
Percolator Method
• Continually cycling the boiling water for the process of brewing.
• May recirculate already brewed coffee through the beans.
• Types of Coffee
• Caffè Americano(America)
– Prepared by adding hot water to espresso.
– Consists of a single or double-shot of espresso combined with between 30 - 470ml of hot water.
• Café au lait
– Traditionally the French way of preparing 'coffee with milk' both at home and in Cafés in Europe.
• Caffè latte(Italy)
– A portion of espresso and steamed milk.
– With a little foam on top.
• Café mocha
– A variant of a caffè latte.
– Typically one third espresso and two thirds steamed milk.
– A portion of chocolate is added, typically in the form of a chocolate syrup.
• Video
• Cappuccino(Italy)
– Prepared with espresso, hot milk, and steamed milk foam.
– Traditionally served in a porcelain cup.
• Espresso(Italy)
– A concentrated beverage brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water.
– Acts as the base for other drinks.
– Has more caffeine per unit volume than most beverages.
• Ristretto
– A very "short" shot of espresso coffee.
• Instant coffee
– The coffee is dehydrated into the form of powder or granules.
– Can be rehydrated with hot water to provide a drink similar.
– Brand of instant coffee
• Nescafe
• Moccona
• Folgers
• Major Coffee Producing Countries
• South America:- brazil, Columbia, Venezuela
• Africa:- Kenya, Ethiopia etc
• Central America:- costa rica, Jamaica, mexico etc.
• Asia:- India, Indonesia.
• Learning Outcome
• We learnt about the different methods of preparing coffee.
• Different styles of coffee.
• Coffee producing countries.
• Bibliography
• Video made from Nibs.
• Food & Beverage Service – Bibekananda Kanjilal
• www.google.com
• www.wikipedia.com
• www.britannica.com
This document provides information on preparing and serving espresso coffee, including objectives, knowledge requirements, personal hygiene standards, health and safety, the history of coffee, how coffee is grown and produced, different coffee varieties and roasts. Key details include requirements to organize work areas, provide customer service, select and grind coffee beans, extract espresso, serve customers, and clean equipment. Hygiene laws, safe work practices and presenting a clean appearance are emphasized. The growth and processing of coffee beans, common coffee species, terminology, major growing regions, and roast types are defined.
Coffee has been consumed for centuries and originated in Ethiopia. It is a popular beverage worldwide due to its flavor and the stimulating effects of caffeine. There are different varieties of coffee plants with Arabica and Robusta being the most common. The production process involves harvesting coffee cherries, processing them, drying, roasting, grinding, extracting caffeine and flavors, drying the extract, packaging, and distribution. Each step impacts the final quality and taste of the coffee beverage.
Coffee originated in Ethiopia and was discovered by a goatherd named Kaldi. It spread through the Middle East and Europe via travelers and traders and was introduced to America by Dutch colonists. There are three main types of coffee plants grown for commercial purposes, and coffee is now cultivated in Latin America, Africa, Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula. The process of turning coffee beans into a beverage involves harvesting, curing, roasting, grinding, brewing and various methods at each stage can impact the flavor of the final coffee.
The document discusses the production process of Nescafe coffee from selecting and blending green coffee beans to roasting, grinding, brewing and drying the coffee extract into granules or powder. It also describes Nescafe Original, a medium dark roast coffee made from a blend of Arabica and Robusta beans known for its rich full flavor and intense comforting aroma. The objective of Nescafe is to provide consumers with the best tasting and most nutritious coffee that creates delightful moments in their everyday lives.
This document discusses the process of manufacturing instant coffee powder. It begins with an introduction to instant coffee and comparison to freshly brewed coffee. It then covers the history and advent of instant coffee. The main body details the manufacturing process which includes: roasting green coffee beans, grinding them, extracting soluble solids through hot water under pressure, concentrating the extract, drying it through spray drying or freeze drying, and final packaging. Popular brands and the global market overview are also mentioned. Byproducts and references are listed at the end.
Coffee - A Training Manual by Hemant SharmaHEMANT SHARMA
God & Information lies in detail...! So is your "Coffee". Have you ever wondered? what is the journey of this awesome potent drink around the globe - Nay! no worries check this out. Enjoy your cuppa coffee!
