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Government Coalition Africa
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Biographies
Hertzog, James
Klerk, Frederik Willem de
Malan, Daniel Francois
Smuts, Jan Christian
Strijdom, Johennes Gerhardus
Suzman, Helen
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
Verwoerd, Hendrik
Places
Pretoria

Legislation
History of South Africa

              


1913
Hertzog, James
The Bantu Land Act creates a division between the Bantu & Whites, drafted by Hertzog
1924
Malan, Daniel Francois
Pretoria Africa Makes Afrikans the official language
1936
Hertzog, James
Pretoria Africa Passes the Aliens Bill to prevent Jewish immigration
Pretoria Africa The Natives Bill excludes African representation in the House of Assembly
The Native Trust & Land Act is passed
1943
Smuts, Jan Christian
Asiatic Trading & Occupation of Land Restriction Act
1948
Malan, Daniel Francois
Pretoria Africa The Status of the Union Act abolishes 2/3 majority needed for constitutional change
Pretoria Africa The Status of the Union Act abolishes the 2/3 majority for constitutional change
Pretoria Africa The Statute of Westminster abolishes the 2/3 majority for constitutional change
1949
Malan, Daniel Francois
Citizenship Act, extends the franchise to Germans in Namibia
Prohibition of Marriages Act, apartheid legislation
1950
Malan, Daniel Francois
Group Areas Act, to separate various races
Immorality Amendment Act, apartheid legislation
Population Registration Act, a national register based on race is compiled
Population Registration Act, a Race Classification Board is established
Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, apartheid legislation
The SouthAfrican Communist Party is banned by the Suppression of Communism Act
1951
Malan, Daniel Francois
Bantu Authorities Act, apartheid legislation
Prevention of Illegal Squatting Act, apartheid legislation
Separate Representation of Voters Act, apartheid legislation
1952
Malan, Daniel Francois
Natives Abolition of Passes & Co-ordination of Documents Act, apartheid legislation
Natives Act, pass laws compelling blacks to carry identification
23rd April Pretoria Africa Passes legislation making Parliament a high court ensuring Apartheid's legality
1953
Malan, Daniel Francois
Bantu Education Act, African education is moved to the Native Affairs Dept
Reservation of Separate Amenities Act, access to public amenities is based on race
Reservation of Separate Amenities Act, imposes a coloured bar in all public buildings
The Criminal Law Amendment Act is passed to suppress public unrest
The Public Safety Act is passed enabling the declaration of a state of emergency
1953
Verwoerd, Hendrik
Bantu Education Act, African education is moved to the Native Affairs Dept
1954
Malan, Daniel Francois
Natives Resettlement Act, apartheid legislation
1955
Strijdom, Johennes Gerhardus
Group Areas Development Act, apartheid legislation
1956
Strijdom, Johennes Gerhardus
Natives Prohibition of Interdicts Act, blacks cannot appeal to courts
1959
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
Bantu Investment Corporation Act, provides for black investment in black areas
1960
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
April The Referendum Act is passed
8th April The ANC & PAC are banned by the Unlawful Organizations Act
1961
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
Aug Coloured Persons Reserves Act, apartheid legislation
Aug Preservation of Coloured Areas Act, apartheid legislation
Aug Urban Bantu Councils Act, apartheid legislation
1962
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
June The Sabotage Act allows house arrests & bans which cannot be challenged in court
June The Sabotage Act gives sabotage a minimum of 5 yrs in prison without parole
June The Sabotage Act prevents any banned person from being quoted in print
1963
Suzman, Helen
May The only person in Parliament to vote against the General Law Amendment Act
1963
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch
The General Law Amendment Act enables the Min of Justice to prolong prisoner arrest
1st June Sth Africa becomes a dictatorial police state under the General Law Amendment Act
1st June The General Law Amendment Act waives the right of habeas corpus
1st June Those arrested can be held for 90 days without any rights
1989
Klerk, Frederik Willem de
Pretoria Africa Legalizes mass demonstrations for the first time since 1976

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