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Energy Information Administration Logo. If you need assistance viewing this page, please call (202) 586-8800 Petroleum Profile: Illinois
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Illinois map.  If you need assistance viewing this page, please call (202) 586-8800. Released January 2006
Illinois leads in petroleum refining in the Midwest with a combined crude oil distillation capacity of nearly 0.9 million barrels per day. Illinois also ranks near the top in consumption of some petroleum products, including 6th in gasoline and 4th in liquefied petroleum gas. The Chicago, Illinois area is one of the few regions in the country that uses reformulated gasoline made with ethanol. For this reason, the Chicago area gasoline market is somewhat isolated from the rest of the country's gasoline market. The Illinois suburbs east of St. Louis, Missouri, also use a fairly unique gasoline. Less than 1 percent of the homes in the state use heating oil as their primary heating fuel, compared with nearly 81 percent for natural gas. Because Illinois is centrally located, the state serves as a hub for the many interstate oil pipelines that traverse the state.

General Overview

  • Population: 12,713,634 (2004) ranked 5th
  • Per Capita Income: $34,351 (2004) ranked 15th
  • Total Energy Consumption: 3.9 quadrillion Btu (2001), ranked 7th
  • Per Capita Energy Consumption: 309 million Btu (2001), ranked 35th
  • Total Petroleum Consumption: 27.3 million gallons per day (2002), ranked 7th
  • Gasoline Consumption: 14.1 million gallons per day (2002), ranked 6th
  • Distillate Fuel Consumption: 4.6 million gallons per day (2002), ranked 10th
  • Liquefied Petroleum Gas Consumption: 2.3 million gallons per day (2002), ranked 4th
  • Jet Fuel Consumption: 1.6 million gallons per day (2002), ranked 11th

    Petroleum Supply (Upstream)

  • Crude Oil Proved Reserves: 92 million barrels (2004), ranked 14th (15th including Federal Offshore). Accounts for less than 1 percent of U.S. crude oil proved reserves.
  • Crude Oil Production: 30,000 barrels per day (2004), ranked 14th (15th including Federal Offshore). Accounts for 1 percent of U.S. crude oil production.
  • Total Producing Oil Wells: 16,859 (2004)
  • Rotary Rigs in Operation: None

    Transportation

  • Major Pipelines:
    • Crude Oil - BP Amoco, Exxon/Mobil, Lakehead.
    • Product - Badger, Transmontaigne, TEPPCO, TEXACO, Phillips, BP Amoco, Explorer, Shell, Marathon, West Shore, Williams.
    • Liquefied Petroleum Gas - Alliance, Cochin, MAPCO, Enron, Phillips.
  • Ports & Waterway Systems: Chicago (Port) Illinois Waterway; Chicago Sanitary/Ship Canal; Calumet SAG Channel; Little Calumet River; Des Plaines River.

    Refining & Marketing (Downstream)

  • Refineries: Distillation capacity of 896,000 Barrels Per Calendar Day (BCD) (2005)
    • ConocoPhillips (Wood River @ 306,000 BCD)
    • ExxonMobil Refining & Supply Co. (Joliet @ 238,000 BCD)
    • Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC ( Robinson @ 192,000 BCD)
    • PDV Midwest Refining LLC (Lemont @ 160,000 BCD)
  • Gasoline Stations: 5,100 outlets (2005), or about 3.0 percent of U.S. total.

    Sources and notes: Energy Information Administration, Bureau of Census, and National Petroleum News "Market Facts 2004." Rankings include the District of Columbia.

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    File last modified: December 2005

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