Coffee was first discovered after a goat herder noticed his goats became energetic after eating red berries from a certain tree. A monk made a drink from the berries that kept him alert during evening prayers, and knowledge of the energizing berries began to spread. As word moved east, coffee reached the Arabian Peninsula and began a global journey. Today, coffee is grown in over 50 countries and there are two main varieties of coffee beans - Arabica and Robusta. The roasting process transforms green coffee beans and is a key factor in determining the taste of brewed coffee.
Coffee processing involves several steps from harvesting coffee cherries to producing roasted coffee beans ready for brewing. The coffee cherries are harvested, processed to remove the outer fruit and pulp through methods like wet processing or dry processing, then the beans are fermented and washed. The cleaned beans are then dried, sorted, and packaged before being exported and roasted to produce coffee drinks.
This document provides information about coffee and mocktails. It discusses what coffee is, where it originated from, how it is processed and prepared in different styles. It also discusses the major coffee producing countries and types of coffee drinks from different regions. The second half of the document defines what a mocktail is and lists popular mocktail recipes including ingredients and instructions for Cinderella, Virgin Mary, Shirley Temple, Virgin Mojito and Blue Lagoon mocktail.
This document provides information about coffee and mocktails. It discusses what coffee is, where it originated from, how it is processed and prepared in different styles. It also discusses the major coffee producing countries and types of coffee drinks from different regions. The second half of the document defines what a mocktail is and lists popular mocktail recipes including ingredients and instructions for Cinderella, Virgin Mary, Shirley Temple, Virgin Mojito and Blue Lagoon mocktail.
Education Material about Coffee Presentation Template
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Education Material about Coffee Presentation Template
If you want to buy this presentation template, please visit http://madlis.com
Good design gets out of the way of the content you are sharing. It helps your audience focus on the content itself instead of the design.
But, it's no secret that most people dislike giving presentations. The dread of public speaking consistently ranks among the greatest fears in public surveys.
This presentation slides can help you reduce the anxiety involved with giving a presentation. Well-designed slides not only build your own confidence, they make your key points clearer to the audience.
Coffee is a brewed drink made from roasted coffee beans. It originated in Ethiopia in the 11th century and spread through the Arabian peninsula. There are two main ways of processing coffee beans - dry processing which is older, and wet processing which is more modern. Coffee beans are roasted in four categories - light, medium, medium dark, and dark - which impacts the flavor. The most common types of coffee beans are Arabica and Robusta, which differ in size, caffeine content, and taste. Popular coffee drinks include espresso, cappuccino, latte, americano, macchiato, mocha, and affogato.
Non-alcoholic beverages are commonly served with meals or on their own in hospitality settings. They can be used to dilute cocktails or stimulate the palate. Some common non-alcoholic options include coffee, tea, carbonated drinks, fruit juices, milk drinks, and mineral water. These beverages are classified based on whether they are stimulating, refreshing, or nourishing.
The document discusses how tourism can contribute to a circular economy and sustainable development goals. It provides definitions of sustainable tourism and outlines UNWTO's programmatic priorities, which include innovation, investments, education, safe and seamless travel, and environmental sustainability. Voluntary national reviews show many countries recognize tourism's opportunities to achieve sustainable development goals like decent work, responsible consumption, and partnerships. Private sector corporate social responsibility and development financing also support sustainable tourism.
This document provides an overview of the process of distilling spirits. It discusses the raw materials used, including grains and fruits, and the two main distillation methods - pot still and continuous still. It also covers determining alcohol strength, aging spirits in barrels which impacts flavor through oxidation, and techniques for tasting and evaluating spirits. The goal of the lesson is to outline how spirits are produced and the role of distillation in concentrating alcohol from fermented ingredients.
This document provides an overview of event management as a topic. It defines key terms like event, project, and event management. It outlines the event management cycle and discusses the application of project management principles to event planning. It also explores topics like event planning, event management as an industry, the roles of event managers, and event categories. Event management is positioned as the application of project management to create festivals, events and conferences in a strategic, systematic way.
Alcoholic beverages can be fermented like beer and wine, or distilled into spirits like whisky, vodka, gin, rum, and brandy. They contain 0.5-75% alcohol by volume and include cocktails made from mixing different liquors. Non-alcoholic beverages provide refreshment without alcohol.
The document provides guidelines for food and beverage service personnel regarding professionalism. It discusses three key elements of professionalism: physical projection, verbal projection, and conduct/behavior.
For physical projection, it emphasizes the importance of uniform and grooming standards like being cleanly dressed and keeping good posture. Verbal projection discusses communicating respectfully with clear speech and active listening. Conduct/behavior outlines maintaining proper hygiene and avoiding distractions while serving customers. Complaints should be handled by apologizing, understanding the customer's perspective, and using the feedback to improve service.
