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Glossary

From Quantcast

Addicts
Addicts are the hardcore segment of a site's audience, who have 30 or more visits to that site in a month. While typically accounting for a very small percentage of the site's total reach these users can easily account for the majority of all site visits.
Audience Composition
Audience Composition describes the relative proportion of a site's audience according to three types of visitor defined by the number of visits they make to a site during a month. The three types of visitor are Passers-By, Regulars and Addicts.
Audience Keywords
The audience keywords list shows keywords a site's audience tends to type in. These are often but not always the keywords that brought people to the site. The frequency represents how much more often members of this audience use those keywords compared to an average internet user.
Confidence
The Confidence Bar indicates the relative level of confidence Quantcast has in numbers that are presented. Generally speaking, the more data we have to analyze the more confident we can be about our estimate. Only Quantified Publishers can achieve the highest score of 5.
Demographic
Demographics are attributes and associated values that characterize a group of individuals. Demographic attributes include gender, age, income, ethnicity and educational attainment. Wikipedia contains a more detailed description of demographics. Quantcast displays demographics in two ways: as pie charts representing absolute percentages and as bar charts representing audience composition relative to the U.S. internet average (see the index explanation below).
Flash-Based Media
Flash-based media include videos, games, widgets or any other content delivered as an Adobe Flash object. Just as web site publishers can quantify their sites for accurate measurement by embedding a Javascript tag, authors of Flash media can get accurate measurements of their viewership by embedding an ActionScript tag. Find out more about Quantifying your video and widgets.
Impression
An impression represents a measured publisher event. An impression can include full page views, ad impressions, widget impressions, and flash videos.
Index
A measure of how a given metric compares to an average, such as the average U.S. internet user. If a site indexes 100 in college graduates, that means a given visitor to it is as likely to be a college graduate as any U.S. internet user chosen at random. An index of 200 means the visitor is twice as likely to be a college graduate, 50 means half as likely, and so on. The higher the index, the better the site is at attracting that type of audience. Note that a high index does not necessarily mean a high percentage in an absolute sense. For example, approximately 5% of internet users in the U.S. are Asian. A site with an Asian index of 400 would have an audience four times richer than average in Asians, but Asians would still only constitute one visitor in five.
Measurement Pixels
Measurement pixels are snippets of javascript code that site publishers can opt to embed in their pages. When a visitor to a Quantified publisher's site downloads a page, the javascript requests an invisible 1x1-pixel image file from Quantcast's servers. We don't collect any personally-identifiable information and the performance impact on the web page is negligible, but the pixel allows us to measure the site's traffic directly rather than infer it from other data sources. The result is a more accurate picture of the audience of the site.
Panel
A group of individuals/households for whom internet browsing activity is observed and correlated with a range of known demographic indicators. Quantcast combines panel observations with proprietary inference mechanisms to produce the numbers you see on this site. Panels are small relative to the internet as a whole (a one million individual/household panel is considered very big), so we apply statistical techniques to correct the numbers to account for differences between the make up on the panel and Internet users as a whole. We think we do a great job of this, but ultimately a panel is no substitute for the very accurate figures that can be achieved through site-side measurement pixels such as those we provide for Quantified Publishers.
Passers By
A term used to define a segment of a sites audience that aren't repeat visitors, but rather have a single visit over the course of a month. Certain sites may get a very high volume of Passers By who are directed to that site on the basis of, for example, a news article but have no reason to return once they have read the piece that is referenced. Typically Passers By can account for a large amount of the reach that a site has, but a small fraction of the total visits.
Pseudo Rank
The Pseudo Rank provides a rank equivalent for web destinations that are not themselves a top level domain. The pseudo rank indicates the rank position the subdomain would hold if it were a completely separate site.
Publisher's Corner
A summary section on each Quantcast profile dedicated to the site's publisher. Associated with this is a full page where the publisher of a featured web property can describe their site, audience and future plans.
Publisher Profile
A Quantified Publisher who has quantified multiple sites can create a publisher profile that rolls them all up as a single virtual site. A publisher profile looks similar to a site profile but displays stats for the aggregate audience. For example, visitor counts refer to the non-duplicated visitors across all the sites. You can create, configure, or delete your publisher profile from your Sites page after you've quantified a second site.
Quantified Publisher
A Quantified publisher is a site whose webmaster has employed site-side tagging using a Quantcast tag. These tags allow us to monitor the site's traffic directly rather than inferring it from other data sources. The numbers we present for Quantified publishers are thus considerably more accurate than those for non-Quantified publishers. Find our more about becoming a Quantified publisher.
Reach
A measure of the number of people visiting a site over a defined time period. Unless stated otherwise, Quantcast reach figures relate to a whole calendar month.
Regulars
Regulars refers to a segment of a site's audience that frequent a site more than once per month but not as much as Addicts who frequent a site 30 or more times per month.
Session
A period of internet browsing. During a session a visitor may visit many web sites and many pages on any given site. Quantcast records a session for a particular site if a visitor accesses one or more pages on a given site within a session.
Similar Audience
The similar audience list displays the other internet destinations that visitors to a particular site have a strong affinity for. The affinity score shows the strength of the affinity relative to the whole U.S. internet population. Affinities are purely statistical correlations and say nothing about why sites' audiences might be similar. The sites might have similar content, or one might drive traffic to the other, or there might be another reason for the overlap.
Siteographic™
Siteographic™ shows other sites an audience frequents, which can reveal brand preferences and other lifestyle traits. The Siteographic section of a site's profile shows other sites that the audience is likely to visit, and the affinity indicates how much more likely than average. For example, if the profile for wsj.com listed barrons.com with an affinity of 10x, a randomly chosen visitor to wsj.com is ten times likelier to visit barrons.com than the average internet user.
Syndicators
The list of syndicators in a network profile shows external sites from which people viewed the publisher's content. For example, for a publisher of Quantified Flash videos, the syndication will show sites embedding the videos. Google is a common syndicator of HTML content via its cached results pages.
Traffic Comparison
Enter up to 5 different web destinations and the chart will allow you to compare their performance in terms of daily numbers of unique visitors. If you want to see how one site has performed relative to another, check the 'Relative' box and the chart will display the percentage growth, or decline, of traffic for each site relative to the first day in the period.
Tags
Customize your measurement by adding tags. A tag is a custom rollup which allows you to assign tags, or categories to a given page, widget, or any other property you own. Once you have tagged your page, they will show up on the network profile view. Tags also support heirarchies, so you can create whatever rollup you are interested in.
Uniques
Uniques are a standard measure of audience size available from sophisticated analysis tools including Quantcast. Although many tools label them "visitors," uniques technically count the distinct cookies received from or sent to visitors and are known to overcount visitors who delete cookies regularly. For sites with many repeat visitors, the cookie count can exceed the true visitor count by a factor of two or three. Publishers interested in understanding how cookie deletion affects their audience can sign up for Quantcast's free quantified publisher program for a detailed analysis.
Visit
That part of a session which involves activity on a single web site.