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mackintosh, n.

Keywords:
Quotations:
Forms:  18– macintosh, 18– mackintosh. Also with capital initial.(Show Less)
Frequency (in current use): 
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Macintosh.
Etymology: < the name of Charles Macintosh (1766–1843), used to designate garments made of the waterproof material invented by him (British patent no. 4804, 17 June 1823), consisting of two or more layers of cloth cemented together with India rubber dissolved in naphtha.
Now chiefly Brit.
 I. Compounds.

 1. General attrib., designating garments and other articles made of waterproof material, as mackintosh cape, mackintosh cloak, mackintosh coat, mackintosh covering, mackintosh sheet, etc.

1835   Analyst 2 158   The fiery charger is exchanged for the chariot and the horsemen, and an ‘escort for the mountains’, or else the more humble guise of a sorry hack and a Mackintosh cloak.
1836   J. Murray Hand-bk. for Travellers on Continent p. xxi   A Mackintosh cloak is almost indispensable.
1849   Brit. Q. Rev. Feb. 5   Old port, tender mutton and Mackintosh capes are excellent things, no doubt.
1852   V. Lush Jrnl. 18 Apr. (1971) 111   At ten the Bishop arrived alone—on horseback—with his robes in a mackintosh bag fastened before him across his saddle.
1853   C. Reade Christie Johnstone 227   A fisherman's long mackintosh coat.
1859   W. Collins Queen of Hearts I. 117   Jessie put on my macintosh cloak.
1889   Lancet 27 Apr. 830/1   The bed is covered with a mackintosh sheet.
1895   Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 296/3   Men's Double Texture Mackintosh Box Coats, double breasted, all wool black tricot.., fancy plaid lining, silk velvet collar.
1899   T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 579   India-rubber or mackintosh coverings are certainly effectual.
1908   E. M. Forster Room with View vi. 101   She produced two of those mackintosh squares that protect the frame of the tourist from damp grass or cold marble steps.
1931   V. Woolf Waves in Sel. Wks. (2007) 758   Louis, when he let himself down on the grass, cautiously spreading (I do not exaggerate) a mackintosh square, made one acknowledge his presence.
1944   A. Waugh His Second War §19. 21   His camp bed was set out, his valise unrolled. His mackintosh sheet was on the ground.

1835—1944(Hide quotations)

 

 2. Objective, as mackintosh-maker.

1851   Illustr. London News 5 Aug. (1854) 119/1   Macintosh-maker.
1915   Index to Occupations (U.S. Bureau of Census) 355   Mackintosh maker, rubber factory.
1976   Times 17 June 10/3   Mr Wilson's political and personal secretary, his physician, his publisher, his butcher, his baker and his mackintosh maker.
2001   Scotsman (Nexis) 26 Feb. 1   Cumbernauld-based Mackintosh maker Traditional Weatherwear.

1851—2001(Hide quotations)

 
 II. Simple senses.

 3. Originally: a full-length coat or cloak made of waterproof rubberized material. Subsequently: a rainproof coat made of this or some other material.

1836   Dickens in Libr. Fiction Apr. 10   Looking as if she were enveloped in a patent Mackintosh.
1840   H. W. Longfellow Jrnl. 16 May in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1886) I. xxi. 354   Sumner striding down Hancock Street in his white mackintosh.
1842   R. H. Barham Misadventures Margate in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 154   I could not see my Macintosh..Nor yet my best white beaver hat.
1871   T. Carlyle in Lett. & Memorials J. W. Carlyle (1883) I. 141   Wrapt in an old dressing-gown with mackintosh buttoned round it.
1897   Sears, Roebuck Catal. No. 104. 188/2   Ladies' Single Military Cape Mackintosh. Made from extra fine all wool Scotch mixed cheviot, with fine, soft dressy finish.
1926   People's Home Jrnl. Feb. 22/2   She was ready.., her mackintosh laid on a chair.
1956   A. S. C. Ross in N. Mitford Noblesse Oblige 30   Burberry and raincoat are of the same genre, macintosh or mac being normal.
1986   J. Gloag Only Yesterday (1988) 11   I'd hang that mackintosh up in the cloakroom, it's dripping all over the floor.
2008   J. Von Kesmark Kytos lxxiv. 248   He had wrapped his mackintosh around him and placed his woollen cap on the floor to act as a pillow.

1836—2008(Hide quotations)

 

 4. Cloth made waterproof by a layer of rubber. Now rare.

1880   W. MacCormac Antiseptic Surg. 170   The mackintosh should be dipped, shortly before use, in carbolic solution.
1896   T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 429   If necessary, a square of mackintosh is placed under the draw-sheet.
1928   J. H. Kellogg Rational Hydrotherapy 840   The requisites are: an ordinary towel;..if special protection is required, a piece of mackintosh a little larger than the folded flannel.
1974   G. Foakes My Part of River v. 15   My mother,..a square of mackintosh pinned over her chest, rubbed each piece [of washing] with ‘Sunlight’ soap.

1880—1974(Hide quotations)