Rum originated in the 17th century when slaves in the Caribbean discovered they could ferment and distill molasses, a byproduct of sugar production, into alcohol. Rum went on to play a major role in Atlantic trade for centuries. There are several types of rum defined by production methods and aging, including light/silver rum, gold rum, dark rum, spiced rum, and flavored rum. Rum is generally produced by fermenting and distilling sugarcane molasses but varies in flavor depending on aging and blending processes.
Beer is defined as a fermented alcoholic beverage made from grains like barley and flavored with hops. The brewing process has a long history dating back thousands of years to ancient Babylon and Egypt. Modern beer includes various styles like ales, lagers, stouts, and IPAs which are produced all over the world using barley, hops, yeast, water, and sometimes additional grains or sugars. The production process involves steps of malting, mashing, boiling, fermenting, conditioning, and packaging the beer. [/SUMMARY]
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TECHNO-GUIDE FOR SEA CUCUMBER (Holothuroidea) POWDER AND AMPALAYA SEEDS-10-22...AmapolaCurayag1
A Thesis
Presented to
The Graduate School
CEBU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Main Campus, M.J. Cuenco Ave., Cebu City
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the Degree
MASTER OF ARTS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
AMAPOLA M. CURAYAG
December 2021
This thesis entitled, “TECHNO-GUIDE FOR SEA CUCUMBER (Holothuroidea)
POWDER AND Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) SEEDS POWDER PRETZELS”,
prepared and submitted by AMAPOLA M. CURAYAG in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
(MAVEd) has been examined and recommended for acceptance and approval for Oral
Examination.
ACCEPTED AND APPROVED in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of
MASTER OF ARTS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION (MAVEd).
Comprehensive Examination: PASSED
Date of Oral Examination: December 2021
2. Coffee is the common man’s
gold, and like
gold,
It bring to every man the feeling
of luxury
and nobility.
3. HISTORY
•800 AD: Ethiopia, Kaldi the goatherd
•1000 AD: Arab traders brought coffee back to their homeland and
cultivated the plant for the first time on plantations. They also began
to boil the “beans” creating a drink they called “qahwa”.
•1457: Kiva Han, the world’s first coffee shop opened in
coffee to
Constantinople . The Ottoman Turks introduced
Constantinople.
•1600: Coffee was introduced to the west by Italian traders. In Italy,
Pope Clement VIII baptized the “devil’s brew” making it an acceptable
Christian beverage.
•1607 : Capt. John Smith brought coffee to North America.
•1901: The first soluble instant coffee was invented by Japanese-
American chemist Satori Kato of Chicago.
4. HISTORYCONTINUED:
• 1938: Nestle’ developed Nescafe’ and introduced it toSwitzerland.
• 1940: The US imported 70% of the world’scoffee.
• 1946: Achilles Gaggia perfected his espresso machine in Italy. The
term cappuccino started.
• 1971 : Starbucks opened its first store in Seattle’s Pike Place public
market ,creating a frenzyover fresh-roasted whole bean coffee.
6. COFFEE
Scientific Name: CoffeaRubiaceae
It is a widely consumed non-alcoholic
beverage prepared from the roasted seeds
commonly called the beans of a coffee plant.
Four classifications (species) are ARABICA,
ROBUSTA, LIBERICA and EXCELSA.
Scientific Name: CoffeaRubiaceae
It is a widely consumed non-alcoholic beverage prepared from the roasted seeds
commonly called the beans of a coffee plant.
Four classifications (species) are ARABICA, ROBUSTA, LIBERICA and EXCELSA.
7. ARABICAVS. ROBUSTA:
Arabica:
Superior grade of coffee/gourmet coffee
Contains half of the caffeine of Robusta.
Oval in shape
Has more desirable flavors and aromatic properties.
Cherries ripen after 6-8 months
Robusta:
Also known as Canephora or Canillon
Lower grade of coffee, typically grown
Round in shape (beans). Cherries ripen after 9-11 months
Trees are easier to grow and maintain, disease-resistant and produce
a higher yield
More astringent in flavor and contains higher amount of caffeine.
