Fears over the health of the global economy sent shares falling sharply around the world this morning.
The sell-off was most pronounced in Japan, where a £6.9bn stimulus package announced yesterday by the Japanese government failed to impress investors. The Nikkei index shed more than 3.6% in a nervy trading session to close at 8824.06 points, its lowest level since April last year.
In London, the FTSE 100 fell 70 points in early trading to a low of 5129.66, down 1.3%. There were also losses in other European markets, with the German DAX losing 1.1% and the French CAC down by 0.9%.
Today's losses came in the face of research showing that UK consumers are feeling more confident about their personal economic conditions and the wider economy. City traders remain more concerned about the situation in America, and are braced for a volley of poor economic data this week. The latest US consumer confidence figures will be released at 3pm BST today, an hour after monthly house price data. Economists predict that consumer confidence will have slipped to a five-month low, with house prices expected to rise by less than a month ago.
The threat of a double-dip recession also continues to loom, according to Ben Potter, market strategist at IG Markets.
"There's the idea that any rampant growth we're seeing now is merely going to end up as being the peak between two recessionary troughs," Potter warned.
There was also concern that US personal incomes rose by just 0.2% last month, less than expected. David Buik of BGC Partners said this had "added credence to the thought process that the US economy is losing momentum and is wilting under pressure".
Many world stock markets also fell on Monday, when the City was closed for the bank holiday. This followed predictions that US unemployment data to be released on Friday will be poor.
Yesterday the Bank of Japan announced new measures to encourage Japanese banks to lend to each other. This was swiftly followed by a ¥900bn ($6.9bn) stimulus package, but this was denounced as too timid to address Japan's problems. The yen is hovering around a 15-year high against the dollar, hurting the country's exporters.
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