9. TOP 10 BIGGEST COFFEE-PRODUCING COUNTRIES IN THE
WORLD:
1. Brazil
2. Colombia
3. Vietnam
4. Indonesia
5. India
6. Ethiopia
7. Mexico
8. Guatemala
9. Honduras
10. Uganda
Source: International Coffee Association
12. 1.PLANTING
After sprouting, the seedlings
are removed from the seed bed
to be planted in individual
pots. Planting often takes
place during the wet season,
so that the soil around the
young trees remains moist
while the roots become firmly
established.
13. 2.HARVESTING
Depending on the variety, it
will take approximately 3 or 4
years for the newly
planted coffee trees to begin
to bear fruit. The fruit, called
the coffee cherry, turns a
bright, deep red when it is ripe
and ready to be harvested. All
coffee is harvested in one of
two ways:
• Strip picked
• Selectively picked
14. HARVESTING
Strip picked
the entire crop is harvested at one time. This can
either be done by machine or by hand. In either
case, all of the cherries are stripped off of the
branch at one time.
Selectively picked
Only the ripe cherries are harvested and they are
picked individually by hand. Pickers rotate
among the trees every 8 - 10 days,
choosing only the cherries which are at the
peak of ripeness. Because this kind of harvest
is labor intensive, and thus more costly, it is
used primarily to harvest the finer
Arabica beans.
18. PROCESSING
The Dry Method
The freshly picked cherries are simply
spread out on huge surfaces to dry in the
sun. In order to prevent the cherries from
spoiling, they are raked and turned
throughout the day. When the moisture
content of the cherries drops to 11
percent, the dried cherries are moved
to warehouses where they are stored.
The Wet Method
the freshly harvested cherries are
passed through a pulping machine
where the skin and pulp is separated
from the bean. The pulp is washed
away with water, usually to be dried.
The beans are separated by weight as
they are conveyed through water
channels, the lighter beans floating to
the top, while the heavier, ripe beans
sink to the bottom.
19. 4.MILLING
HULLING
Machines are used to remove
the parchment layer
(endocarp) from wet
processed coffee.
GRADING & SORTING
Before being exported, the
coffee beans will be even more
precisely sorted by size and
weight. They will also be
closely evaluated for colour
flaws or other imperfections.
20. 5. ROASTING
Roasting transforms green coffee into
the aromatic brown beans that we
purchase, either whole or already
ground, in our favorite stores. Most
roasting machines maintain a
temperature of about 550 degrees
Fahrenheit. The beans are kept moving
throughout the entire process to keep
them from burning and when they
reach an internal temperature of about
400 degrees, they begin to turn brown
and the caffeol, or oil, locked
inside the beans begins to emerge.
21. The heat causes a series of chemical reaction to take place.
Starches are converted into sugars, which caramelize. Some types
of acids are created, and others are broken down.
CAFFEOL-Coffee essence or coffee oil.
Art and Science of roasting the green beans at approximately 400
degrees. The process creates flavor and aroma.
Oxygen-The great enemy of roasted coffee beans
464 degrees F.(240 degrees Celsius)-necessary temperature, for the
correct amount of time oils will start to come out.
Burnt coffee results from roasting beans at too high temperature
and the beans will taste thin and burnt. Burnt coffee is unpleasant.
Most coffee machines are gas-fired. They work at temperatures of
around 550 degrees F (90 degrees C). 2 common types: Drum type
and hot air roasters.
ROASTING
24. 6. GRINDING
The objective of a proper grind
is to get the most flavor in a
cup of coffee. How coarse or
fine the coffee is ground
depends on the method by
which the coffee is to be
brewed. Generally, the finer
the grind the more quickly the
coffee should be prepared.
That is why coffee ground for
use in an espresso machine is
much finer than coffee which
will be brewed in a drip
system.
25. GRINDING COFFEE
TYPES OF GRIND:
VERY FINE-espresso machine
FINE- Filter
MEDIUM/ MEDIUM COARSE-French Press/ Cafetiere
COARSE GRIND- Percolator or Jug Method
PULVERIZED- Turkish
27. Espresso
Made by forcing very hot water
under high pressure through finely ground,
compacted coffee. This process produces an almost
syrupy beverage by extracting both solid and
dissolved components.
28. Cafe Americano
Coffee prepared by adding hot water to espresso,
giving a similar strength to but different flavour from
regular drip coffee. The strength of an Americano varies
with the number of shots of espresso added
29. Café latte
Italian name for coffee ("cafe") with milk ("latte"). It is a
coffee beverage consisting of strong or bold coffee
(sometimes espresso) mixed with scalded milk in
approximately a 1:1 ratio
30. Cafe mocha
A café mocha is a variant of a cafe latte. Like a latte,
but a portion of chocolate is added, typically in the
form of a chocolate syrup, although other vending
systems use instant chocolate powder. Mochas can
contain dark or milk chocolate.
31. Frappe
A big favourite in parts of Europe and Latin America,
especially during the summer months. Originally a cold
espresso, it has more recently been prepared putting 1-
2 teaspoons of instant coffee with sugar, water and ice
33. Irish coffee
Cocktail consisting of hot coffee, Irish whiskey, and brown
sugar, stirred, and topped with thick cream. The coffee is drunk
through the cream. The original recipe explicitly uses cream that
has not been whipped, although whipped cream is often used.
34. Turkish coffee
Turkish coffee is a method of preparing coffee where finely
powdered roast coffee beans are boiled in a pot (cezve), with
added sugar (depending on taste), before being served into a cup
where the grounds settle. This method of serving coffee is
common throughout the Middle East & North Africa.
36. Madras filter coffee
Filter Coffee is a sweet milky coffee
made from dark roasted coffee beans and chicory
It is served with coffee to milk ratio of usually 3:1.
37. Cafe Latte Freddo
It is a type of cold coffee. Cafe Latte Freddo is
an espresso mixed with cold milk in similar
proportions as a Cafe Latte that is usually shaken
well with ice in a cocktail shaker
39. Proper Storage of Coffee:
• Well ventilated storeroom.
• Airtight container for ground coffee to ensure that
the oils do not evaporate, causing loss of flavor
and strength.
• Away from excess moisture.
• Must not be stored in any strong smelling food, as
coffee will absorb their odors.
40. MAKING COFFEE BEVERAGE
A PERFECT CUP OF COFFEE
Use freshly roasted and ground coffee.
Buy/use the correct grind for type of machine you may
have in use.
Make sure all your equipment are clean before using
them
Add boiling water to the coffee and allow to infuse.
Strain and serve.
Add milk or cream separately.
Drink the freshly brewed coffee as soon as possible.
Remember to warm your coffee cup before you pour in
the coffee.
41. COFFEEBEVERAGES:
ESPRESSO- means “express”. Italian Roast coffee
Variations:
1. Ristretto- “ristricted”. This is a short shot that is stopped at ¾ an ounce.
2. Single- Shot extracted to 1 ounce.
3. Lungo- “Long”. Extracted to 1. 5 ounce.
4. Double-2 ounce shot using twice as much coffee in the portafilter.
Americano- espresso shot/s with hot water (about 6-8 oz)
Macchiato-”Marked”. Espresso with a small amount of steamed milk and foam
dabbed with a poon and served in a demitasse.
Espresso Con Panna- “with cream”. Same as Macchiato but uses whipped
cream instead of foamed milk.
Cappuccino- shot of espresso with steamed milk in without holding back the
foam.
Café Latte- espresso shot/s 6-8 oz steamed milk and a dollop of foam.
Flavored Coffee Beverages- brew/espresso-based coffees, milk, flavored
syrups and or powders such as chocolate, vanilla, hazelnut, cinnamon, Irish
cream caramel etc.
49. DECAFFEINATION
Caffeine- is odorless and tasteless stimulant
found in coffee, tea, sodas and energy drinks
and other caffeinated beverages.
Beans are decaffeinated (decaffeination plants)
first prior to roasting.
Solvent Method
SWD (Swiss Water Decaffeination)-patented by
Coffex SA in 1979 uses only carbon filters and
water.
55. DEFINITIONOFTERMS:
Acidity-refers to the sensation of dryness in the back and under the edges
of the tongue.
Aroma- odor derived from coffee.
Barista- Italian word for Bartender
Body- refers to the way the coffee feels in the tongue, its viscosity or
heaviness.
Brewing- refers to the process of adding water with coffee.
Cinnamon Roast- the lightest roast of coffee beans, the color is light
brown.
Coffee Blending-refers to the mixing of multiple varieties of coffee to come
up with a balance aroma and flavor of coffee.
Cupping- method used to evaluate the coffee’s characteristics.
Dark Roast- French Roast or Italian Roast (Espresso Roast)
Flavor- over-all perception of the acidity, aroma and body f the coffee.
Gahwa- a term literally means to prevent sleep.
Peaberry- Coffee cherry containing one bean.
Roasting- Process of caramelizing the sugars and carbohydrates of the
coffee seeds.